Paschalia, Yustina
Unknown Affiliation

Published : 6 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 6 Documents
Search

PENERAPAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN DALAM PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN OKSIGENASI PADA PASIEN DENGAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI RSUD ENDE: M. Fadli, Ferawati; Paschalia, Yustina; Doondori, Anatolia
Kelimutu Nursing Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Volume 3 Nomor 1 Juni 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/knj.v3i1.1555

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a disease caused by the mycobacterium tuberculosis bacterium. According to several studies, the increase in the incidence of pulmonary TB is due to lack of early detection, interruption of medication, lack of patient compliance with treatment, and the emergence of resistance (Nisa, 2017). This study aims to describe the application of nursing care in meeting oxygenation needs in patients with a medical diagnosis of pulmonary TB at Ende Regional Hospital. The method used is a descriptive case study design with a nursing care approach. The subject of this research was a patient with a medical diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis who was treated at RPD III Ende Regional Hospital. The results of the case study found 2 (two) nursing problems related to interference with meeting oxygenation needs, namely ineffective airway clearance related to retained secretions, and ineffective breathing patterns related to difficulty breathing. Nursing interventions and implementation are designed and implemented with dependent actions such as observation, education and interdependent actions such as collaborative actions. After implementation for 3 days, the nursing problem was partially resolved. It is recommended that patients and families always promote a healthy and regular lifestyle and comply with all recommendations given by health workers to prevent complications
GAMBARAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN DALAM PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN RASA NYAMAN PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DENGAN NYERI AKUT DI RSUD ENDE Paschalia, Yustina; Juwana , Emerensiana
Kelimutu Nursing Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Volume 3 Nomor 2 Juni 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/knj.v3i2.1790

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition where blood pressure increases beyond normal limits. A person is said to be hypertensive if they have systolic blood pressure > 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure > 90 mmHg, on repeated examinations. According to the World Health Organization (2022), the prevalence of hypertension in the world is 22% of the total world population, where there are 1.13 billion people in the world who suffer from hypertension. The incidence of hypertension is mostly in developing countries with low and middle incomes, including Indonesia (Doso, et al., 2019 in Jabani, Asriah Septiawati. et al. 2021). This study aims to describe the application of nursing care in fulfilling the comfort needs of patients with a medical diagnosis of hypertension. The method used in this research is a descriptive case study design with a nursing care approach which includes assessment, nursing diagnosis, nursing intervention, implementation and nursing evaluation. The subject of this research was a patient with a medical diagnosis of hypertension who was treated at RPD III Ende Regional Hospital. The results of the case study found that nursing problems related to the risk of ineffective cerebral perfusion were related to hypertension, acute pain was related to physiological injurious agents, activity intolerance was related to weakness, and disturbed sleep patterns were related to environmental obstacles. Nursing interventions and implementation in this research were designed and implemented in the form of dependent actions such as observation, education and interdependent actions such as collaborative actions. After implementing it for 3 days, all of these nursing problems could be resolved. It was concluded that it is important to apply nursing care to hypertensive patients holistically and professionally. It is recommended that patients and families continue to follow the recommendations given by health workers, so that the healing process can take place more quickly and prevent complications.
PENGENALAN MASALAH KESEHATAN DAN PENGGUNAAN FASILITAS KESEHATAN BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KEJADIAN ISPA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MONI Bedho, Marthina; Owa, Khispina; Paschalia, Yustina; Sekunda, Maria S.
Kelimutu Nursing Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Volume 3 Nomor 2 Juni 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/knj.v3i2.1821

Abstract

ISPA tertinggi kedua pada balita (62,90%) dari semua kasus di Puskesmas Moni berdasarkan 10 Patron penyakit di Kabupaten Ende. ISPA memproduksi secret yang dapat menghambat oxygenasi tubuh, sehingga menurunkan metabolisme sel, dan akan menyumbang angka kesakitan dan kematian pada balita, menyebabkan terhambatnya tumbuh kembang anak,. Keluarga merupakan garda terdepan dalam mengasuh anak balita untuk mencegah penyakit infeksi seperti ISPA. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh mengenal masalah kesehatan dan penggunaan fasilitas kesehatan terhadap kejadian ispa pada balita. Disain penelitian adalah Mix metode dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Besar sampel dihitung berdasarkan rumus Slovin sebanyak 164 responden. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive dan accidental sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan wawancara, observasi. Menggunakan instrument baku. Analisis Bivariat Chi-Square untuk menguji pengaruh mengenal masalah kesehatan dan penggunaan fasilitas kesehatan terhadap kejadian ispa pada balita. Uji Regresi logistic untuk menganalisis kekuatan pengaruh mengenal masalah kesehatan dan penggunaan fasilitas kesehatan terhadap kejadian ispa pada pada tingkat kepercayaan 95% dan batas kemaknaan P≤0,05. Ada pengaruh keluarga mengenal sakit Ispa terhadap kejadian Ispa pada balita p - value = 0,000 ( p>0,05). keluarga mengenal masalah kesehatan OR=7,280 (95% CI: 3,205 -16,538; P=0,000), ada pengaruh keluarga mengenal sakit Ispa terhadap kejadian Ispa balita p - value = 0,000. Ada pengaruh keluarga menggunakan fasilitas kesehatan terhadap kejadian Ispa balita p - value = 0,000 ( p>0,05). ( p>0,05),penggunaan fasilitas kesehatan OR= 13,328 (95%CI:5.598 – 31.735 p – value = 0.000. Variabel paling dominan berpengaruh meningkatkan resiko ispa adalah penggunaan fasilitas kesehatan. Edukasi berkala tentang tugas keluarga dalam bidang kesehatan untuk menekan kejadian Ispa balita.
MANAJEMEN LAYANAN PRIMER PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR: LITERATURE REVIEW Budiana, Irwan; Paschalia, Yustina; Doondori, Anatolia K.
Kelimutu Nursing Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Volume 3 Nomor 2 Juni 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/knj.v3i2.1857

