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All Journal JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory
Cane, Purnama Sari
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Dampak Pernikahan Dini terhadap Kehamilan Remaja Putri Tambunan, Yessi Syahradesi Br.; Cane, Purnama Sari
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v6i2.10876

Abstract

This study aims to identify the impact of early marriage on teenage girls' pregnancy in Darul Amin Village, Lawe Alas District, Southeast Aceh Regency. The research method used is quantitative correlational and uses secondary data using a case-control design. The results of the study indicate that there is a relationship between knowledge and early marriage (pvalue = 0.005, OR value = 0.180), there is a relationship between parental income levels (pvalue = 0.001, OR value = 5.90), there is a relationship between respondent education levels (pvalue = 0.002, OR value = 5.50). Variables that are not related to early marriage are parental trust levels (p-value = 0.806, OR value = 1.45). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between teenage girls' knowledge, parental income, adolescent girls' education, and early marriage, so there is an impact of early marriage on adolescent girls' pregnancy in Darul Amin Village, Lawe Alas District, Southeast Aceh Regency in 2024. Keywords: Pregnancy, Early Marriage, Teenage Girls
Watermelon Skin (Citrullus Vulgaris) Boiled Water Decoration Reduces Hypertension Levels In Women Of Fertilizing Age Cane, Purnama Sari; Nurseptiana, Eva; Br Tambunan, Yessy Syahradesi; Lestari, Fika
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 11 (2024): Volume 10 No.11 November 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i11.18274

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Hipertensi atau penyakit darah tinggi sering disebut juga dengan Silent Killer atau pembunuh diam-diam,karena penyakit ini muncul tanpa menunjukan gejala yang jelas. Menurut jumlah hipertensi di Indonesia 34,1%, di Sumatera Utara sebesar 29,19%, untuk Kota Sidempuan sejumlah 31,39% dan paling banyak menderita Perempuan sejumlah 30,36%. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian rebusan air kulit semangka terhadap penurunan kadar hipertensi pada Wanita usia subur di Kota Sidempuan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan bersifat Pre-Experimental yaitu rancangan yang terdapat hanya satu kelompok atau satu kelas yang diberikan pra dan pasca uji dengan desain One Group pretest-post test Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 10 responden dan sampel yang diambil dengan menggunakan pendekatan Purposive Sampling yaitu sebanyak 10 orang. Metode pengumpulan data yaitu data primer, data sekunder dan tersier. Analisa data yang digunakan yaitu analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji paired T-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil Analisa univariat penelitian ini adalah tekanan darah sebelum terdapat perubahan yaitu 3 responden yang mengalami penurunan tekanan darah <20 mmHg, 3 responden yang mengalami penurunan <130 mmHg, 4 dan responden yang mengalami penurunan <140 mmHg. Berdasarkan uji T-test diperoleh hasil perhitungan p value = 0,000 <a = 0,05, berarti terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pemberian rebusan air kulit semangka terhadap penurunan kadar hipertensi pada Wanita usia subur. Kesimpulan ada Pengaruh Pemberian Rebusan Air Kulit Semangka Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Hipertensi Pada Wanita Usia Subur di Kota Sidempuan. Saran Diharapkan bagi tenaga Kesehatan setempat untuk melakukan penyuluhan tentang rebusan air kulit semangka secara menyeluruh dan berkelanjutan di Kota Sidempuan. Kata Kunci : Rebusan Air Kulit Semangka, Hipertensi, wanita usia subur ABSTRACT Background: Hypertension or high blood pressure is often called the Silent Killer, because this disease appears without showing clear symptoms. According to the number of hypertension in Indonesia it is 34.1%, in North Sumatra it is 29.19%, for Sidempuan City it is 31.39% and women suffer the most at 30.36%. