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All Journal AGRIKAN Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis dan Perikanan Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan MAREN: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Yonette Maya Tupamahu, Yonette Maya
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Social Sciences

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Regional Economic Study of Central Halmahera Regency, North Maluku Province Tupamahu, Yonette Maya; Apituley, Margaretha Rosalyn
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2021): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1461.071 KB) | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v14i2.796

Abstract

This study aims to determine the development potential in Central Halmahera Regency relative to North Maluku Province, to determine the components or elements of economic growth that have encouraged economic growth, and to determine the grouping of potential or superior economic activities. The analytical methods used are Location Quotient (LQ), Shift Share, Growth Ratio Model (GRM), Overlay analysis, and Klassen Typology. The results of the study show: 1) The main sectors and have the potential to be developed are the Manufacturing, Mining and Quarrying, Construction, Public Administration, and Defense; Compulsory Social Security sectors. 2) The Regional Share value reaches 52.74%, meaning that the economy of Central Halmahera Regency is quite dependent on the economic activities of North Maluku Province and the surrounding area. The regional superior economic potential according to the Proportional Shift component has a role of 6.73%. The contribution of Differential Shift is 40.53%, meaning that Central Halmahera Regency has special potential to drive regional economic growth. 3) The results of the GRM analysis show that the prominent sector growth in North Maluku and Central Halmahera Regency is the Electricity and Gas, Construction, Information and Communication, as well as Human Health and Social Work Activities.
Performance Evaluation of Agricultural Extension Services in Ambon City Ivakdalam, Lidya Maria; Tupamahu, Yonette Maya; Pentury, Melkhianus Hendrik
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2021): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1324.211 KB) | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v14i2.889

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the level of importance and implementation, as well as the suitability of performance attributes of agricultural extension services. The analysis method uses gap analysis or gaps. The results showed that the attributes were classified as very important, namely: Serious attention (P5), Reliability in seeking facilities and infrastructure (P8), Reliability in helping farmers/farmer groups in preparing farming activity plans (P9), Reliability in helping farmer groups in making group administration (P9) P10), The instructor's reliability for increasing business results (P14), The instructor's willingness to provide services quickly (P15), The instructor's willingness to help the difficulties faced by the farmers (P16), The instructor's time to respond quickly to farmers' requests (P17), Accuracy in handling farmer's complaints (P18), Extension officers have the competence to guide, solve problems of farmers/farmer groups in the field, and establish business partnerships in agriculture (P19), Extension officers are polite and friendly (P20), Extension officers have the knowledge and skills to provide clear and easy information understandable (P21), and Easy to find and contact for consultation (P24). The prioritized attributes are improved, namely P17, P18, Reliability of agricultural instructors in conveying information on business opportunities and capital (P13), Counseling is carried out on time (P4), P15, Serious attention from instructors to farmers (P5), P9, Reliability in conveying latest technology (P11), P16, Reliability in conveying market information (P12), Training and regular visits (P7), P14, P8, P19, Paying special/individual attention (P26), and P24.
Indonesian Tea Export Performance Tupamahu, Yonette Maya; La Kamisi, Haryati
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1289.328 KB) | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i1.1153

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the trend of Indonesian tea exports for the 2000-2020 period and export forecasts for the 2021-2025 period, as well as analyze the factors that influence Indonesian tea exports. The data used is a time series from 2000 to 2020. To produce an efficient and consistent model, Stationarity Test is needed. Analysis of Indonesian tea exports using the method of Ordinary Least Square (OLS), classical assumption test, F-test and t-test. The results of the stationarity test and the classical assumption show that the data is stationary at the first difference level and the model is BLUE. The results of the study are as follows: first, the trend of Indonesian tea exports from 2000 to 2020 fluctuated with a downward trend. The results of forecasting Indonesia's tea exports for the period 2021 to 2025 show that export volumes tend to decline by an average of 12.3%. Second, Indonesian tea exports in year t are influenced by Indonesian tea production in year t and the exchange rate of the Rupiah against the US Dollar in year t, while world tea prices in year t have no significant effect.
Export Competitiveness of Indonesian Cocoa Commodities and Derivative Products in the International Market in Conditions Before and After the Export Duty Determination Tupamahu, Yonette Maya; Apituley, Margaretha Rosalyn
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1296

