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Analysis of Brondolan Fruit Loss in Palm Oil Harvesting Activities in the Case Study of Sentekan Estate PT Rea Kaltim Plantations Sukariyan; Arief Rahman; Rossy Mirasari; Pandu Rochman Suosa Putra; Dea Ayu Rahmadini
Jurnal Loupe Vol 20 No 01 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Pertanian Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda Kampus Sei Keledang Jalan Samratulangi, Kotak Pos 192 Samarinda 75123

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/buletinloupe.v20i01.3083

Abstract

Brondolan is an oil palm fruit that is separated from spikelets because it is too ripe during harvesting activities. Apart from that, brondolan is part of the fresh fruit bunch which produces maximum quality Crude Palm Oil (CPO). The aim of this research is to analyze losses from harvesting activities in the form of oil palm fruit stalks. The research method is to carry out quantitative and descriptive analysis. Loss of brondolan fruit during palm oil harvesting activities from the research sample was 10% of the sample block area in the disk area, pickle market area and yield collection area (TPH), amounting to 16,946 Kg/month of the total Kg/division oil palm fruit production. This occurs because the fruit is abandoned or left behind as a result of weak supervision and poor maintenance or maintenance activities in the plate area, pickle market area and TPH area which are not controlled by the growth of weeds, kentosan, this has an impact on the potential loss of 3,2% of total TBS production in the division.
Analysis of Knowledge of Fertilization Employees on the Application of 4R’s Principle in Production Plant Fertilization Activities at Mutiara Estate PT. Sentosa Kalimantan Jaya Christhoperos, Juan; Jamaluddin; Rahman, Arief; Puspita; Sukariyan
Jurnal Loupe Vol 20 No 02 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Pertanian Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda Kampus Sei Keledang Jalan Samratulangi, Kotak Pos 192 Samarinda 75123

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/buletinloupe.v20i02.3176

Abstract

Abstract To produce healthy and high-yielding oil palm plants, fertilization must be carried out. The application of fertilizer and the availability of nutrients in the soil greatly affect the growth and development of oil palm plants. Thus, a successful and precise fertilization strategy for oil palm is necessary during the fertilization process. To achieve this, the application of 4R (Four Rights) principles is required: Right dosage, Right type, Right location, and Right timing. This research aims to assess the level of understanding and knowledge among the employees of PT. Sentosa Kalimantan Jaya Estate Mutiara regarding fertilization, based on the 4R principles and the applicable fertilization SOP. The primary data used for this research consists of field activity observations conducted through observation and interviews, as well as secondary data sourced from the company. The secondary data were analyzed using quantitative descriptive analysis methods, which include the average values and percentages of the observation results. The research results indicate that employees understand the 4R principle of fertilization with an average of 81%. They also understand the right dosage at 94%, the right type at 89.67%, the right place at 92%, and the right timing at 83.67%.
STUDI USAHA TANI KELAPA SAWIT PETANI DI DESA SALIKI KECAMATAN MUARA BADAK BERDASARKAN PRODUKSI TBS DAN HARGA SAWIT Rizal, Rizal Abdul Harisma; Sukariyan; Zarta, Abdul Rasyid
JURNAL AGRIMENT Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/jurnalagriment.v6i2.644

Abstract

This research is based on the background that oil palm plantations are a form of community farming that cultivates oil palm plants with production in the form of fresh fruit bunches (FFB) as one of their sources of livelihood, although investment in oil palm plantations requires a relatively long period of time compared to oil palm plantations. with other plantation commodities. The purpose of this study was to determine the oil palm farming business in Saliki Village based on FFB production and palm oil prices. The data collection method used in this study is a qualitative method, which is a research that is used if the research factors cannot be quantified or cannot be calculated so that the variables cannot be expressed with numbers such as perceptions, opinions, assumptions and so on. According to qualitative research theory, in order for the research to be of really high quality, the data collected must be complete, namely primary data and secondary data. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that oil palm farming in Saliki Village based on the production of fresh fruit bunches and the price of palm oil really helps farmers increase their income from farming by selling large quantities of produce and high selling prices. The income they generate from oil palm plantations can meet their daily needs. In addition, the community (oil palm farmers) can buy vehicles, renovate and even build houses from the results of the oil palm plantations. The results of this study are to provide information to the community in Saliki Village in order to be able to improve oil palm farming.
Pengembangan Sistem Agribisnis Melalui Pengendalian Hama dan Penyakit Terpadu dan Diversifikasi Produk pada Kelompok Tani Lada Mega Buana Humairo Aziza; Ngapiyatun, Sri; Sukariyan
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN) Edisi September - Desembe
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jpkmn.v5i4.4378

Abstract

Desa Batuah Kecamatan Loa Janan merupakan salah satu daerah penghasil lada terbesar di Kalimantan Timur dengan jenis lada yang dibudidayakan dan disebut varietas lokal oleh masyarakat setempat yakni jenis Malonan 1. Hingga tahun 2020, Kecamatan Loa Janan masih menjadi sentra komoditas lada dengan luas tanaman 3.379,34 ha dengan jumlah produksi sebesar 3.263,02 ton. Serangan hama dan penyakit yang menyerang tanaman lada serta belum terjaminnya kesejahteraan petani akibat harga jual lada yang berfluktuasi menjadi masalah yang dihadapi oleh petani di Kelompok Tani Mega Buana. Oleh karena itu, tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk membangun kesadaran petani yang selama ini menggunakan pestisida kimia dengan dampak negatif yang ditimbulkan dapat berubah dan paham akan pentingnya penggunaan pestisida nabati dalam pengendalian hama dan penyakit tersebut serta memberikan solusi alternatif yang mampu menciptakan pengelolaan bisnis lada dengan mengolah biji lada yang selama ini dijual menjadi produk baru yaitu lada bubuk sehingga dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani. Melalui kegiatan ini wawasan petani menjadi terbuka bahwa pengendalian hama dan penyakit menggunakan bahan-bahan alami memiliki kelebihan diantaranya dapat dibuat sendiri karena bahan bakunya mudah didapat dan tersedia di sekitar lokasi, murah, dapat memperbaiki kondisi tanah serta mampu mengurangi resiko yang ditimbulkan terhadap kesehatan manusia. Selain itu petani juga menyadari bahwa lada yang selama ini dibudidayakan dan dijual dalam bentuk biji akan memberikan nilai jual yang lebih tinggi apabila diolah dalam bentuk bubuk dan dikemas higienis dan menarik.