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of giving boiled watermelon rinds on reducing hypertension levels in women of childbearing age in Sidempuan City. The type of research used is Pre-Experimental, namely a design in which only one group or one class is given pre and post-test with a One Group pretest - post test design. The population in this study was 10 respondents and the sample was taken using a Purposive Sampling approach, namely as many as 10 people. Data collection methods are primary data, secondary and tertiary data. The data analysis used is univariate and bivariate analysis with the paired T-test. The research results showed that the results of the univariate analysis of this study were blood pressure before there was a change, namely 3 respondents who experienced a decrease in blood pressure of <20 mmHg, 3 respondents who experienced a decrease of <130 mmHg, 4 respondents who experienced a decrease of <140 mmHg. Based on the T-test, the calculation results obtained were p value = 0.000 <a = 0.05, meaning that there was a significant effect of giving boiled watermelon rind water on reducing hypertension levels in women of childbearing age. The conclusion is that there is an effect of giving boiled water from watermelon rinds on reducing hypertension levels in women of childbearing age inSidempuan City. It is hoped that local health workers will provide comprehensive and sustainable education about boiling water from watermelon rinds in Sidempuan City. Keywords: Boiled water from watermelon rinds, hypertension, women of childbearing age Aderiye, B. I., O. M. David, E. D. Fagbohun, J. Faleye, And O. M. Olajide. 2020. “Immunomodulatory And Phytomedicinal Properties Of Watermelon Juice And Pulp (Citrullus Lanatus Linn): A Review.” Gsc Biological And Pharmaceutical Sciences 11(2):153–65.Agustin, Ismar, Prahardian Putri, Imelda Erman, And Sonia Christina Maharani. 2021. “Perbandingan Efektifitas Jus Semangka Merah Dan Jus Tomat Terhadap Tekanan Darah.” Jkm: Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka 1(1):24–32.Air, Kerja Puskesmas, And Dingin Padang. N.D. “Terapi Tambahan Bagi Lansia Dengan Hipertensi: Watermelon Juice As An Adjunct Therapy For Elderly With Hypertension. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal Of Nursing), 8 (3), 1–6. Nurleny, N., Hasni, H., Yazia, V., Suryani, U., & Kontesa, M.(2022). Menambah Pengetahuan Penderita Hipertensi Dalam Mengontrol Tekanan Darahnya.” Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal Of Nursing) 8(3):1–6.Arianto, Adi, Rentawati Purba, Daniel Suranta Ginting, And Sri Sudewipratiwi Sitio. 2020. “Pemberian Jus Semangka Efektif Dalam Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Tinggi Padapenderita Hipertensi.” Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik 3(1):22–29.Arifuddin, Arifuddin. 2024. “Efektifitas Pemberian Jus Mentimun Terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Hipertensi Di Desa Padang Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kintom: Effectiveness Of Giving Cucumber Juice On Changes In Blood Pressure In Hypertension Patients In Padang Village, Kintom Health Center Working Area.” Lentora Nursing Journal 4(2):27–34.Campbell, Norm R. C., Melanie Paccot Burnens, Paul K. Whelton, Sonia Y. Angell, Marc G. Jaffe, Jennifer Cohn, Alfredo Espinosa Brito, Vilma Irazola, Jeffrey W. Brettler, And Edward J. Roccella. 2023. “Directrices De La Organización Mundial De La Salud Del 2021 Sobre El Tratamiento Farmacológico De La Hipertensión: Implicaciones De Política Para La Región De Las Américas.” Revista Panamericana De Salud Pública 46:E54.Fandizal, Muhammad, Dhien Novita Sani, And Yuli Astuti. 2020. “The Effect Of Lemon, Watermelon, And Cucumber Infused Water To Decrease Blood Pressure.” Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia 10(4):172–77.Furngili, Barnesi, And Menik Kustriyani. 2023. “Penerapan Jus Semangka Pada Pasien Hipertensi.” Jurnal Ners Widya Husada 10(1).Maring, Feby Nonia Ayunda, Sigit Purnawan, And Helga J. N. Ndun. 2022. “Faktor Risiko Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Wanita Usia Subur Di Wilayah Kerja Puskemas Naibonat.” Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan 1(1):19–26.Riskesdas, Kemenkes. 