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KEBIJAKAN FORMULASI SANKSI TINDAKAN BAGI PENGGUNA DALAM TINDAK PIDANA NARKOTIKA Pakpahan, Hatarto
Jurnal Mahasiswa Fakultas Hukum Magister Ilmu Hukum dan Kenotariatan, 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Mahasiswa Fakultas Hukum

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Abstract Drug abusers to yourself (addicts) basically get bail rehabilitation but the criminal provisions of Article 127 of Law Repulik Indonesian law number 35 of 2009 on Narcotics with the threat of imprisonment . In the practice of law enforcement when someone is abusing narcotics for yourself also applied criminal Article 111 and Article 112 or Article 114 because even meet the elements of:Â have, save,master, and or buy. This paper aims to find , test and analyze whether the sanctions measures can be used as an alternative form of sanctions, and the sanctions that can be used as an alternative sanction in the reformulation of narcotic crime in the future . This paper is made based on the results of research using the normative with Statute Approach, Case Approach , Conceptual Approach and Comparative Approach . The results showed that the drug abusers themselves should only be penalized in the form of medical rehabilitation measures and social rehabilitation for drug abusers are victims as well as sick people who should get treatment so it can recover . Although his actions comply with Article 111 and Article 112 or Article 114 even if the mens rea is to be used for the actors themselves to be in rehab. Key words :abusers , victims, narcotics , rehabilitation Abstrak Penyalah guna narkotika bagi diri sendiri (pecandu)pada dasarnya mendapatkan jaminan rehabilitasi akan tetapi dalam ketentuan pidana pasal 127 undang undang no 35 tahun 2009 tentang Narkotika dengan ancaman pidana penjara. Dalam praktek ketika seseorang yang menyalahgunakan narkotika bagi diri sendiri juga diterapkan pidana pasal 111 dan atau pasal 112 bahkan pasal 114 karena juga memenuhi unsur âmemilikiâ, âmenyimpanâ, âmenguasaiâ dan atau âmembeliâ.Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui, menguji dan menganalisis apakah sanksi tindakan dapat dijadikan sebagai alternatif sanksi serta bentuk sanksi tindakan yang dapat dijadikan sebagai sanksi alternatif dalam reformulasi tindak pidana narkotika dimasa mendatang.Tulisan ini dibuat berdasarkan hasil penelitian normatif yang menggunakan pendekatan Statute Approach, case Approach, Â Conceptual approach dan komparatif Approach.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Penyalah guna narkotika bagi diri harusnya hanya dikenakan sanksi tindakan berupa rehabilitasi medis dan rehabilitasi sosial karena penyalah guna narkotika adalah korban sekaligus sebagai orang sakit yang harus mendapatkan pengobatan sehingga dapat pulih kembali. Sekalipun perbuatannya memenuhi pasal 111 dan atau pasal 112 maupun pasal 114 jika sikap bathin (mens rea) pelaku adalah untuk digunakan bagi diri sendiri harus di rehabilitasi. Kata kunci: penyalah guna, korban, narkotika, rehabilitasi.

EFEKTIVITAS PELAKSANAAN SERTIFIKASI KEANDALAN WEBSITE JUAL BELI ONLINE DALAM MENANGGULANGI PENIPUAN KONSUMEN Eka Nugraha Putra; Wika Yudha Shanty; Hatarto Pakpahan
Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum Vol 8, No 2 (2017): Desember 2017
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/idjch.v8i2.1674

When electronic transactions often consumers are required to enter some personal data in electronic systems. Personal data held by consumers is abused by business actors when consumers enter their personal data first in the online trading website. The sale of personal data to other companies or product offerings that violate the rights of consumers may result from a black of protection or a security guarantee of personal data from consumers entered on the online buying and selling website. This problem also arises because of the consumer’s perspective on the awareness of their Inadequate rights and the need for stricter consumer protection law enforcement, particularly in online transactions. This factor causes quite a number of cases related to online consumer fraud, where although it is regulated but the government has not provided a definite form of legal order to provide protection to consumers. This study examines and analyzes the rules regarding certification of reliability in legislation and constraints in its implementation, as well as how the ideal arrangement relates to the implementation of website reliability certification. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/idjch.v8i2.1674

