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Mini Taklshow Kader Smart dalam Rangka Optimalisasi Peran Kader Terhadap Masyarakat di Desa Kragilan Kecamatan Mojolaban Kabupaten Sukoharjo Palupi, Fitria Hayu; Dewi Rosita, Siskana
The Journal of Innovation in Community Empowerment Vol 2 No 2 (2020): JICE
Publisher : Journal of Innovation in Community Empowerment

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (243.505 KB) | DOI: 10.30989/jice.v2i2.506

Abstract

Berdasarkan kajian awal yang dilakukan pada kader di Desa Kragilan Kecamatan Mojolaban, Kader kesehatan membutuhkan pengetahuan tentang HIV/AIDS dan pengetahuan tentang cara penanganan masalah pemberian ASI. Desa Kragilan Kecamatan Mojolaban merupakan salah satu Desa di Kabupaten Sukoharjo, kader kesehatan yang yang merupakan ujung tombak dan perpanjangan tangan dari bidan, maka kader kesehatan perlu mendapatkan upgrade ilmu tentang kesehatan. Kader diharapkan juga dapat menjadi pendamping bagi masyarakat yang berpotensi menderita HIV/AIDS, mengingat seks bebas dan kehamilan diluar nikah semakin meningkat, sedangkan kasus HIV/AIDS seperti gunung es yang tidak terlihat. Di Kabupaten Sukoharjo kasus HIV/AIDS sebanyak 495 yang terdiri dari 236 kasus HIV, 259 kasus AIDS dan 69 orang meninggal karena HIV/AIDS. Perlunya peningkatan pengetahuan kader tentang HIV/AIDS serta pencegahannya menjadi bagian yang sangat penting dari tugas kader kesehatan. Selain HIV/AIDS permasalahan yang sering dihadapi masyarakat adalah cakupan ASI Eksklusif yang belum tercapai. Masyarakat belum memahami dan melakukan teknik breastcare dan pijat oksitosin untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI. Di Desa Kragilan terdapat 41 bayi dan jumlah balita 198 anak, diharapkan cakupan ASI ekslusif dapat meningkat, kader diberikan pengetahuan tentang cara penanganan masalah ASI sehingga dapat membimbing para ibu menyusui, untuk dapat keluar dari masalah menyusui. Pelaksaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berupa kegiatan yang kemas dengan mini talkshow, dilanjutkan dengan praktik teknik Breast Care, Oksitosin massage, dan Marmet. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 13 November 2018, dengan peserta 27 orang kader kesehatan Desa Kragilan. Dengan meningkatnya pengetahuan kader diharapkan dapat penularan HIV/AIDS, mendamping para ibu dan mampu melakukan langkah awal pertolongan sederhana pada masalah kesehatan ibu sehingga tercapai peran kader yang optimal untuk meningkatkan kesehatan ibu dan bayi. Based on the preliminary studies conducted on cadres in Kragilan Village, Mojolaban District, it showed that health cadres need knowledge about HIV / AIDS and that of about how to handle with breastfeeding problems. Kragilan Village, Mojolaban District is one of villages in Sukoharjo Regency. A health cadre is considered as the spearhead and extension of midwives, so they needs to upgrade their health knowledge. Cadres are also expected to be companions for people who potentially suffer from HIV / AIDS, asfree sex and pregnancy before marriage are getting increased, while the cases of HIV / AIDS are like invisible icebergs. In Sukoharjo Regency, there are 495 HIV / AIDS cases consisted of 236 HIV cases, 259 AIDS cases, and 69 people died due to HIV / AIDS. The need to increase cadre knowledge about HIV / AIDS and its prevention become a very important part of the health cadre's duty. In spite of HIV / AIDS, a problem that is often encountered by the community is exclusive breastfeeding coverage that has not yet been reached. People have not understood and done breastcare techniques and oxytocin massage to improve breastmilk production. In Kragilan Village, there are 41 babies and 198 toddlers. It is expected that exclusive breastfeeding coverage can improve, cadres are provided with knowledge about how to deal with breastfeeding problems so that they can guide lactating mothers to get rid of breastfeeding problems. The implementation of community service activities was in the form of activities designed through a mini talk show, followed by practice of Breast Care techniques, Oxytocin massage, and hand-pumped breastmilk. The activity was held on November 13, 2018, involving 27 health cadres from Kragilan Village. By the improvement of cadre knowledge, it is expected that HIV / AIDStransmission can be reduced, they can assist mothers and are be able to do initial steps of simple assistance on maternal health issues so that optimal cadre roles can be achieved to improve maternal and infant health.
Description of Characteristics of Respondents of the Nutritional Recovery Program for Stunting Children Palupi, Fitria Hayu; Dewi Rosita, Siskana
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): January: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmn.v6i1.4391

Abstract

The data analysis technique uses frequency distribution to determine the characteristics of respondents in the nutritional restoration program for stunted children. This research was carried out at the Grogol Health Center, Sukoharjo Regency. The population in this study is all mothers with toddlers aged 6-24 months at the Grogol Health Center, Sukoharjo Regency, there were 44 mothers. From the research results, it was found that 29 respondents were male (65.9%) and 15 female respondents (34.1%), 2 children (4.4%) who were underweight at birth, namely <2,500 grams, the average baby born has a normal body height, namely 48-52 cm, namely 37 children (84.1%) and there are 7 children (15.9%) with a body length less than normal. From the research results, it was found that 16 respondents were good weight (36,4%), 17 (38,6%) respondents underweight and 11 (25%) respondents very underweight, frequency distribution of Height for Age in the short category was 34 people (77.3%) and very short was 10 people (22.7%). The results of the study showed that the frequency distribution of weight for height in the good nutrition category was 27 responden (61,4%) , malnutrition was 16 (36,4%) respondens and risk of overnutrition was 1 responden (2,2%).
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN IBU HAMIL DALAM PEMANFAATAN KELAS IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS JATEN I KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR TAHUN 2024 Mahmudah, Mutik; Dewi Rosita, Siskana
Jurnal Kebidanan VOLUME 17, NO.01 JUNI 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Estu Utomo Boyolali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35872/jurkeb.v17i01.877

