Magi, Bahmid I
Universitas Masoem, Indonesia

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Dana Pihak Ketiga dan Modal Sendiri terhadap Financing to Deposit Ratio di PT Bank BRI Syariah Setia, Mochamad Nur Rahmat; Magi, Bahmid I; Nuraeni, Eni
Jurnal Maps (Manajemen Perbankan Syariah) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Ma'soem

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32483/maps.v5i1.96

Abstract

This research was conducted because the development of TPF and Equity Capital at PT Bank BRI Syariah for the 2016-2020 period fluctuated. TPF in 2016 in the third quarter and fourth quarter experienced an increase but FDR decreased as well as fluctuations in TPF during 2018 and 2020 which did not match the theory, where the higher the DPK collected, the greater the distribution of financing so that the FDR value would increase and vice versa. This study aims to determine the effect of TPF on FDR, the effect of Equity Capital on FDR, the effect of TPF and Equity Capital simultaneously on FDR at PT Bank BRI Syariah. This study uses associative quantitative research, with the object of this research being Third Party Funds, Own Capital and Financing to Deposit Ratio at PT Bank BRI Syariah. The type of data used is secondary data in the form of financial ratios published by PT. Bank BRI Syariah starting from the period 2016 to 2020. The population in this study is the financial statements of PT Bank BRI Syariah. The sample used is the quarterly published financial statements of BRI Syariah Bank for the period 2016 to 2020. The data analysis used is multiple correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis, coefficient of determination analysis, t-test and F-test. Own capital has a positive and significant effect on FDR. TPF and own capital simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on FDR at PT Bank BRI Syariah.
Efektivitas Program Mikrofinansial Syariah dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan UMKM Fathurohman, Imron; Magi, Bahmid I; Zahra, Siti; Ramadhan, Syahrur Gilang
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : LPPM STIE Bisnis Internasional Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56145/jurnalekonomidanbisnis.v4i2.276

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas program mikrofinansial syariah dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM). Program mikrofinansial syariah merupakan sistem pembiayaan mikro yang didasarkan pada prinsip-prinsip keuangan Islam. Program ini bertujuan untuk mendukung usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM) yang sering kali menghadapi tantangan dalam mendapatkan pembiayaan dari lembaga keuangan konvensional. Melalui pendekatan kuantitatif, data dikumpulkan dengan survei terhadap pemilik UMKM yang menerima pembiayaan mikro syariah di Jawa Barat. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa program ini secara signifikan meningkatkan pendapatan, pengembangan usaha, dan kesejahteraan keseluruhan UMKM. Kepatuhan terhadap prinsip-prinsip syariah, dukungan pelatihan, dan pendampingan usaha diidentifikasi sebagai elemen penting dalam keberhasilan program. Dengan demikian, mikrofinansial syariah berperan penting dalam mengatasi tantangan keuangan yang dihadapi UMKM, memberikan manfaat ekonomi yang substansial, dan membantu pengembangan usaha mereka. Hasil penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya dukungan yang tepat dan pendampingan berkelanjutan untuk mencapai hasil yang optimal dalam penerapan program mikrofinansial syariah bagi UMKM, meningkatkan kesejahteraan ekonomi dan sosial mereka secara keseluruhan.
Settlement Of Dispute Of Ijarah Muntahiya Bit Tamlik (Imbt) Based On Fatwa Dsn-MUI Number: 27/Dsn- Mui/Iii/2002 Fathurohman, Imron; Magi, Bahmid I; Ramadhan, Syahrur Gilang; Zahra, Siti
International Conference on Islamic Economic (ICIE) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): October
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Darul Ulum Banyuanyar Pamekasan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58223/icie.v2i2.272

Abstract

The background of this research is the existence of leasing transactions (ijarah) where the lessee and the lessee (goods owner) have an agreement to sell or grant the leased goods at the end of the lease term, so that this transaction ends with a transfer of ownership of the leased property. In fact, the ownership of the leased assets is not transferred in the Ijarah contract. However, if the lessee wishes to own the property for lease, this can be exercised through put options and/or grants at the end of the contract. The form of leasing in Contemporary Fiqh Mu'amalah above is called Ijarah Muntahiya Bit Tamlik (IMBT) and this transaction already contains provisions as the basis for its implementation in the form of a DSN-MUI fatwa. With the innovation of the contract in the rental contract, it is inseparable from the problem of disputes that might arise in it. Therefore, this study aims to find out the settlement of disputes in Ijarah Muntahiya Bit Tamlik based on MUI Fatwa Number: 27/DSN-MUI/III/2022. The transaction, known as Ijarah Muntahiya Bit Tamlik (IMBT), is a kind of combination of a lease agreement with a sale and purchase contract or a lease agreement with a grant, or more precisely, a lease agreement that ends with the ownership of the rented object in the hands of the lessee. The nature of the transfer of ownership is also what distinguishes it from ijarah in general. As for IMBT financing in Islamic banking, it has the same treatment as murabahah contract financing. The similarity between the two is that the financing is included in the natural certainty contract category, and basically is a sale and purchase contract. The difference between these two types of financing is only in the object of the transaction being traded. In murabahah financing, the object of the transaction is goods such as a house or car, whereas in ijarah financing, the object of the transaction is a service, both benefits for goods and benefits for labour. The implementation of the IMBT contract in Islamic banking is that the bank provides financing to the customer by procuring an item which is then leased to the customer, and at the end of the lease the ownership of the item passes to the customer, after the customer has paid off the lease as well as the remainder of the purchase. This transfer of ownership can use a sale and purchase contract or a grant contract. In financing Ijarah Mutahiya Bit Tamlik (IMBT), if in the future there is a dispute between the customer and the bank, then according to the DSN-MUI Fatwa Number: 27/DSN-MUI/III/2002 concerning Ijarah Mutahiya Bit Tamlik (IMBT) it can be resolved through two options, namely by way of deliberation and/or through the Sharia Arbitration Board. The Sharia Arbitration Board is the final step in resolving IMBT disputes after deliberations cannot resolve the dispute.