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the competitiveness of Indonesian cocoa commodities and their derivatives before and after the implementation of export duties in Indonesia. The data used is for the period before 2000-2009 and the period after 2010-2020. The method used is the analysis of the RSCA Index and the Trade Specialization Index (TSI). The research results show an analysis of competitiveness based on: (1) RSCA Index: In the previous condition, Indonesia was an exporter and had competitiveness in the commodities of cocoa beans, cocoa butter and cocoa powder, while cocoa paste did not have competitiveness. In the following conditions, the commodities whose competitiveness decreased were cocoa beans and cocoa powder, the commodities whose competitiveness increased were cocoa paste, and the commodities whose competitiveness remained strong were cocoa butter. (2) TS Index: in the previous conditions, Indonesia was an exporting country for the commodities of cocoa beans, cocoa butter, cocoa paste and cocoa powder. In the following conditions, Indonesia is an importing country for cocoa bean commodities, while Indonesia remains an exporting country for cocoa butter, cocoa paste and cocoa powder.
Indonesian Tuna Economic Performance in the International Market Purimahua, Sarlotha Yulliana; Tupamahu, Yonette Maya
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1297

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the factors that influence the economic performance of Indonesian tuna and to analyze the contribution of the economic performance of Indonesian tuna to the international market. This research was limited to skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis). Analysis of the simultaneous equation model of Indonesian tuna economic performance is divided into: a) The Indonesian Market Block, including Indonesian Tuna Supply, Indonesian Tuna Demand, Indonesian Tuna Price, and b) International Market Block, including World Tuna Price, World Tuna Demand, and World Tuna Supply. Statistical criteria that must be met: test the coefficient of determination (R2), F test, and t test. Econometric criteria include: stationarity test, normality test, autocorrelation test, multicollinearity test, and heteroscedasticity test. The results of research on the factors that influence the economic performance of tuna in the Indonesian market are: a). The amount of supply for Indonesian tuna production is affected by the price of Indonesian tuna in year t. b) The amount of demand for tuna exports is affected by the price of Indonesian tuna in year t, the rupiah exchange rate against the US dollar in year t and world tuna prices in year t. c) The price of Indonesian tuna is influenced by the population of Indonesia in year t and the price of Indonesian tuna in the previous year has a significant and negative relationship to the price of Indonesian tuna in year t.
Export Competitiveness of Indonesian Cocoa Commodities and Derivative Products in the International Market in Conditions Before and After the Export Duty Determination Tupamahu, Yonette Maya; Apituley, Margaretha Rosalyn
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v15i2.1413

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the competitiveness of Indonesian cocoa commodities and their derivatives before and after the implementation of export duties in Indonesia. The data used is for the period before 2000-2009 and the period after 2010-2020. The method used is the analysis of the RSCA Index and the Trade Specialization Index (TSI). The research results show an analysis of competitiveness based on: (1) RSCA Index: In the previous condition, Indonesia was an exporter and had competitiveness in the commodities of cocoa beans, cocoa butter and cocoa powder, while cocoa paste did not have competitiveness. In the following conditions, the commodities whose competitiveness decreased were cocoa beans and cocoa powder, the commodities whose competitiveness increased were cocoa paste, and the commodities whose competitiveness remained strong were cocoa butter. (2) TS Index: in the previous conditions, Indonesia was an exporting country for the commodities of cocoa beans, cocoa butter, cocoa paste and cocoa powder. In the following conditions, Indonesia is an importing country for cocoa bean commodities, while Indonesia remains an exporting country for cocoa butter, cocoa paste and cocoa powder.
Feasibility of Cultivating Nutmeg (Myristica fragrans Houtt) in Sulamadaha Village, Ternate City, North Maluku Province La Kamisi, Haryati; Tupamahu, Yonette Maya; Purimahua, Sarlotha Y ulliana; Apituley, Margaretha Rosalyn
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 16 No. 1 (2023): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v16i1.1639