Aspek hukum pidana cyberbullying di media sosial Hatarto Pakpahan
Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum Vol 11, No 3 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/idjch.v11i3.5718

The current development of information technology has led to the increasinglyintense use of social media. However, the use of social media certainly raises bothpositive and negative sides. The use of social media in positive terms will greatlyhelp users to facilitate work activities and in terms of obtaining the desired informationor data. However, misuse of social media that causes harm to others, such as theact of “Bully” which causes the impact of the loss as a result of this action to othersis a form of cyber bullying. The method used in this paper is descriptive normativelegal research. In a related article, it presents an overview regarding the legal aspectsof cyber bullying and also the correlation between cyber bullying and socialmedia. Such acts of “bullying” conventionally and attacking the good name orhonor of others, including those expressed in public, can be punishable by the provisionsof the Criminal Code. The act of “Bully” which is carried out in cyberspace byusing the internet network (online) is charged with violating decency, insults, extortionor threats and also “Bully” in the form of electronic information on socialmedia that contains threats of violence or in the form of personal frightening arethreatened by article 29 in conjunction with Article 45B of Law of the Republic ofIndonesia No. 19 of 2016 amendments to the Law of the Republic of Indonesia No.11 of 2008 concerning ITE.How to cite item: Pakpahan, H. (2020). Aspek hukum pidana cyberbullying dimedia sosial. Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum, 11(3). 250-258. doi:10.26905/idjch.v11i3.5718.

RESTORATIVE JUSTICE TERHADAP PENGGUNA NARKOTIKA DAN OBAT OBATAN BERBAHAYA Hatarto Pakpahan
Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum Vol 6, No 2 (2015): December 2015
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/idjch.v6i2.1448

Narcotic user who does not involved with illegal narcotics dealer based on Narcotic Act Number 35 of 2009, isverdicted by prison criminal sanction. Those sanction is based on principle with the criminal act did by otherperpetrator with verdict of another Article on the act as well. This is kind of ironic, because narcotic user is notincluded in drug cartel is the real victim of narcotic misuse, so that the criminal sanction that ideally appliedshould be the one who represent restorative justice value. Restorating in term of healing based on narcotic userin which they are the sick victim to be healed not prisoned

Pertanggungjawaban pidana korporasi dalam cyber pornografi Hatarto Pakpahan; Crisjiatmoko Mindika Dwimaylando
Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum Vol 12, No 3 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/idjch.v12i3.7092

Writing this article aims to identify and analyze the position of corporations as legal subjects in cyber pornography and forms of corporate criminal liability as active actors and corporations as passive actors in their position as online communication intermediaries as platform providers that can be accessed by the public. In this journal article, normative legal research is used. Corporations as legal subjects are recognized in the ITE Law Article 27 (1) in conjunction with article 52 paragraph 4, but the definition of the corporation itself is vague considering that the ITE Law is not explained especially in general criminal law (KUHP) which does not recognize corporations as legal subjects who can be held criminally responsible. In cyber pornography, corporate criminal liability in terms of corporations acting as active actors can be charged with Article 45 paragraph (1) in conjunction with Article 52 paragraph 4 of the ITE Law and also Article 40 paragraph (7) of Law 44. of 2008 concerning Pornography, but in the case of corporations act as passive actors, namely as intermediaries for online communication or as platform providers, cannot be held criminally responsible because there are no regulations that regulate it.How to cite item: Pakpahan, H., Dwimaylando, C., (2021). Pertanggungjawaban pidana korporasi dalam cyber pornografi. Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum, 12(3), 274-283. doi:https://doi.org/10.26905/idjch.v12i3.7092.