2018. “Hasil Utama Riset Kesehata Dasar (Riskesdas).” Journal Of Physics A: Mathematical And Theoretical 44(8):1–200. Doi: 10.1088/1751-8113/44/8/085201.Rohmaniah, Ainiatur. 2023. “Efektifitas Pemberian Jus Semangka Kuning Dan Jus Mentimun Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Tekanan Darah Tinggi Di Desa Poncoharjo Kecamatan Bonang Kabupaten Demak.”Rohmaniah, Ainiatur, Nutrisia Nu’im Haiya, And Iwan Ardian. 2023. “Efektifitas Jus Semangka Kuning Dan Mentimun Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Tinggi.” Jurnal Ilmiah Sultan Agung 2(1):353–62.Sari, Dina Ratna, Ahmad Qosim, And Nopri Padma Nudesti. 2023. “Pengaruh Pemberian Terapi Jus Semangka Terhadap Penurunan Hipertensi Pada Lansia.” Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah Stikes Kendal 13(1):175–84.Setyawanto, Didik. 2017. “Uji Statistik Untuk Penelitian.”Suharman, Suharman, And Rosmiyati Rosmiyati. 2021. “Jus Semangka Mempengaruhi Penurunan Tekanan Darah Terhadap Penderita Hipertensi Pada Lansia.” Midwifery Journal 1(2):71–78.Sukawati, Ni Made Ari, Susilawati Susilawati, And Anggraini Anggraini. 2023. “Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Semangka Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Terhadap Penderita Hipertensi Pada Lansia Di Puskesmas Seputih Mataram Lampung Tengah Tahun 2019.” Midwifery Journal 3(1):42–49.Wade, Carlson. 2023. Mengatasi Hipertensi. Nuansa Cendekia.  Wahyu Ningsih, Nanda Reka. 2021. “Pemanfaatan Posbindu Ptm Oleh Pasien Hipertensi Peserta Bpjs Kesehatan Di Puskesmas Aro Tahun 2021.”Yanita, N. I. S. 2022. Berdamai Dengan Hipertensi. Bumi Medika.Yuliani, Siska Novi. 2020. “Pemberian Jus Tomat (Solanium Lycopersicum) Terhadap Stabilisasi Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi.”         
KADAR HEMOGLOBIN DITINJAU DARI STATUS GIZI IBU HAMIL DI RS NURUL HASANAH KUTACANE Br. Ginting, Etika Iskandar; Cane, Purnama Sari; Astuti, Rosita
Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : STIKES Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jsm.v6i1.1825

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kehamilan merupakan proses fisiologi yang terjadi  pada wanita. Pada masa kehamilan, untuk mencukupi kebutuhan oksigen dan nutrisi janin maka tubuh ibu  akan membentuk lebih banyak sel darah merah. Produksi sel darah merah dan hemoglobin membutuhkan berbagai komponen, seperti zat besi, asam folat, dan vitamin B1. Kekurangan salah satu zat ini dapat menyebabkan anemia. Penyebab anemia pada ibu hamil antara lain kekurangan zat besi dan vitamin B12. Hal ini dapat disebabkan oleh asupan nutrisi ibu yang tidak memadai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kadar hemoglobin dengan status gizi ibu hamil di RS Nurul Hasanah Kutacane. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah semua ibu hamil yang berobat ke poliklinik kebidanan di RS Nurul Hasanah Kutacane dengan jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 37 responden,  yang diambil dengan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 40,5% ibu hamil memiliki kadar Hb yang kurang dari nilai batas normal, sebanyak 35,1% ibu hamil memiliki status gizi kurang dan hasil uji statistik terdapat hubungan antara kadar hemoglobin dengan status gizi dengan p=0,003. Diperlukan upaya untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang anemia agar dapat melakukan upaya pengobatan anemia baik melalui perbaikan gizi maupun konsumsi tablet besi. Kata kunci: Hemoglobin; status gizi; ibu hamil   ABSTRACT  Pregnancy is a physiological process that occurs in women. During pregnancy, to meet the needs of the fetus for oxygen and nutrition, the mother's body will form more red blood cells. The production of red blood cells and hemoglobin requires various components, such as iron, folic acid and vitamin B1. Deficiency of any of these substances can cause anemia. Causes of anemia in pregnant women include iron and vitamin B12 deficiency. This can be caused by inadequate maternal nutritional intake. This study aims to determine the relationship between hemoglobin levels and the nutritional status of pregnant women at Nurul Hasanah Hospital Kutacane. This study used a cross sectional approach. The study population was all pregnant