Abstract

This study aims to determine the cash flow and feasibility of nutmeg cultivation based on the Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return, Net B/C Ratio, Payback Period, and Break Even Point. The variables studied to determine cash flow are investment costs, operational costs, and revenues. This study uses a descriptive analysis method with a type of survey method. Respondents were taken by means of a census of 20 farmers. Primary data was obtained from direct interviews with respondents using questionnaires and secondary data was collected by documenting data from other sources. The results showed that the total costs used in nutmeg farming for 10 years on a land area of 0.5 ha was IDR 23,707,950.00 consisting of investment costs of IDR 1,182,950.00, operational costs of IDR 22,525,000.00, and receipts of IDR 654,381,000.00. The results of the investment analysis show that nutmeg farming is feasible based on the NPV value of IDR 349,136,600.00 which is greater than 0, the IRR value is 85.35% which is greater than the applicable loan interest rate (7%), and the value of the Net B/C Ratio is 33.68 which is greater than 1, the Payback Period is achieved within 7 years and the Break Even Point will occur in the seventh year
Red Salak Cultivation Business in Efforts for Farmer Family Welfare in Riring Village, Taniwel District, West Seram Regency Salakory, David Marthen; Noya, Josephus; Laturake, Philipus; Tupamahu, Yonette Maya
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyze aspects of red snake fruit cultivation by farmers and economic aspects including marketing, prices and income which have an impact on the welfare of red snake fruit farming families in Riring Village. Sampling in Riring Village was deliberately made up of 25 farmers based on the consideration of the criteria of productive age farmers. Data collection methods, namely observation and interviews and data were analyzed using descriptive qualitative. The results showed that the red snake fruit cultivation process in Riring Village was still conventional so that it affected the red snake fruit production in each harvest season. There are 2 marketing patterns for red salak in Riring Village, namely: Pattern I: Farmers → Collectors → Consumers, and Pattern II: Farmers → Retailers → Consumers. The price for harvesting red salak during the big harvest season ranges from Rp. 25,000.00 - Rp. 30,000.00 per kg while during the medium and small harvest periods it ranges from Rp. 30,000.00 - Rp. 45,000.00 per kg. The income of red snake fruit cultivating farmers in Riring Village is that during the big harvest season the income of snake fruit farmers ranges from Rp. 625,000.00 to Rp. 1,250,000.00, during the medium harvest season the farmers' income ranges from Rp. Thus the harvest and sales results have an impact on family welfare.
The Influence of Waste Banks on Waste Management Behavior and Customer Family Income Ivakdalam, Lydia M.; Tupamahu, Yonette Maya; Watruty, Stefen P.
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i1.2149

Abstract

Alstonia Waste Bank and Lestari Maluku Waste Bank are the first waste banks in Ambon City and are pilot waste banks. The two banks received CSR assistance from Pegadaian for the Alstonia waste bank and the Mandiri waste bank from CSR Pertamina. Waste management starting from the source that produces the waste can reduce the government's burden in terms of transportation and providing a place for disposal. The results of the research show that the waste processing techniques of the two waste banks are slightly different from the type of deposit every day and once a week at the Bumi Lestari Waste Bank. The amount of rupiah will be smaller if the waste deposited has not been sorted, but is still received. For the family income indicator based on a comparison of respondents' income using averages and data per individual, the results obtained are not much different. Waste banks do not make a large contribution to respondents' household income. This is influenced by several factors such as: intensity of saving, type of waste saved, weight of waste deposited, purchase price by the waste bank, and the respondent's household income. The percentage of additional income is higher, namely 1.15% and 3.01%. The more often customers save at a waste bank, the faster their savings can increase.
Respon penawaran kacang tanah di Indonesia Tupamahu, Yonette Maya
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 10, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Sangia Research Media and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.agrikan.10.2.56-64

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi respon penawaran dan elastisitas penawaran kacang tanah di Indonesia. Bentuk respon penawaran adalah Model Nerlove dan teknik estimasinya Ordinary Least Square (OLS) menggunakan Eviews 7. Penelitian menggunakan data time series selama 26 tahun yaitu 1990-2015. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi respon penawaran kacang tanah di Indonesia adalah : harga kacang tanah pada tahun sebelumnya, penawaran kacang tanah pada tahun sebelumnya, harga padi pada tahun sebelumnya, harga kedelai pada tahun sebelumnya, dan produksi kacang tanah pada tahun t. Elastisitas penawaran harga sendiri dalam jangka pendek dan panjang bersifat elastis. Sedangkan elastisitas harga silang terhadap harga padi pada tahun sebelumnya dan terhadap harga kedelai tahun sebelumnya bersifat inelastis.
Co-Authors Apituley, Margaretha Rosalyn David Marthen Salakory, David Marthen Ivakdalam, Lidya Maria Ivakdalam, Lydia M. La Kamisi, Haryati Laturake, Philipus Melkhianus Hendrik Pentury NOYA, JOSEPHUS Purimahua, Sarlotha Y ulliana Purimahua, Sarlotha Yulliana Watruty, Stefen P.