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Agustia, Yuni
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Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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The Correlation of Family Support and Relapse Prevention in Patients with Schizophrenia in Out-Patients Unit of Sungai Bangkong Psychiatric Hospital Pontianak Agustia, Yuni
ProNers Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (178.4 KB) | DOI: 10.26418/jpn.v5i1.42909

Abstract

Background: The high relapse rate that reaches 67% in patients with schizophrenia is caused by multiple factors, one of them is lack of family support. Patients with schizophrenia need family support during their regiment process to prevent the relapse from occurring. Aim: To identify the correlation of family support (emotional, instrumental, informational and value or reward supports) and relapse prevention in patients with schizophrenia in Sungai Bangkong Psychiatric Hospital, Pontianak. Method: This is a cross-sectional study. The study sample was collected with non-probability purposive sampling method with a total of 81 respondents. Instrument used in this study is a questionnaire with 16 questions in total. Chi-square test was used for the bivariate analysis. Result:  Characteristics of respondents were at the age of the early elderly, with male gender, high school education and private or entrepreneurial work. The analysis shows that there was a correlation between family support and relapse prevention in patients with schizophrenia (p = 0.028). Conclusion: There was a correlation between family support and relapse prevention in patients with schizophrenia in Sungai Bangkong Psychiatric Hospital, Pontianak.
Faktor Karakteristik dalam Kejadian Kekambuhan pada Pasien Skizofrenia Putri, Triyana Harlia; Agustia, Yuni
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v13i1.2696

Abstract

Characteristics are factors that contribute to the recurrence factor, this can have an impact on decreasing the quality of life for both patients and families. This study aims to determine the characteristic factors that influence recurrence in schizophrenic patients. The method used in this study is a cross-sectional approach with a sampling technique using the purposive sampling method, the number of samples obtained in 81 patients. The research instrument used a sociodemographic questionnaire and the frequency of recurrence. Bivariate analysis using Fisher's test. The results indicate that the respondents are in late adulthood 55 (45,5%), with most of them being female 42 (51,9%), with the last education being SMA/SMK 42 (51,9%) and a small portion not working/housewife 32 (39,5%). The frequency of recurrence was in the low category 47 (58%). There was a correlation between age characteristics and relapse of schizophrenia patients (p-value<0,05), but statistically, no significant correlation was found on the characteristics of sex, education, and occupation. Patient characteristics are part of the factors that cause recurrence, however, adherence to medication and good family support can minimize the incidence of recurrence and improve quality of life.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PENCEGAHAN KEKAMBUHAN PADA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA RAWAT JALAN DI RSJD SUNGAI BANGKONG PONTIANAK Agustia, Yuni; Putri, Triyana Harlia; Fahdi, Faisal Kholid
ProNers Vol 3, No 1 (2015): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jpn.v3i1.42332

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Tingginya tingkat kekambuhan yang mencapai 67% pada pasien skizofrenia dapat disebabkan karena beberapa faktor satu diantaranya yaitu kurangnya dukungan keluarga. Dukungan keluarga sangat dibutuhkan pasien skizofrenia dalam proses pengobatan untuk mencegah terjadinya kekambuhan. Tujuan penelitian: Untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan dukungan keluarga (dukungan emosional, dukungan instrumental, dukungan informasional dan dukungan penilaian atau penghargaan) dengan pencegahan kekambuhan pasien skizofrenia di RSJD Sungai Bangkong Pontianak. Metodologi penelitian: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional, teknik pengambilan sampel nonprobability sampling dengan metode purposive sampling dan didapatkan 81 responden penelitian. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner yang terdiri dari 16 pertanyaan. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian: Karakteristik responden berada pada usia lansia awal, dengan jenis kelamin laki-laki, pendidikan terakhir SMA/SMK serta pekerjaan Swasta/Wiraswasta. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan pencegahan kekambuhan pasien skizofrenia (p-value 0,028). Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan pencegahan kekambuhan pada pasien skizofrenia rawat jalan di RSJD Sungai Bangkong Pontianak. Kata Kunci : Dukungan Keluarga, Pencegahan Kekambuhan, Skizofrenia
Co-Authors Faisal Kholid Fahdi Triyana Harlia Putri