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Kajian Daya Saing Lada Hitam Indonesia di Pasar Internasional Ernah; Suci Yulianti; Az Zahra Khoirurrizqa Fadiya; Lolo Nola Tumanggor
MAHATANI: Jurnal Agribisnis (Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal) Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Mahatani : Jurnal Agribisnis (Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52434/mja.v7i2.3968

Abstract

Lada hitam Indonesia merupakan komoditas yang penting dalam sektor perkebunan, memberikan kontribusi besar terhadap devisa negara dan industri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji daya saing lada hitam Indonesia di pasar internasional menggunakan metode Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA). Data ekspor dari tahun 2012 hingga 2022 menunjukkan peningkatan volume ekspor lada hitam Indonesia, namun terdapat fluktuasi dalam daya saing di beberapa negara tujuan utama. Metode analisis RCA digunakan untuk mengevaluasi posisi daya saing Indonesia dibandingkan dengan negara lain. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Indonesia memiliki keunggulan komparatif dalam ekspor lada hitam ke negara tujuan utama seperti Vietnam, Amerika Serikat, India, Perancis, dan Tiongkok. Faktor-faktor seperti produksi lada, harga, dan kebijakan pemerintah memiliki dampak signifikan terhadap daya saing lada Indonesia. Untuk memperkuat keunggulan komparatif lada hitam Indonesia dapat dilakukan melalui strategi yang terarah dan dukungan kebijakan yang tepat, seperti peningkatan produksi, stabilitas harga domestik, dan kebijakan pemerintah yang mendukung petani.
Analisis Pendapatan Petani Kopi Arabika Di Garut Jawa Barat Rakka Rezkie Surahman; Ernah
Paradigma Agribisnis Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Paradigma Agribisnis
Publisher : lembaga penelitian universitas swadaya gunung jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/jpa.v6i2.9024

Abstract

Coffee is one of the mainstay plantation commodities for Indonesian agriculture. Coffee plantations have quite high export opportunities and potential to be developed in Indonesia, therefore the demand for coffee in both the domestic and international markets is quite high. The high market demand for coffee commodities cannot be separated from the various problems faced by coffee farmers, including the low quality of coffee produced by farmers who are members of farmer groups, which can affect the income of farmers in the Karya Mandiri Farmer Group. For this reason, this research aims to analyze income. coffee farming. Based on the results of research conducted, the average income of coffee farmers in the Karya Mandiri Farmers Group is IDR 21,826,900 per year or IDR 1,818,908 per month, besides that the coffee farming run by the Karya Mandiri Farmers Group is profitable, where the R/C ratio which is more than one.Keywords : Farmer, Coffee, Revenue, Garut, West Java
Kajian Potensi Peningkatan Rantai Nilai Komoditas Manggis (Garcinia mangostana L) untuk Daya Saing di Pasar Internasional Rahmatullah, Alifa Aisyah; Ghausan, Muhammad; Lestari, Salma Budi; Ernah
RADIKULA: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 4 No 1 (2025): RADIKULA - Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70609/radikula.v4i1.7364

Abstract

Indonesia sebagai salah satu negara produsen utama buah manggis (Garcinia mangostana L) memiliki potensi yang sangat besar di pasar ekspor. Namun, daya saing buah manggis Indonesia masih kurang kuat, dapat terlihat dari menurunnya persentase ekspor di sejumlah negara tujuan tiap tahunnya. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi yaitu harga domestik yang fluktuatif dan kualitas manggis yang belum memenuhi standar mutu serta lemahnya penanganan pasca panen. Studi ini bertujuan mengkaji potensi peningkatan rantai nilai manggis sebagai strategi guna memperkuat daya saing dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui kajian berbagai literatur terkait komoditas manggis baik dari sumber nasional maupun internasional. Hasil kajian yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa perbaikan kualitas produk, peningkatan efisiensi pascapanen, serta peningkatan kemitraan adalah tiga faktor kunci yang dapat dioptimalkan untuk mendorong peningkatan rantai nilai komoditas manggis, sehingga mampu bersaing lebih baik di pasar domestik maupun internasional. Oleh karena itu, strategi integratif antara petani, pemerintah, dan pelaku usaha diperlukan guna membangun rantai nilai yang efisien dan inklusif.
Sikap Dan Perilaku Konsumen Minyak Goreng Sawit Di Stadion Maulana Yusuf Serang Banten Furqon Afif, Ahmad; Ernah
MAHATANI: Jurnal Agribisnis (Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal) Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Mahatani : Jurnal Agribisnis (Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52434/mja.v8i1.42356

Abstract

The rapid growth of the food and culinary industry has been the main factor in the increase in palm oil usage.As part of that industry, fried food vendors in Indonesia also contribute to the increase in palm oil consumption.This study aims to analyze the attitudes and behaviors of street vendors around Maulana Yusuf Stadium in Serang City regarding the consumption of packaged palm oil, as well as the factors that influence their willingness to pay for the product.The research was conducted using a survey method with fried food vendors as respondents.Data were obtained through questionnaires that included respondent characteristics, individual attitudes and subjective norms, and behavioral control.The research results show that individual attitudes, subjective norms, and behavioral control play an important role in shaping the decision to consume packaged palm oil.This research provides insights into the dynamics of palm oil consumption among street vendors and the implications for business actors and policymakers in meeting consumer needs.
Analisis Pendapatan Petani Kopi Arabika Di Garut Jawa Barat Rakka Rezkie Surahman; Ernah
Paradigma Agribisnis Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Paradigma Agribisnis
Publisher : lembaga penelitian universitas swadaya gunung jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/jpa.v6i2.9024

Abstract

Coffee is one of the mainstay plantation commodities for Indonesian agriculture. Coffee plantations have quite high export opportunities and potential to be developed in Indonesia, therefore the demand for coffee in both the domestic and international markets is quite high. The high market demand for coffee commodities cannot be separated from the various problems faced by coffee farmers, including the low quality of coffee produced by farmers who are members of farmer groups, which can affect the income of farmers in the Karya Mandiri Farmer Group. For this reason, this research aims to analyze income. coffee farming. Based on the results of research conducted, the average income of coffee farmers in the Karya Mandiri Farmers Group is IDR 21,826,900 per year or IDR 1,818,908 per month, besides that the coffee farming run by the Karya Mandiri Farmers Group is profitable, where the R/C ratio which is more than one.Keywords : Farmer, Coffee, Revenue, Garut, West Java
STUDI PERAN UMKM DALAM PENGOLAHAN SUMBER DAYA ALAM LOKAL UNTUK MENDUKUNG EKONOMI PERTANIAN BERKELANJUTAN Ernah; Nur Hopifah, Asiyah; Fajar Febrian, Mochamad Rizky; Prameshwari, Jasmine Nadiva
Jurnal AGRIBIS Vol. 18 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Agribis
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Faperta Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/agribis.v18i2.7744

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) have an important role in processing local natural resources into value-added products that contribute to sustainable agricultural economic development.This study aims to analyze the strategic role of MSMEs in transforming agricultural products into competitive innovative products, and to identify supporting factors such as access to technology, training, and government policies.This study also discusses the positive impact of MSMEs on environmental conservation and improving community welfare.The results of this study indicate that government support through training, coaching, and facilitation of global market access is the key to the success of developing MSMEs based on local resources.These findings are expected to provide strategic recommendations to encourage the development of MSMEs that are oriented towards economic and environmental sustainability in the agricultural sector.