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Regional Economic Study of Central Halmahera Regency, North Maluku Province Tupamahu, Yonette Maya; Apituley, Margaretha Rosalyn
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2021): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1461.071 KB) | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v14i2.796

Abstract

This study aims to determine the development potential in Central Halmahera Regency relative to North Maluku Province, to determine the components or elements of economic growth that have encouraged economic growth, and to determine the grouping of potential or superior economic activities. The analytical methods used are Location Quotient (LQ), Shift Share, Growth Ratio Model (GRM), Overlay analysis, and Klassen Typology. The results of the study show: 1) The main sectors and have the potential to be developed are the Manufacturing, Mining and Quarrying, Construction, Public Administration, and Defense; Compulsory Social Security sectors. 2) The Regional Share value reaches 52.74%, meaning that the economy of Central Halmahera Regency is quite dependent on the economic activities of North Maluku Province and the surrounding area. The regional superior economic potential according to the Proportional Shift component has a role of 6.73%. The contribution of Differential Shift is 40.53%, meaning that Central Halmahera Regency has special potential to drive regional economic growth. 3) The results of the GRM analysis show that the prominent sector growth in North Maluku and Central Halmahera Regency is the Electricity and Gas, Construction, Information and Communication, as well as Human Health and Social Work Activities.
Export Competitiveness of Indonesian Cocoa Commodities and Derivative Products in the International Market in Conditions Before and After the Export Duty Determination Tupamahu, Yonette Maya; Apituley, Margaretha Rosalyn
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1296

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the competitiveness of Indonesian cocoa commodities and their derivatives before and after the implementation of export duties in Indonesia. The data used is for the period before 2000-2009 and the period after 2010-2020. The method used is the analysis of the RSCA Index and the Trade Specialization Index (TSI). The research results show an analysis of competitiveness based on: (1) RSCA Index: In the previous condition, Indonesia was an exporter and had competitiveness in the commodities of cocoa beans, cocoa butter and cocoa powder, while cocoa paste did not have competitiveness. In the following conditions, the commodities whose competitiveness decreased were cocoa beans and cocoa powder, the commodities whose competitiveness increased were cocoa paste, and the commodities whose competitiveness remained strong were cocoa butter. (2) TS Index: in the previous conditions, Indonesia was an exporting country for the commodities of cocoa beans, cocoa butter, cocoa paste and cocoa powder. In the following conditions, Indonesia is an importing country for cocoa bean commodities, while Indonesia remains an exporting country for cocoa butter, cocoa paste and cocoa powder.
Export Competitiveness of Indonesian Cocoa Commodities and Derivative Products in the International Market in Conditions Before and After the Export Duty Determination Tupamahu, Yonette Maya; Apituley, Margaretha Rosalyn
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1413

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the competitiveness of Indonesian cocoa commodities and their derivatives before and after the implementation of export duties in Indonesia. The data used is for the period before 2000-2009 and the period after 2010-2020. The method used is the analysis of the RSCA Index and the Trade Specialization Index (TSI). The research results show an analysis of competitiveness based on: (1) RSCA Index: In the previous condition, Indonesia was an exporter and had competitiveness in the commodities of cocoa beans, cocoa butter and cocoa powder, while cocoa paste did not have competitiveness. In the following conditions, the commodities whose competitiveness decreased were cocoa beans and cocoa powder, the commodities whose competitiveness increased were cocoa paste, and the commodities whose competitiveness remained strong were cocoa butter. (2) TS Index: in the previous conditions, Indonesia was an exporting country for the commodities of cocoa beans, cocoa butter, cocoa paste and cocoa powder. In the following conditions, Indonesia is an importing country for cocoa bean commodities, while Indonesia remains an exporting country for cocoa butter, cocoa paste and cocoa powder.
Feasibility of Cultivating Nutmeg (Myristica fragrans Houtt) in Sulamadaha Village, Ternate City, North Maluku Province La Kamisi, Haryati; Tupamahu, Yonette Maya; Purimahua, Sarlotha Y ulliana; Apituley, Margaretha Rosalyn
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 16 No. 1 (2023): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v16i1.1639

Abstract

This study aims to determine the cash flow and feasibility of nutmeg cultivation based on the Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return, Net B/C Ratio, Payback Period, and Break Even Point. The variables studied to determine cash flow are investment costs, operational costs, and revenues. This study uses a descriptive analysis method with a type of survey method. Respondents were taken by means of a census of 20 farmers. Primary data was obtained from direct interviews with respondents using questionnaires and secondary data was collected by documenting data from other sources. The results showed that the total costs used in nutmeg farming for 10 years on a land area of 0.5 ha was IDR 23,707,950.00 consisting of investment costs of IDR 1,182,950.00, operational costs of IDR 22,525,000.00, and receipts of IDR 654,381,000.00. The results of the investment analysis show that nutmeg farming is feasible based on the NPV value of IDR 349,136,600.00 which is greater than 0, the IRR value is 85.35% which is greater than the applicable loan interest rate (7%), and the value of the Net B/C Ratio is 33.68 which is greater than 1, the Payback Period is achieved within 7 years and the Break Even Point will occur in the seventh year
Regional Economic Study, Central Halmahera Regency, North Maluku Province Tupamahu, Yonette Maya; Apituley, Margaretha Rosalyn
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 14, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sangia Research Media and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.agrikan.14.2.328-342

Abstract

This study aims to determine the development potential in Central Halmahera Regency relative to North Maluku Province, to determine the components or elements of economic growth that have encouraged economic growth, and to determine the grouping of potential or superior economic activities. The analytical methods used are Location Quotient (LQ), Shift Share, Growth Ratio Model (GRM), Overlay analysis, and Klassen Typology.                   The results of the study show: 1) The main sectors and have the potential to be developed are the Manufacturing, Mining and Quarrying, Construction, Public Administration, and Defense; Compulsory Social Security sectors. 2) The Regional Share value reaches 52.74%, meaning that the economy of Central Halmahera Regency is quite dependent on the economic activities of North Maluku Province and the surrounding area. The regional superior economic potential according to the Proportional Shift component has a role of 6.73%. The contribution of Differential Shift is 40.53%, meaning that Central Halmahera Regency has special potential to drive regional economic growth. 3) The results of the GRM analysis show that the prominent sector growth in North Maluku and Central Halmahera Regency is the Electricity and Gas, Construction, Information and Communication, as well as Human Health and Social Work Activities. The results of the overlay analysis show that the sector is quite dominant so that it must get priority in development is the Construction Industry. The results of Klassen's Typology analysis show that the sector that is developing and growing rapidly is the Manufacturing and Construction Industry.