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All Journal Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Journal of Health Policy and Management
Syuadzah, Rahmi
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Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Adherence to PROLANIS Activity in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus’s Patients with HbA1C Levels Syuadzah, Rahmi; Wijayanti, Lilik; Prasetyawati, Arsita Eka
Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

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Abstract

Background: The quantity of diabetic patients is quite a lot in Indonesia (1.5%). According to survey that conducted by Basic Health Research RisKesDas (2013), diabetes mellitus was fourth ranked for chronic non-communicable diseases that often occur. HbA1C level is good examination for controlling diabetes. Chronic diseases such as diabetes, require many service charges. Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) implement a chronic disease management program PROLANIS. Methods: This research used analytic observational with cross sectional approach. The respondents in accordance with the rule of thumb is 31 respondents. The subjects were every diabetic patient who full fill inclusion criteria and did not full fill exclusion criteria that chosen by probability sampling, i.e. simple random sampling. The research was conducted through medical record attendance PROLANIS participants in PROLANIS activities and HbA1C test results by using color refraktometer. The result was tested by using Independent T Test. Results: From the Independent T Test showed that adherence to PROLANIS activity in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus with HbA1C levels have a significant correlation (p=0.013)Conclusion: There was a significant correlation between the level of adherence to the PROLANIS activity in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus with HbA1C level.Keywords : the level of obedience , PROLANIS , diabetes mellitus , HbA1C
The Effect of Health Insurance Membership on Self-Medicine: An Analysis using Indonesian Family Life Survey 5 Syuadzah, Rahmi; Nugroho, Hari Wahyu; Tampy, Safitri Tia; Kartikawati, Dwiana
Journal of Health Policy and Management Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: The prevalence of selfmedication in Indonesia is still quite large. The result of a survey conducted by the National SocioEconomic Survey (Susenas) showed that the percentage of the population who had selfmedicated health complaints was 61.05%. The negative impact of selfmedication is the side effects of drugs, the resistance to antibiotics, and the wrong choice of drugs. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between insurance ownership and selfmedication using IFLS data analysis.Subjects and Method: This was a crosssectional study. This study involved 31,411 sample obtained from IFLS 5 data. The dependent variable was selfmedication. The independent variables were age, sex, residence, marital status, and insurance ownership. The data were analyzed by multiple logistic regression. Results: The individuals who had insurance increased the initiative to seek selfmedication (OR=1.08; 95%CI=1.04 to 1.13; p<0.001). Male (OR=0.92; 95%CI=0.88 to 0.96; p<0.001), who lived in the city (OR=0.94; 95%CI=0.90 to 0.99; p=0.009), in the working reproductive age (1564 years) (OR=0.80; 95%CI=0.73 to 0.89; p<0.001), and married (OR = 0.82; 95% CI = 0.78 to 0.86; p <0.001) had a tendency not to take selfmedication.Conclusion: Based on the result of the study, the subjects of the study who have insurance have a greater risk of selfmedication.Keywords: Selfmedication, insuranceCorrespondence: Rahmi Syuadzah. Pediatric Research Center (PRC) Department of Child Health, Dr. Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta. Jl. Kolonel Sutarto, Jebres, Surakarta, Central Java 57126. Rahmi_syuadzah@yahoo.com.Journal of Health Policy and Management (2021), 06(01): 67-73https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpm.2021.06.01.07
Co-Authors Arsita Eka Prasetyawati Hari Wahyu Nugroho Kartikawati, Dwiana Lilik Wijayanti Tampy, Safitri Tia