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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Guidance and Counseling: Theory and Application Journal of Health Policy and Management
Kartikawati, Dwiana
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Education Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok Teknik Sosiodrama Untuk Meningkatkan Karakter Cinta Damai Siswa Kartikawati, Dwiana; Wibowo, Mungin Eddy; Awalya, Awalya
Indonesian Journal of Guidance and Counseling: Theory and Application Vol 6 No 4 (2017): Desember 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijgc.v6i4.17801

Abstract

Abstrak Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keefektifan layanan bimbingan kelompok teknik sosiodrama dalam meningkatkan karakter cinta damai pada siswa. Penelitian ini memiliki dua variabel, yaitu variabel terikat karakter cinta damai (Y), variabel bebas bimbingan kelompok teknik sosiodrama (X). Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimen. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 12 siswa kelas VII B SMP Negeri 1 Tambak, Banyumas dan teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik purposive sampling. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan skala psikologis dan observasi. Sedangkan alat pengumpul datanya menggunakan skala cinta damai dan daftar pelanggaran siswa. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan analisis deskriptif persentase dan Wilcoxon Match Pairs Test. Dari analisis Wilcoxon diperoleh Zhitung = (-3,065) dan Ztabel adalah (14), jadi Zhitung (-3,065) < Ztabel (14). Dapat disimpulkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan mengenai karakter cinta damai siswa sebelum dan setelah mendapat layanan bimbingan kelompok teknik sosiodrama Dengan demikian teruji bahwa layanan bimbingan kelompok teknik sosiodrama efektif dalam meningkatkan karakter cinta damai pada siswa. Abstract The purpose of this research is to know the effectiveness of the group counceling service in sosiodrama technique to improve the students’ love peaceful character. This research has two variabel, there are variabel that tie on love peaceful character (Y), free variabel of group counceling service in sosiodrama technique (X). The kind of research that use is experimental research. The sample of this research are 12 students in class VII B at SMP Negeri 1 Tambak, Banyumas and the technique to get the sample is use purposive sampling technique. The method to collect the data is use psychology method and oberservation. Whereas, the instrument to collect the data is use love peaceful scale and list of violations of the students. The data analysis technique that use are descriptive precentage analysis and Wilcoxon Match Pairs Test. From the analysis Wilcoxon get Zhitung = (-3,065) dan Ztabel is (14), so Zhitung < (-3,065) dan Ztabel (14). The conclusion, there is significant differences about student’s love peaceful character before and after got group counceling service in sosiodrama technique. Thus been tested that group guidance service in sosiodrama technique is effective to improve students’ love peaceful character.
The Effect of Health Insurance Membership on Self-Medicine: An Analysis using Indonesian Family Life Survey 5 Syuadzah, Rahmi; Nugroho, Hari Wahyu; Tampy, Safitri Tia; Kartikawati, Dwiana
Journal of Health Policy and Management Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (31.96 KB)

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of selfmedication in Indonesia is still quite large. The result of a survey conducted by the National SocioEconomic Survey (Susenas) showed that the percentage of the population who had selfmedicated health complaints was 61.05%. The negative impact of selfmedication is the side effects of drugs, the resistance to antibiotics, and the wrong choice of drugs. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between insurance ownership and selfmedication using IFLS data analysis.Subjects and Method: This was a crosssectional study. This study involved 31,411 sample obtained from IFLS 5 data. The dependent variable was selfmedication. The independent variables were age, sex, residence, marital status, and insurance ownership. The data were analyzed by multiple logistic regression. Results: The individuals who had insurance increased the initiative to seek selfmedication (OR=1.08; 95%CI=1.04 to 1.13; p<0.001). Male (OR=0.92; 95%CI=0.88 to 0.96; p<0.001), who lived in the city (OR=0.94; 95%CI=0.90 to 0.99; p=0.009), in the working reproductive age (1564 years) (OR=0.80; 95%CI=0.73 to 0.89; p<0.001), and married (OR = 0.82; 95% CI = 0.78 to 0.86; p <0.001) had a tendency not to take selfmedication.Conclusion: Based on the result of the study, the subjects of the study who have insurance have a greater risk of selfmedication.Keywords: Selfmedication, insuranceCorrespondence: Rahmi Syuadzah. Pediatric Research Center (PRC) Department of Child Health, Dr. Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta. Jl. Kolonel Sutarto, Jebres, Surakarta, Central Java 57126. Rahmi_syuadzah@yahoo.com.Journal of Health Policy and Management (2021), 06(01): 67-73https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpm.2021.06.01.07
Co-Authors Awalya Awalya, Awalya Hari Wahyu Nugroho mungin eddy wibowo, mungin eddy Syuadzah, Rahmi Tampy, Safitri Tia