Abstract

ABSTRAK : Kebutuhan dasar ibu hamil secara fisik perlu dipenuhi agar ibu dalam menjalani kehamilannya terjaga kesehatannya. Kebutuhan tersebut meliputi oksigenasi, nutrisi, personal hiegine, pakaian, eliminasi, seksual, mobilisasi/body mekanik, istirahat/tidur. Kebutuhan fisiologis merupakan kebutuhan paling mendasar dari hierarki Maslow. Kebutuhan ini disebut juga sebagai kebutuhan primer, seperti makan, minum, pakaian, dan tempat tinggal. Manusia akan memenuhi kebutuhan fisiologis terlebih dahulu sebelum ia beranjak ke kebutuhan berikutnya. Sebab, kebutuhan fisiologis merupakan kebutuhan yang paling kuat dan mendesak pemenuhannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengambilan informan secara purposive sampling. Teknik pengambilan data dilakukan dengan instrumen berupa pedoman wawancara mendalam, lembar observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa program kelas ibu hamil sangat bermanfaat, alasan mengikuti program kelas hamil yaitu untuk mendapatkan informasi tentang kehamilannya dan persiapan utk persalinan; dukungan suami dan keluraga sangat penting dalam pelaksanaan program kelas ibu hamil;hambatan dalam mengikuti kelas ibu hamil yaitu karena bekerja, tidak ada yang mengantar dan anaknya tidak ada yang menjaga. fasilitas program kelas ibu hamil kurang menarik sehingga membuat bosan. Saran tenaga kesehatan lebih meningkatkan kwalitas dalam memebrikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang pentingnya kelas ibu hamil; Suami dan keluarga lebih meningkatkan dukungan kepada ibu hamil sehingga semakin termotivasi mengikuti kelas ibu hamil. Kata Kunci : Analisis, Kebutuhan, Kelas Ibu Hamil
IMPLEMENTASI ASUHAN KEBIDANAN KOMPREHENSIF DI DUSUN NGLANO, PANDEYAN, TASIKMADU, KARANGANYAR Putriyana, Putriyana; Wigunantiningsih, Ana; Dewi Rosita, Siskana
Jurnal Ilmiah Maternal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Maternal
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Husada Karanganyar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54877/maternal.v7i1.929

Abstract

Indonesia's health profile in 2020 showed a maternal mortality rate of 4,627 deaths. This number shows an increase compared to 2019 of 4,221 deaths. Meanwhile, the number of AKB deaths in 2020 is expected to be 20,266. One of the efforts to accelerate the decline of MMR and AKB is by carrying out continuous care, or continuity of care (CoC), namely obstetric services carried out starting from pregnancy, childbirth, puerperium, and newborns. During the COVID-19 period, where there are restrictions on maternal and neonatal services, it is hoped that mothers and babies will continue to get services, essential risk factors can be recognized early, and they will get access to emergency relief. Research uses a descriptive-qualitative design with a case study approach. The subject of the study was a 35-year-old G2P1A0 mother who was 35+3 weeks pregnant.The data used is in the form of primary and secondary data. The results of the study were obtained by mothers who got care in accordance with standards both when they were ANC, INC, PNC, BBL, and KB. So long as there are no complications found in the mother or baby, the PEB experienced by the mother at the end of pregnancy gets the appropriate care and there are no problems. The results of the analysis found that there was no gap between theory and practice or the upbringing received by the mother. Key words: implementation, midwifery care, and comprehensive care.
IMPLEMENTASI ASUHAN KEBIDANAN KOMPREHENSIF PADA MASA NEW NORMAL PANDEMI COVID-19 Wigunantiningsih, Ana; Dewi Rosita, Siskana; Puspita Sari, Reni
Siklus : Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal Vol 12, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/siklus.v12i02.4928

Abstract

The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is the main indicator of the success of maternal health services. In addition to assessing maternal health programs, MMR is also an indicator to assess community health status. The MMR in Karanganyar Regency in 2021 was 19 cases (164.89/100,000 KH), a significant increase compared to the MMR in 2020 of 65.9/100,000 KH. The causes of maternal death included 15 cases (78.9%) due to COVID-19, 3 cases (15.8%) of bleeding, and 1 case (5.3%) due to pre-eclampsia. The purpose of this study was to identify the application of CoC, which consists of the frequency and accuracy of delivery of pregnancy care, identification of delivery care, postpartum and infant care, and family planning. This is a descriptive study using a mixed method approach (quantitative and qualitative). The population of this study was determined using a purposive sampling technique and consisted of mothers who had babies aged 30 days or older. Data collection uses a MCH book and checklist. The data obtained was processed through editing, coding, and scoring processes and analyzed using the Microsoft Excel application. The results of the study revealed that 60% of respondents had ANC according to schedule and regularly in the first, second, and third trimesters of pregnancy; 100% of respondents gave birth assisted by health workers with a screening examination first; 55% of respondents received KF and KN care at least three times according to schedule; and 25% of respondents have become family planning acceptors. Keywords: Implementation, Comprehensive Care, New Normal