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TINGKAT PEMENUHAN AKTIVITAS SEHARI – HARI PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DI LINGKUP KERJA PUSKESMAS GOMBONG II Hardani, Lilis Tri; -, Basirun; -, sawiji
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 5, No 1 (2009): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM STIKES MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

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Abstract

Schizophrenia is one of the mental illness. It’s psychoses functional disorders. One its characteristics is decreasing daily activities. Schizophrenia patients are commonly still helped by their family in doing daily activities in the society. The objective of the research was to find out daily activities accomplishment level of schizophrenics patients in community health center II Gombong. Populations were taken by using purposive sampling to the family who had schizophrenic patient in community health center II Gombong. There were 32 respondents as the samples.  The research used cross sectional approach where the researcher only described daily activities accomplishment level of schizophrenics patients in community health center II Gombong. The data were collected by using check list questionnaire consisted of 25 questions: 6 questions about personal hygiene activities, 8 questions about dressing and make upping activities, 6 questions about having meal activities, and 5 questions about urinate and defecation activities. The result finding showed that, 38% of schizophrenics patients were in the category of light dependent, 28% in the category of medium dependent, 13 % were in the category of hard dependent, 13% were in the category of total dependent, and 3% were in the category of independent. Daily activities accomplishment level of schizophrenics patients in community health center II Gombong The highest percentage were in the category of light dependent.   Keywords; schizophrenics patients, daily activities.
GAMBARAN PENATALAKSANAAN MOBILISASI DINI OLEH PERAWAT PADA PASIEN POST APPENDIKTOMY DI RS PKU MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG marlitasari, hesti; -, Basirun; Iswati, Ning
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 6, No 2 (2010): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM STIKES MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

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Abstract

Early mobilization is an important thing to do because it can swit the blood flow, prevent post operation complication, prevent contracture and accelerate the wound healing process. Commonly, the patients are still afraid of doing early mobilization without the nurse companion and guidance. They afraid of the effect that the wound from the surgery will damage by the mobilization but in fact the ealy mobilization for post operation patients theoretically is really good for vascularization and wound healing process. The Objective of the research is to find out description of early mobilization application system by nurses for appendectomy post operation patients in PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong Hospital. It is a non experimental research that used descriptive observational design with Cross sectional approach. The research finding showed description of early mobilization application system by nurses for appendectomy post operation patients in PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong Hospital 17 respondents (62,96%) were in good category and 7 respondents (25,93%) were in good enough category. There were 19 nurses who had done good early mobilization for the appendectomy post operation patients in PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong Hospital.   Keywords : appendectomy, the early mobilization
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN PASIEN DIARE PADA ANAK DI RSUD MAJENANG KABUPATEN CILACAP TAHUN 2008 -, Karyono; -, Basirun; Septiwi, Cahyu
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 5, No 1 (2009): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM STIKES MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

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Abstract

This research aim to know the factors influencing diarrhea occurrence in RSUD Majenang year 2008 and to know the most dominant factor of  its influence to diarrhea occurrence. This Research type is observational research by design of research is cross sectional approach. Population in this research is family member who suffered from diarrhea at Majeneng General Hospital. Sample was taken by purposive sampling method. The number of respondents was 83. Statistical analysis used is Multiple Regression Logistics to know the dominant factor from a number of variable independent that is infection, personal hygiene and environmental sanities to diarrhea occurrence. Result of research shown that there are significance relation between infection factor to diarrhea occurrence. Pursuant to analyze result of logistics regression known that the value significance ( sig.) for the variable of infection  equal to 0,005 smaller than a ( 0,05). There are significance relation between factor of personal hygiene with the diarrhea occurrence. Pursuant to result analyses of logistics regression known that the significance value ( sig.) for the variable of personal hygiene equal to 0,043 smaller than a  ( 0,05). There are significance relation between environmental sanities factor with diarrhea occurrence. Result of analysis of logistics regression obtained that significance value ( sig.) for the variable of environmental sanitize equal to 0,021 smaller than a ( 0,05). And pursuant to result analyzes the logistics regression known that the highest wald value is infection variable that is equal to 7,850 with the significance value ( sig.) equal to 0,005 smaller thana ( 0,05) so that most dominant factor its influence to diarrhea occurrence infection factor. The Research conclusion is that there are significant relation between infection factor, personal Hygiene and environmental sanitize with the diarrhea occurrence of most dominant factor and its influence to diarrhea occurrence is infection factor   Keywords: infection, personal hygiene, environmental sanities, diarrhea disease
PENERAPAN ASUHAN SAYANG IBU SELAMA PROSES PERSALINAN DI BIDAN WILAYAH PUSKESMAS GOMBONG I DAN GOMBONG II pramitasari, ayu; -, Basirun; qomar, umi laelatul
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 6, No 3 (2010): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM STIKES MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