Abstract

Introduction: Unhealthy lifestyle changes increase the threat of increasing cases of death due to non-communicable diseases. Implementing effective primary care management can encourage the realization of a community movement to adopt a healthier lifestyle. This research aims to examine the implementation of primary care management, especially efforts to prevent and control NCDs. Method: Data collection is in the form of searching for articles via the Google Scholar electronic database published in 2014-2024 and using a foreign language (English) or Indonesian as an introduction. The literature search focused on primary care management, especially those related to the elements and functions of non-communicable disease control management. Results: Implementation of good primary service management requires support from various parties, especially leadership roles such as the use of a leadership style that suits the organizational climate. Commitment from the leadership or manager of the service center also influences the quality of primary services. This has an impact on the quality of services, including non-communicable disease control services. Conclusion: Management in the primary health care area plays a very important role in optimizing the utilization of all health resources in the context of controlling non-communicable diseases at all levels of society.
Penerapan Asuhan Keperawatan pada Pasien dengan Hipertensi di RSUD Ende: Dewi, Ulfa Sartika; Doondori, Anatolia Karmelita; Paschalia, Yustina; Cahyani, Sisilia Leny
Kelimutu Nursing Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Volume 4 Nomor 1 Juni 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/knj.v4i1.2018

Abstract

Hypertension is a major health problem in developed and developing countries. Hypertension is a non-communicable disease and is the number one cause of death globally (Mahfud et.al, 2019). World Health Organization (WHO) data for 2022 shows that around 1.13 billion people in the world suffer from hypertension. This case study aims to provide nursing care to Mrs. E. E with Hypertension and analyze the gap between theory and real cases. The method used in this scientific paper is the case study method with a nursing care approach which includes assessment, nursing diagnosis, nursing intervention, implementation and nursing evaluation. The results of the case study on Mrs. E. E found BP data 160/90 mmHg, headache, nape felt tense, weakness, CRT>3 seconds Hb 5, 2 g/dl. The nursing problems that arise are: ineffective peripheral perfusion related to increased blood pressure, acute pain related to physical injury agents, activity intolerance related to weakness and risk of decreased cardiac output related to increased afterload. Nursing interventions are carried out based on nursing problems. Implementation was carried out for 3 days and the results of the evaluation were: ineffective peripheral perfusion was resolved, acute pain was resolved, activity intolerance was resolved and the risk of decreased cardiac output was resolved. Every person suffering from hypertension has different signs and symptoms depending on how long the person has suffered and the length of treatment the patient has undergone. Therefore, it is hoped that you will maintain your health and always comply with taking medication
Penerapan Asuhan Keperawatan pada Ny. M. E. Dengan Asma Bronkial di RSUD Ende : Nggeru, Yosefina Anggreni; Paschalia, Yustina; Sekunda, Maria Salestina; Doondori , Anatolia K.
Kelimutu Nursing Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Volume 4 Nomor 1 Juni 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/knj.v4i1.2020

Abstract

According to Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS, 2018), the prevalence rate of asthma at all ages in Indonesia is 2.5%. The incidence of asthma is most common in the age group of 75 years and above and begins to decrease in the age group of 15-24 years. The role of nurses in providing nursing care to patients is by providing pharmacological therapy, non-pharmacology and providing education about bronchial asthma. In the implementation of nursing care in asthma cases, nurses are challenged or have problems with the lack of understanding of nurses about the use of literature in setting service standards such as having to use the Indonesia Nursing Diagnostic Standards (SDKI), Indonesia Nursing Output Standards (SLKI), Indonesia Nursing Intervention Standards (SIKI) and patient non-compliance in preventing asthma attacks. This case study aims to describe the nursing care of Mrs. M. E. with a medical diagnosis of bronchial asthma and analyze the gap between theory and real cases. The method used is a case study with a nursing care approach which includes review, diagnosis, planning, implementation and evaluation of nursing. The results of the case study found three nursing problems in the case, namely ineffective airway clearance related to airway hypersecretion, ineffective breathing patterns related to inhibition of breathing effort, and sleep pattern disorders related to shortness of breath. Nursing interventions and implementations are designed and implemented with dependent actions such as observation, education and interdependent such as collaborative actions. After 3 days of implementation, the problem of ineffective airway cleaning was partially resolved, and the problem of ineffective breathing patterns and sleep pattern disorders was resolved. After 3 days of implementation, the nursing problem of ineffective breathing patterns and sleep pattern disorders was resolved, while the problem of ineffective airway clearance was partially resolved and it was recommended for patients and families to follow all recommendations from health workers with the aim of preventing the onset of more severe complications