Bedho, Marthina
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Fermented sorghum porridge fortified with moringa leaf powder for physical growth in stunted children in East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia Cahyani, Sisilia Leny; Bedho, Marthina; Kurnia, Theresia Avila
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 8 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i8.13397

Abstract

Background: East Nusa Tenggara is one of the provinces in Indonesia that has a higher stunting problem compared to other provinces. This value is a contribution to the prevalence of stunting in various districts in East Nusa Tenggara, one of which is Ende District. Currently, East Nusa Tenggara Province is promoting the use of moringa and sorghum plants for re-cultivation as substitutes for rice and corn.Purpose: To find out the effect of giving sorghum and moringa cookies on the growth and development of stunted children in Ende Regency.Method: This research uses a quasi-experimental type of research with a one group pretest-posttest design. Carried out in the work area of the Ende Regency, research was conducted from 2 August-3 September 2021, totaling 96 people sampling was carried out using non-probability sampling so that the total was 55 people. The independent variable in this study was consumption of cookies made from sorghum and moringa, while the dependent variables were height, body weight, and upper arm circumference. The instruments used in this research were interview guides, observation sheets, and tools for measuring height, weight, and upper arm circumference.Results: This research states that there is an effect of increasing height, weight, upper arm circumference in stunted children when given cookies sorghum and Moringa leaves because there is an increase after being given the intervention.Conclusion: Providing sorghum and moringa has an effect on the growth and development of stunted children in Ende Regency.Suggestion: Public health centers can provide education regarding providing additional food to stunted children by providing local foods such as sorghum and moringa. Meanwhile, the Regional Government of Ende Regency should encourage sorghum cultivation more massively.
PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN DAN MODIFIKASI LINGKUNGAN RUMAH TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN COVID-19 DI KECAMATAN ENDE TENGAH KABUPATEN ENDE Bedho, Marthina; Woga, Raimunda; Bai, Marieta K. S.; rifatunnisa
Kelimutu Nursing Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Volume 2 Nomor 1 Juni 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/knj.v2i1.1229

Abstract

The Covid-19 virus is very easily transmitted, causing very high incidence of morbidity and mortality in the world since 2019. Covid-19 is a new virus that attacks the respiratory system, people are not fully familiar with it, so they still ignore health protocols causing transmission to continue to spread. It's good to prevent transmission starting at home, but with independent isolation at home, transmission of Covid-19 will easily occur from infected patients without symptoms to other family members. Central Ende District, where this research took place, there were 11 people in close contact, 42 people positive for the highest PCR SWAB in Ende Regency, 2 people in isolation at Ende Hospital, while 40 people are self-isolating at home. Family needs special attention in caring for self-isolation patients according to the 5 family tasks in the health sector, namely getting to know and modifying the home environment to prevent Covid-19 transmission. 19. Method. Design uses the Mix method with a cross sectional approach. The sample size is 40 patients in self-isolation at home using total sampling. Retrieval of data using questionnaires, and interviews. Bivariate Analysis: Chi-Square and Multivariate: Logistic Regression Test. Results: There is no influence of family knowledge of the Covid-19 problem on preventing Covid-19 transmission with a bivariate statistical test p-value 0.894 (p> 0.05). There is an effect of modifying the home environment of self-isolation patients on preventing Covid-19 transmission with the results of a bivariate statistical test p-value of 0.049. Conclusion: Modifying the home environment for self-isolation patients in preventing Covid-19 transmission is a health protocol that families must implement by including counseling family members by health center nurses
PENGENALAN MASALAH KESEHATAN DAN PENGGUNAAN FASILITAS KESEHATAN BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KEJADIAN ISPA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MONI Bedho, Marthina; Owa, Khispina; Paschalia, Yustina; Sekunda, Maria S.
Kelimutu Nursing Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Volume 3 Nomor 2 Juni 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/knj.v3i2.1821

Abstract

ISPA tertinggi kedua pada balita (62,90%) dari semua kasus di Puskesmas Moni berdasarkan 10 Patron penyakit di Kabupaten Ende. ISPA memproduksi secret yang dapat menghambat oxygenasi tubuh, sehingga menurunkan metabolisme sel, dan akan menyumbang angka kesakitan dan kematian pada balita, menyebabkan terhambatnya tumbuh kembang anak,. Keluarga merupakan garda terdepan dalam mengasuh anak balita untuk mencegah penyakit infeksi seperti ISPA. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh mengenal masalah kesehatan dan penggunaan fasilitas kesehatan terhadap kejadian ispa pada balita. Disain penelitian adalah Mix metode dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Besar sampel dihitung berdasarkan rumus Slovin sebanyak 164 responden. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive dan accidental sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan wawancara, observasi. Menggunakan instrument baku. Analisis Bivariat Chi-Square untuk menguji pengaruh mengenal masalah kesehatan dan penggunaan fasilitas kesehatan terhadap kejadian ispa pada balita. Uji Regresi logistic untuk menganalisis kekuatan pengaruh mengenal masalah kesehatan dan penggunaan fasilitas kesehatan terhadap kejadian ispa pada pada tingkat kepercayaan 95% dan batas kemaknaan P≤0,05. Ada pengaruh keluarga mengenal sakit Ispa terhadap kejadian Ispa pada balita p - value = 0,000 ( p>0,05). keluarga mengenal masalah kesehatan OR=7,280 (95% CI: 3,205 -16,538; P=0,000), ada pengaruh keluarga mengenal sakit Ispa terhadap kejadian Ispa balita p - value = 0,000. Ada pengaruh keluarga menggunakan fasilitas kesehatan terhadap kejadian Ispa balita p - value = 0,000 ( p>0,05). ( p>0,05),penggunaan fasilitas kesehatan OR= 13,328 (95%CI:5.598 – 31.735 p – value = 0.000. Variabel paling dominan berpengaruh meningkatkan resiko ispa adalah penggunaan fasilitas kesehatan. Edukasi berkala tentang tugas keluarga dalam bidang kesehatan untuk menekan kejadian Ispa balita.