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Abstract

Mortalitas dan morbiditas pada wanita hamil dan bersalin adalah masalah besar di negara berkembang. Banyak penyulit dan komplikasi yang menyebabkan kematian ibu dan bayi dapat dihindarkan jika persalinan dikelola dengan baik. Untuk meningkatkan dan mengembangkan mutu dalam memberikan asuhan dalam persalinan bidan dituntut untuk menerapkan pedoman asuhan sayang ibu selama proses persalinan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah bagaimana gambaran penerapan asuhan sayang ibu selama proses persalinan di bidan wilayah Puskesmas Gombong I dan Gombong II yang meliputi: dukungan bidan, tindakan bidan sebelum melakukan asuhan persalinan, praktek-praktek pencegahan infeksi, dan asuhan setelah bayi baru lahir. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif yang bersifat kuantitatif. Dalam penelitian ini pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling, dengan jumlah populasi 24 bidan di Wilayah Puskesmas Gombong I dan Gombong II. Dari penelitian ini didapatkan hasil bahwa seluruh responden (100%) melakukan penerapan asuhan sayang ibu selama proses persalinan dengan baik. Penerapan asuhan sayang ibu meliputi; dukungan bidan 100% memberikan dukungan dengan baik,  tindakan bidan sebelum melakukan asuhan persalinan dilakukan dengan baik sebanyak 17 responden 77%, cukup 4 responden 18% dan kurang hanya 1 responden 5%, praktek-praktek pencegahan infeksi dilakukan bidan  sudah baik yaitu 22 responden 100%; asuhan setelah bayi lahir dengan kriteria baik 15 responden 68% dan dengan kriteria cukup 7 responden 32%.   Kata kunci : Asuhan sayang ibu, proses persalinan.
FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENYEMBUHAN LUKA POST OPERASI SECTIO CAESAREA (SC) Puspitasari1, Herlina Abriani; -, Basirun; Sumarsih, Tri
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 7, No 1 (2011): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM STIKES MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

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Abstract

Perawatan luka merupakan salah satu teknik yang harus dikuasai oleh perawat. Prinsip utama dalam manajemen perawatan luka adalah pengendalian infeksi karena infeksi menghambat proses penyembuhan luka sehingga menyebabkan angka morbiditas dan mortalitas bertambah besar. Infeksi luka post operasi merupakan salah satu masalah utama dalam praktek pembedahan. Dengan berkembangnya era asepsis, teknik operasi serta perawatan bedah maka komplikasi luka pasca operasi cenderung menurun. Jika luka pasien mengalami infeksi menyebabkan masa perawatan lebih lama, sehingga biaya perawatan di rumah sakit menjadi lebih tinggi (Morison, 2003). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penyembuhan luka post operasi SC (Sectio Caesarea) di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survey dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Subjek penelitiannya adalah pasien post operasi SC (Sectio Caesarea) pada hari ke empat di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong periode 2010-2011 sebanyak 38 responden. Data berskala ordinal ordinal dan nominal ordinal sehingga dianalisis dengan uji spearman rho (ρ) dan chi-square. Sedangkan untuk menentukan faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi penyembuhan luka post operasi SC digunakan uji regresi linier. Hasil analisa statistik dengan uji regresi linier didapatkan hasil bahwa faktor paling dominan yang mempengaruhi penyembuhan luka post operasi SC di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong adalah personal hygiene (p = 0,000) kemudian disusul oleh status gizi (konsumsi) dengan nilai probabilitas (Sig) 0,004 dan yang terakhir adalah penyakit DM (Diabetes Mellitus) dengan nilai probabilitas (Sig) 0,007. Faktor paling dominan yang mempengaruhi penyembuhan luka post operasi SC di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong adalah personal hygiene. Kata kunci : Penyembuhan luka, faktor status gizi (konsumsi), personal hygiene, dan penyakit DM (Diabetes Mellitus).
HUBUNGAN ANTARA HYGIENE GIGI DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA UMUR 36-59 BULAN DI PUSKESMAS KLIRONG II Septiwi, Cahyu; -, Basirun; Utmah, Eli Solihatun
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 5, No 2 (2009): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM STIKES MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