women who went to the midwifery polyclinic at Nurul Hasanah Kutacane Hospital with a total sample of 37 respondents, who were taken using a purposive sampling technique. Analysis of research data using the chi-square test. The results showed that 40.5% of pregnant women had Hb levels that were less than the normal limited value, 35.1% of pregnant women had poor nutritional status and statistical test results showed a relationship between hemoglobin levels and nutritional status with p-Value =0.003. Efforts are needed to increase pregnant women's knowledge about anemia so they can make efforts to treat anemia either through improving nutrition or consuming iron tablets. Keywords: Hemoglobin; nutritional status; pregnant mother 
DETERMINAN PELAKSANAAN PEMERIKSAAN INSPEKSI VISUAL ASAM ASETAT PADA PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DI PUSKESMAS SUKA MAKMUR Astuti, Rosita; Andriani, Dina; Cane, Purnama Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : STIKES Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jsm.v6i1.1824

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kanker serviks merupakan ancaman bagi wanita di semua belahan dunia. Kanker serviks merupakan penyebab kematian kedua karena  kanker pada wanita setelah kanker payudara, khususnya di negara-negara yang sedang berkembang. Pemerintah telah mencanangkan program untuk deteksi dini kanker serviks yaitu pemeriksaan IVA (Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat) sebagai salah satu upaya skrinning agar keberadaan kanker serviks tidak terlambat diketahui. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pelaksanaan pemeriksaan IVA pada pasangan usia subur (PUS)  di Puskesmas Suka Makmur Kecamatan Semadam Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret 2023. Populasi penelitian adalah semua pasangan usia subur yang berobat ke Puskesmaas Suka Makmur dengan jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 70 responden,  yang diambil dengan dengan teknik accidental sampling. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah terdapat hubungan pengetahuan dengan pemeriksaan IVA, terdapat hubungan dengan pemeriksaan IVA dan terdapat hubungan dukungan pasangan dengan pemeriksaan IVA pada PUS di Puskesmas Suka Makmur dengan nilai p-value <0,005. Diperlukan upaya untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan PUS tentang pentingnya deteksi dini kanker serviks dengan pemeriksaan IVA melalui pemberian edukasi kesehatan dan sosialisasi ke masyarakat luas. Kata kunci: Kanker serviks; asam asetat; IVA; PUS   ABSTRACT  Cervical cancer is a threat to women in all parts of the world. Cervical cancer is the second leading cause of death due to cancer in women after breast cancer, especially in developing countries. The government has launched a program for early detection of cervical cancer, namely IVA (Visual Acetic Acid Inspection) examination as a screening effort so that the presence of cervical cancer is not detected too late. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the implementation of VIA examinations in couples of childbearing age (PUS) at the Suka Makmur Health Center, Semadam District, Southeast Aceh Regency. This study used a cross sectional approach. The research was conducted in March 2023. The study population was all couples of childbearing age who went to the Suka Makmur Health Center with a total sample of 70 respondents, who were taken by accidental sampling technique. Analysis of research data using the chi-square test. The research results obtained were that there was a relationship between knowledge and IVA examination, there was a relationship with IVA examination and there was a relationship between partner support and IVA examination in PUS at the Suka Makmur Health Center with a p-value <0.005. Efforts are needed to increase PUS knowledge about the importance of early detection of cervical cancer by IVA examination through providing health education and outreach to the wider community. Keywords: Cervical cancer; acetic acid; IVA; PUS
Co-Authors Astuti, Rosita Br Tambunan, Yessy Syahradesi Br. Ginting, Etika Iskandar Dina Andriani LESTARI, FIKA Nurseptiana, Eva Tambunan, Yessi Syahradesi Br.