Cyberbullying di Media Sosial Ni Luh Ayu Mondrisa Dwipayana; Setiyono Setiyono; Hatarto Pakpahan
Bhirawa Law Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

The development of community needs in information technology plays a very important role, both in positive and negative sides. One of the most disturbing and developing cyber crimes today is crimes related to a person’s freedom of privacy, namely cyber bullying. The issues raised were the application of positive laws regarding the crime of cyberbullying as a cybercrime crime and the cause of bullying that occurred on social media. The research method used is the normative research method, due to the absence of norms for regulatingcyber bullying in Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions as amended by Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions.. Cyberbullying is a new type of crime when viewed from the media used, namely electronic media, the easier it is to make social media a place to commit cyberbullying crimes from several reasons that are intended to fulfill aggressive attitudes and personal feelings that dominate the perpetrator, then this should be the concern of all law enforcers wherecyberbullying is rampant on social media. Therefore, for the cyberbullying phenomenon, the application of positive law on the crime of cybebullying has been explained based on article 27 paragraph (3) of Law Number 19 of 2016, amendments to Law number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions, and has a relationship between articles 310 and 311 of the Criminal Code, and the Constitutional Court Decisions Number 50 / PUU-VI / 2008 concerning complaint offenses referring to the phenomenon of cyberbullying

Pengaturan Hukuman Kebiri Kimia dan Pemasangan Alat Pendeteksi Elektronik dalam Perspektif Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 Talita Costanza; Hatarto Pakpahan
Bhirawa Law Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2021): May 2021
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Punishments for chemical castration and the installation of electronic detectors are additional penalties that can be imposed for perpetrators of sexual violence against children. This additional penalty complements the weighting of the basic sentence (death penalty, life imprisonment, or imprisonment of at least 10 years and a maximum of 12 years) for perpetrators of sexual violence against children with more than one child victim. This research examines the regulation of chemical castration punishment and the installation of electronic detection devices in the perspective of the 1945 Constitution and from the perspective of criminal law in Indonesia. This study uses a normativejuridical approach. This approach focuses on examining laws and regulations which is carried out by examining all laws and regulations related to the legal issue that is being handled. The results of this study are chemical castration punishment and the installation of electronic detection devices for perpetrators of sexual violence against children, contrary to the values in the 1945 Constitution which uphold the dignity of all Indonesian citizens apart from the very negative impact, namely dangerous diseases that will appear in the body of the perpetrator as a result of the sentence. In addition, this punishment is not in line with the objectives of criminal law in Indonesia, because the sexual arousal possessed by perpetrators of sexual violence against children willstill exist because the effects of chemical castration (injection of anti-androgen fluid) are not permanent and thus ineffective in its application.

Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan Berencana yang Memiliki Indikasi Schizophrenia Alief Raihan; Setiyono Setiyono; Hatarto Pakpahan
Bhirawa Law Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/blj.v3i1.7997

Case of Murder committed by Perpetrator Sugeng Santoso in case Number 535/Pid.B/2019/PN. Mlg is a criminal case of murder followed by tattooing and mutilating the victim. Previously, the perpetrator was often in and out of the Mental Hospital and according to the testimony of the witness, the Defendant was an insane person, suffering from a mental disorder and symptoms of schizophrenia. This study aims to find out and analyze the considerations in the District Court Decision which states the defendant committed a criminal act of premeditated murder and analyze the criminal conviction by the judge in case Number 535/Pid.B/2019/PN. Mlg is appropriate when viewed from the purpose of punishment and by using normative legal research. The basis for the judge's legal considerations in proving the elements of a criminal act of premeditated murder by a perpetrator with a history of mental disorder/schizophrenia in decision number 535/Pid.B/2019/PN. Please, by using the statements of witnesses, expert statements, evidence of the Visum Et Repertum, and the defendant's statements, there has been a correspondence between one and the other where the Defendant Sugeng Santoso still has to be held accountable for his actions for the crime of premeditated murder even though the Defendant is suspected of having a schizophrenic disorder. and was treated in a mental hospital. The judge's legal considerations in imposing a crime against the perpetrator of the crime of premeditated murder with a history of mental disorders/schizophrenia in decision number 535/Pid.B/2019/PN. Mlg in the form of a prison sentence of twenty years is appropriate and fulfills the principle of justice for both the defendant and the victim with the consideration that the defendant has the capacity to be responsible based on the prevailing laws and regulations and based on jurisprudence by considering aggravating circumstances and mitigating circumstances based on Article 197 of the Criminal Procedure Code.