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Abstract

The pneumonia is health problem in world because the death level pneumonia desease hight, not only in proceed country but also in modern countries such as Amerca Serikat, Canada dan Eropa country. Some factors of risk pneumonia for example age, weather or climate, bad toht hygiene act. The purpose of this research is to know sum of children under five years old that suffering pneumonia, to know the sum of child pneumonia that bad tooht hygiene. Case Control with the approach of Retrospektive sampling. Populatian of the child 36-59 moth that suffering pneumonia in manistran Center the society Healt of Klirong II of 32 person . Analys the date with the analisys of is non parametrical statistic that is Spearman rho correlatian analys. Instrumen used check list observ of condition tooht hygiene on child under five years old. Sum of pneumonia child that bad tooht hygiene are 17 person. The result of date analys using Spearman rho test with statistic technique is P value 0,024, show that there are correlation betwen bad tooth hygiene and occurance pneumonia in children under five tears old. Information about pneumonia is needed to mother child that suffering pneumonia to decrease occurance pneumonia in child under five years old. Keywords: Bad tooht hygiene, Occurance pneumonia, The child under five years old.
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU PRIMIGRAVIDA TENTANG TANDA-TANDA PERSALINAN NORMAL DI RSUD KEBUMEN 2010 hapsari, diah; -, Basirun; indriyastuti, hastin ika
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 6, No 3 (2010): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM STIKES MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

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Abstract

In order to prepare the baby well, primigravida mother should know the sign of pregnancy first. There was 3884 baby birth in Kebumen District General Hospital of the year 2009 from primigravida mothers. 1486 of them always checked their pregnancy to the maternity clinic. Since, there is a lot of primigravida pregnancy, a primigravida mother have to prepare how to get a normal baby birth. The general goal of this research is identifying the level of primigravida mother’s the knowledge about the birth sign in Kebumen District General Hospital. The specific goal of this research knows the level of primigravida mother’s knowledge abaut the brith signs in Kebumen District General Hospital. This research used descriptive and explorative research method. The intensity of primigravida pregnant woman of the research. Purposive sample is the sample research and the level of primigravida mother’s the knowledge about  the normal birth indications. level of primigravida mother’s knowledge about the normal birth signs in Kebumen District General Hospital of the year 2010, is 91,7%. The least is 8,3%, average level (junior and senior high school) of 64,6%, while the  least level come from those who graduated from elementary school in 18,8%. The level of Primigravida mother’s knowledge in Kebumen  District General Hospital about the normal birth sign from enough to great level every month is about 91,7% and the least one from lack level of knowledge is about 8,3%.   Key words: level of primigravida mother’s knowledge, the normal brith signs.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN PASIEN DIARE PADA ANAK DI RSUD MAJENANG KABUPATEN CILACAP TAHUN 2008 Karyono -; Basirun -; Cahyu Septiwi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 5, No 1 (2009): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

