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Profil Mikrobiota ASI dan Perannya terhadap Saluran Cerna Bayi Syahniar, Rike; Suri, Auliyani Andam
Muhammadiyah Journal of Nutrition and Food Science (MJNF) Vol 1, No 1 (2020): Muhammadiyah Journal of Nutrition and Food Science (MJNF)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (396.762 KB) | DOI: 10.24853/mjnf.1.1.8-17

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Air susu ibu (ASI) mengandung mikrobiota dalam jumlah banyak yang mewakili bakteri komensal, mutualistik, dan bakteri yang berpotensi sebagai probiotik pada saluran cerna bayi. Hasil: Filum bakteri yang paling dominan dalam ASI antara lain Proteobacteria dan Firmicutes sedangkan pada tingkat genus yaitu Staphylococcus, Pseudomonas, Streptococcus dan Lactobacillus. Diantara berbagai mikrobiota yang terdapat dalam ASI, Lactobacillus dan Bifidobacterium berpotensi sebagai probiotik. Kesimpulan: Mikrobiota usus memberikan fungsi metabolisme, dan proteksi yang bermanfaat seperti peningkatan kapasitas pencernaan, produksi asam lemak rantai pendek dan vitamin, pengaturan struktur mukosa dan sistem kekebalan tubuh serta resistensi kolonisasi terhadap patogen.
Studi awal: Identifikasi Keragaman Gen Bakteri Saliva pada Wanita Usia Lanjut Menggunakan Teknologi 16S Ribosome Sequencing Oxford Nanopore Adhiyanto, Chris; Hendarmin, Laifa A; Harriyati, Zeti; Suwarsono, Erike A. Suwarsono A; Suri, Auliyani Andam; Nugraha, Yudhi; Gunarti, Dwirini Retno
Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences Journal (PBSJ) Vol 7, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/pbsj.v7i1.46752

Abstract

The elderly are a population particularly susceptible to diseases resulting from the decline in immune system function. The mouth is one of the areas of the body that is the entry point for microorganisms into the body. It is known that the oral microbiome greatly affects oral and systemic health. The oral bacterial profile is important to understand its role in maintaining health and causing disease. Therefore, maintaining oral health is very important, especially in our study of the elderly. Utilizing advanced sequencing techniques such as Oxford Nanopore Technology (ONT) offers the opportunity to reveal bacterial diversity comprehensively. This study aims to identify the oral microbiome in a group of elderly women. Knowledge of the oral microbiota profile could help spread awareness of the benefits of maintaining good dental hygiene, especially in older adults. Methods: Seven elderly housewives had their unstimulated saliva samples taken in the morning and kept at -80°C. The phenol-chloroform technique was used to isolate the DNA, and a Qubit Fluorometer was used to measure purity and concentration. By employing ONT for 16S rRNA sequencing and Epi2Me software for analysis, taxonomic mapping of the bacterial diversity was accomplished.  Results: According to the taxonomic analysis, Streptococcus and Veillonella were the most common genera in the samples. It was common to find species like Veillonella parvula, Veillonella atypica, Streptococcus mitis, and Streptococcus rubneri. These genera contributed to the dynamics of oral biofilms by exhibiting complex ecological interactions. With advanced sequencing technologies, this work highlights the diversity of oral bacteria in elderly women in Indonesia while providing a new perspective. Notwithstanding a few limitations, these findings provide insight into the ecological dynamics of the oral microbiota, potentially leading to clinical applications in the treatment and prevention of disease. 
Body Image and Exercise Habits: A Study on UIN Jakarta Female Medical Students (2020-2022) Shafiya, Wilda; Fadhilah, Marita; Suri, Auliyani Andam; Lutfie, Syarief Hasan; Kunarisasi, Sity; Adril, Muhammad Alif
The Avicenna Medical Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): The Avicenna Medical Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/avicenna.v5i2.45796

Abstract

Background: Body image refers to an individual's perception of their physical appearance, which may influence self-confidence and exercise habits. During adolescence and early adulthood, significant physical and psychological changes often result in body dissatisfaction, potentially affecting patterns of physical activity. Exercise is a structured form of physical activity intended to promote health and maintain physical fitness. This study aimed to examine the relationship between body image and exercise habits among female medical students. Methods: A quantitative analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducted involving 100 female medical students in the academic phase (class of 2020–2022) at the Faculty of Medicine, UIN Jakarta. Participants were selected using random sampling. Data on body image and exercise habits were collected using validated questionnaires and analyzed using the chi-square test. Results: The analysis revealed a statistically significant negative association between body image and exercise habits (p = 0.006; p < 0.05). Students with a negative body image were more likely to engage in frequent exercise compared to those with a positive body image. Conclusion: Body image significantly influences exercise habits among medical students. A better understanding of this relationship may support the development of health promotion strategies that foster consistent exercise routines without reinforcing negative body perceptions.