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Review: Respon Fisiologis Ikan terhadap Lingkungan Hidupnya Pane, Elya Putri; Arfiati, Diana; Apriliyanti, Fisma Josara
Jurnal Aquatik Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Edisi Oktober 2023
Publisher : Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/aquatik.v6i2.12921

Abstract

Fish need a specific environment as a habitat to grow and develop. Environmental conditions can change, so this becomes a challenge for fish to maintain homeostasis in the fish's body. Two factors influence the physiological condition of fish, namely internal and external factors. Information regarding fish physiology is needed as one of the factors that are the centre of attention in proper cultivation to support the productivity of commercial fish cultivation. Environmental changes such as pollution significantly affect the physiological condition of fish, and supplementing fish food can also support the fish's body metabolism. This article review study describes important factors that can influence the physiological response of fish and provides three case studies of commercially farmed fish when exposed to toxic substances or the provision of organic substances in feed. The data used is secondary data using journals from previous research and grouping topics regarding environmental factors and case studies on grouper fish in the Serranidae family.
GROWTH OF Caulerpa sp. IN THE CULTIVATION OF BASIC PATCH SYSTEM IN ROMPO VILLAGE, LANGGUDU DISTRICT Apriliyanti, Fisma Josara; Cokrowati, Nunik; Diniarti, Nanda
Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Aquaculture Medium
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/mediaakuakultur.v1i1.136

Abstract

Caulerpa sp. is a type of sea grape from the green algae group that can be used as food. In Indonesia there are still very few people who can cultivate it and its current availability comes from harvesting it in nature. The aim of this research was to analyze the effect of different seed weights on the growth and antioxidant content of Caulerpa sp. cultivated using the basic stake method. The research was carried out in Rompo Village, Langgudu District, Bima Regency. Cultivation of Caulerpa sp. carried out for 30 days. The research used the Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method which consisted of 5 treatments, namely; A : 100 grams (20 g / 5 points), B : 125 grams (25 g / 5 points), C : 150 grams (30 g / 5 points), D : 175 grams (35 g / 5 points), and E : 200 grams (40 g / 5 points). The research results explained that the highest absolute growth was in treatment E (69.8 grams). The highest specific growth was in treatment A (1.395% / day). Number of dots of Caulerpa sp. The most were found in treatment E (414 dots). Antioxidant value of Caulerpa sp. The highest was in treatment A (87.15%). The conclusion of this research is that different seed weights have an influence on absolute, relative growth, number of dots and antioxidant content. A seedling weight of 200 grams (Treatment E) gave the best absolute growth and increase in the number of dots, namely 69.8 grams and 414 dots. A seed weight of 100 grams (A) provides the best specific growth and amount of antioxidants, namely 1.395% / day and 87.15%.
Growth Analysis of Caulerpa lentillifera Cultivated at Laboratory Scale with Different Light Intensities Apriliyanti, Fisma Josara; Risjani, Yenny; Hertika, Asus Maizar Suryanto; Paricahya, Akhsan Fikrillah
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 5 (2024): May
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i5.6126

Abstract

In Indonesia, Caulerpa sp. is often utilized as an edible food ingredient by eating it raw as a vegetable salad or as a vegetable. Different light intensities greatly affect the growth of sea grapes (Caulerpa lentillifera). However, this type of seaweed is still few who can cultivate it. Therefore, the purpose of the study was to analyze the growth performance of Caulerpa lentillifera seedlings at the cultivation stage in the laboratory with different light intensities. The research was conducted using the RAL method with 5 treatments and 4 replications. Light intensity (1,000, 2,000, 3,000, 4,000, 5,000 Lux) was applied during cultivation. The specific growth rate ranged from 0.0065%/day - 0.0061%/day. The number of ramuli of Caulerpa lentillifera ranged from 651 grains - 723 grains. The number of tallus Caulerpa lentillifera during 45 days of maintenance with various treatments ranged from 28 branches - 32 branches. The conclusion of this research is that light intensity significantly affects the growth of Caulerpa lentillifera.
Analisis Morfologi Integratif Ikan Berod (Mastacembelus unicolor) di Sungai Brantas, Jawa Timur Sufaichusan, Ifa; Astuti, Septiana Sri; Paricahya, Akhsan Fikrillah; Lestari, Bela Fatma Hani Ayu; Kholil, Kiki Nur Azam; Apriliyanti, Fisma Josara; Yuniarti, Ating; Widodo, Maheno Sri; Kusuma, Wahyu Endra
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 11 (2024): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i11.7978

Abstract

Mastacembelus sp., a member of the Mastacembelidae family, is distributed across Java, Sumatera, and Kalimantan. Mastacembelus, locally named berod fish in the Brantas River lacks population’s descriptions and morphological analyses. Morphological analyses, including morphometric and meristic descriptions, are important for precise identification and classification of kinship relationships, serving as a cornerstone in the fields of biology, taxonomy, and conservation. This study aimed to conduct a comprehensive morphometric and meristic identification of the berod fish population in the Brantas River, East Java. A total of 37 samples were collected from 6 different locations: Blitar, Tulungagung, Kediri1, Kediri2, Nganjuk, and Mojokerto. The morphometric measurements were based on 25 characters, while the meristic calculations were based on 6 characters. The data analyzed with PCA and CA using SPSS and PAST programs. The results revealed that berod fish in the Brantas River had morphological characters belongs to the Mastacembelus unicolor. However, notable disparities were observed in meristic characters, particularly in the Dorsal Fin Spines (DFS). PCA analysis showed significant differences in morphometric characters but not supported by meristic characters. These results underscore the importance of integration both morphological and meristic analyses for a comprehensive understanding of the berod fish population.