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Abstract

This research aim to know the factors influencing diarrhea occurrence in RSUD Majenang year 2008 and to know the most dominant factor of  its influence to diarrhea occurrence. This Research type is observational research by design of research is cross sectional approach. Population in this research is family member who suffered from diarrhea at Majeneng General Hospital. Sample was taken by purposive sampling method. The number of respondents was 83. Statistical analysis used is Multiple Regression Logistics to know the dominant factor from a number of variable independent that is infection, personal hygiene and environmental sanities to diarrhea occurrence. Result of research shown that there are significance relation between infection factor to diarrhea occurrence. Pursuant to analyze result of logistics regression known that the value significance ( sig.) for the variable of infection  equal to 0,005 smaller than a ( 0,05). There are significance relation between factor of personal hygiene with the diarrhea occurrence. Pursuant to result analyses of logistics regression known that the significance value ( sig.) for the variable of personal hygiene equal to 0,043 smaller than a  ( 0,05). There are significance relation between environmental sanities factor with diarrhea occurrence. Result of analysis of logistics regression obtained that significance value ( sig.) for the variable of environmental sanitize equal to 0,021 smaller than a ( 0,05). And pursuant to result analyzes the logistics regression known that the highest wald value is infection variable that is equal to 7,850 with the significance value ( sig.) equal to 0,005 smaller thana ( 0,05) so that most dominant factor its influence to diarrhea occurrence infection factor. The Research conclusion is that there are significant relation between infection factor, personal Hygiene and environmental sanitize with the diarrhea occurrence of most dominant factor and its influence to diarrhea occurrence is infection factor   Keywords: infection, personal hygiene, environmental sanities, diarrhea disease
GAMBARAN PENATALAKSANAAN MOBILISASI DINI OLEH PERAWAT PADA PASIEN POST APPENDIKTOMY DI RS PKU MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG hesti marlitasari; Basirun -; Ning Iswati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 6, No 2 (2010): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

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Abstract

Early mobilization is an important thing to do because it can swit the blood flow, prevent post operation complication, prevent contracture and accelerate the wound healing process. Commonly, the patients are still afraid of doing early mobilization without the nurse companion and guidance. They afraid of the effect that the wound from the surgery will damage by the mobilization but in fact the ealy mobilization for post operation patients theoretically is really good for vascularization and wound healing process. The Objective of the research is to find out description of early mobilization application system by nurses for appendectomy post operation patients in PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong Hospital. It is a non experimental research that used descriptive observational design with Cross sectional approach. The research finding showed description of early mobilization application system by nurses for appendectomy post operation patients in PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong Hospital 17 respondents (62,96%) were in good category and 7 respondents (25,93%) were in good enough category. There were 19 nurses who had done good early mobilization for the appendectomy post operation patients in PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong Hospital.   Keywords : appendectomy, the early mobilization
PENERAPAN ASUHAN SAYANG IBU SELAMA PROSES PERSALINAN DI BIDAN WILAYAH PUSKESMAS GOMBONG I DAN GOMBONG II ayu pramitasari; Basirun -; umi laelatul qomar
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 6, No 3 (2010): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

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Abstract

Mortalitas dan morbiditas pada wanita hamil dan bersalin adalah masalah besar di negara berkembang. Banyak penyulit dan komplikasi yang menyebabkan kematian ibu dan bayi dapat dihindarkan jika persalinan dikelola dengan baik. Untuk meningkatkan dan mengembangkan mutu dalam memberikan asuhan dalam persalinan bidan dituntut untuk menerapkan pedoman asuhan sayang ibu selama proses persalinan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah bagaimana gambaran penerapan asuhan sayang ibu selama proses persalinan di bidan wilayah Puskesmas Gombong I dan Gombong II yang meliputi: dukungan bidan, tindakan bidan sebelum melakukan asuhan persalinan, praktek-praktek pencegahan infeksi, dan asuhan setelah bayi baru lahir. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif yang bersifat kuantitatif. Dalam penelitian ini pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling, dengan jumlah populasi 24 bidan di Wilayah Puskesmas Gombong I dan Gombong II. Dari penelitian ini didapatkan hasil bahwa seluruh responden (100%) melakukan penerapan asuhan sayang ibu selama proses persalinan dengan baik. Penerapan asuhan sayang ibu meliputi; dukungan bidan 100% memberikan dukungan dengan baik,  tindakan bidan sebelum melakukan asuhan persalinan dilakukan dengan baik sebanyak 17 responden 77%, cukup 4 responden 18% dan kurang hanya 1 responden 5%, praktek-praktek pencegahan infeksi dilakukan bidan  sudah baik yaitu 22 responden 100%; asuhan setelah bayi lahir dengan kriteria baik 15 responden 68% dan dengan kriteria cukup 7 responden 32%.   Kata kunci : Asuhan sayang ibu, proses persalinan.