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All Journal DE JURE Jurnal Panorama Hukum BHIRAWA LAW JOURNAL
Lailawati, Fadilla Dwi
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Quo Vadis Mekanisme Pengangkatan Anak oleh Warga Negara Asing di Indonesia Melalui Putusan Pengadilan Lailawati, Fadilla Dwi
De Jure: Jurnal Hukum dan Syari'ah Vol 10, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/j-fsh.v10i2.5246

Abstract

Adoption is a means of forming a happy family. Adoption also aims to provide fulfillment of children's rights. Adoption of children can be carried out by Indonesian citizens or foreign nationals. However, they both have different settings. This article aims to describe the mechanism and legal implications of adopting children by foreign nationals in Indonesia through court decisions. This article is derived from normative legal research with a statutory and conceptual approach. The results of this study indicate that the Indonesian government has enacted a number of rules regarding international adoption. Foreign nationals who wish to adopt a child must obtain a court decision. This aims to realize the protection of children from inhumane behavior due to cultural differences and to ensure the fulfillment of children's rights. The legal consequences of adopting a child by a foreign citizen are the obligation to fulfill the child's basic rights, inheritance relationships, and guardianship.Pengangkatan anak merupakan sarana membentuk keluarga yang bahagia. Pengangkatan anak juga bertujuan memberikan pemenuhan terhadap hak-hak anak. Pengangkatan anak dapat dilakukan oleh warga negara Indonesia maupun warga negara asing. Namun, keduanya memiliki pengaturan yang berbeda. Artikel ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan mekanisme dan implikasi hukum pengangkatan anak oleh warga negara asing di Indonesia melalui putusan pengadilan. Artikel ini berasal dari penelitian hukum normative dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konsep. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemerintah Indonesia telah memberlakukan sejumlah aturan tentang adopsi internasional. Warga negara asing yang hendak melakukan pengangkatan anak wajib memperoleh putusan pengadilan. Hal ini bertujuan untuk mewujudkan perlindungan terhadap anak dari perilaku tidak manusiawi akibat perbedaan budaya dan menjamin terpenuhinya hak-hak anak. Akibat hukum dari pengangkatan anak oleh warga negara asing yaitu kewajiban memenuhi hak dasar anak, hubungan waris, hingga perwalian.
Analisis Yuridis Hukuman Mati pada Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan Berencana Nahak, Artha Ulina; Laila, Khotbatul; Pakpahan, Hatarto; Sabrina, Nahdiya; Lailawati, Fadilla Dwi
Bhirawa Law Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/blj.v4i2.11490

Abstract

Premeditated murder is a criminal offense regulated in Article 340 of the Criminal Code whose criminal sanctions are much more severe than other criminal acts because someone who commits the crime of premeditated murder can be sentenced to the most severe crime, namely the death penalty. This research aims to determine the judge's considerations in imposing a crime on the crime of premeditated murder as well as the juridical analysis of the decision. In this research the author uses a normative juridical research method where what is studied is a court decision that already has permanent legal force. In related research the author used techniques for collecting primary, secondary and tertiary materials which include laws, copies of the Lamongan District Court decision Number 160/Pid.B/2020/PN.Lmg, literacy materials such as books, journals, the internet and also a thesis related to the death penalty and premeditated murder. From the research conducted, the author obtained the results of the panel of judges' considerations in handing down the death penalty to the perpetrator of the crime of premeditated murder without paying attention to the elements of the criminal's influence on the perpetrator's future, as well as elements of planning that were not genuinely proven. The death penalty imposed on perpetrators of the crime of premeditated murder is basically contrary to human rights and sociologically, many death sentences have not been executed since 2016 because of the memoratorium issued by the Indonesian government.
Kekosongan Hukum CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) Yang Berasal Dari Donasi Konsumen Minimarket Lailawati, Fadilla Dwi
Jurnal Panorama Hukum Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas PGRI Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jph.v7i1.6157

Abstract

CSR is a manifestation of the company's concern for the economy, social and environment. CSR is funds that should be issued by companies for contributions from companies for social, but nowadays many entrepreneurs, especially minimarkets ask for change for these charitable activities, to carry out these CSR activities, how this happens is still a problem in society because it has not There are also strict rules, when a company, especially a minimarket-based company, carries out CSR for social activities through funds from consumer donations, instead of asking for change for social activities. Rules regarding this matter are also still a legal vacuum (vacum of norm), so that punishments for minimarket or supermarket companies who commit fraud by using funds from consumers for their CSR do not receive strict action or sanctions, because basically in the field there are so many companies. which takes shelter in the minimarket sector that uses this method for its CSR funds
Co-Authors Hatarto Pakpahan Laila, Khotbatul Nahak, Artha Ulina Nahdiya Sabrina