Tindak Pidana Turut serta Mengakses Komputer dan/atau Sistem Elektronik dengan Modus Skimming Ahmad Aryo; Hatarto Pakpahan
Bhirawa Law Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

ABSTRAKPenulisan Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganlisis tentang bagaimana modus operandi dari skimming dan juga untuk mengetahui pertimbangan dan ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan yang diterapkan kepada pelaku kejahatan Skimming disertai dengan analisis yuridisnya dalam perkara Nomor 334/Pid.Sus/2020/PN.Mlg. Dalam artikel jurnal ini menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan caseapproach dan statue approach. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan pengetahuan mengenai modus operandi skimming yang dalam pelaksanaannya menggunakan router dan/atau alat skimmer yang dapat menyalin data kartu ATM atau sekaligus PIN ATM serta menggunakan hidden camera untuk mendapatkan PIN ATM. Setelah mendapat data dan PIN ATM, kemudian disalin menggunakan MSR900SEN untuk mengkloning ATM tersebut guna melakukan penarikan uang tunai. Sedangkan pertimbangan hakim pada putusan No.334/Pid.Sus/2020/PN.Mlg dakwaan Pasal 30 ayat 3 UU ITE terdapat upaya atau cara yang sesuai dengan skimming yaitu melanggar, menerobos, melampaui, atau menjebol sistem pengamanan dan dalam dakwaan pasal 30 ayat 1 UU ITE tidak merinci mengenai upaya atau cara dalam melakukan perbuatan kejahatan skimming serta untuk mengetahui perbuatan para pelaku termasuk tindak pidana turut serta uitlokker yang mana terdapat pembuat penganjur yang menganjurkan orang yang dianjurkan agar niat dari orang tersebut terbentuk untuk melakukan perbuatan tindak pidana dimana pembuat penganjur tidak berperan aktif dalam perbuatan tindak pidana.

Analisis Yuridis Hukuman Mati pada Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan Berencana Nahak, Artha Ulina; Laila, Khotbatul; Pakpahan, Hatarto; Sabrina, Nahdiya; Lailawati, Fadilla Dwi
Bhirawa Law Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/blj.v4i2.11490

Premeditated murder is a criminal offense regulated in Article 340 of the Criminal Code whose criminal sanctions are much more severe than other criminal acts because someone who commits the crime of premeditated murder can be sentenced to the most severe crime, namely the death penalty. This research aims to determine the judge's considerations in imposing a crime on the crime of premeditated murder as well as the juridical analysis of the decision. In this research the author uses a normative juridical research method where what is studied is a court decision that already has permanent legal force. In related research the author used techniques for collecting primary, secondary and tertiary materials which include laws, copies of the Lamongan District Court decision Number 160/Pid.B/2020/PN.Lmg, literacy materials such as books, journals, the internet and also a thesis related to the death penalty and premeditated murder. From the research conducted, the author obtained the results of the panel of judges' considerations in handing down the death penalty to the perpetrator of the crime of premeditated murder without paying attention to the elements of the criminal's influence on the perpetrator's future, as well as elements of planning that were not genuinely proven. The death penalty imposed on perpetrators of the crime of premeditated murder is basically contrary to human rights and sociologically, many death sentences have not been executed since 2016 because of the memoratorium issued by the Indonesian government.

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