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Perbandingan Efektivitas Terapi Cefixime dan Azithromycin pada Pneumonia Dewasa Tahun 2023 Aminudin, Aminudin; Nuriana; Sari, Septi
Jurnal Kesehatan Holistic Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Holistic Volume 9/ Nomor 2/ Juli 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan RS Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33377/jkh.v9i2.263

Abstract

Pneumonia is an infection that causes inflammation in the lung tissue, caused by various microorganisms, with Streptococcus pneumoniae being the primary bacterial pathogen. The aim of this study is to describe the pattern of antibiotic use and compare the effectiveness of Cefixime and Azithromycin in adult pneumonia patients at the Inpatient Installation of RSUD Pemangkat in 2023. This research employs a non-experimental observational design with a retrospective approach. A total of 76 patients were selected from 314 using purposive sampling and Slovin's formula with a 10% margin of error. Data analysis was conducted using the Independent Sample T-Test. The results revealed that 42 patients (55%) were male, while 34 patients (45%) were female. Cefixime was administered to 55% of patients, while 45% received Azithromycin. Azithromycin demonstrated greater effectiveness based on clinical indicators. Patients receiving Azithromycin had a shorter hospital stay (4.24 days), a greater reduction in body temperature (1.771ºC), and a higher increase in oxygen saturation (7.29%). Conclusion: Azithromycin is more effective than Cefixime in treating adult pneumonia patients at RSUD Pemangkat in 2023.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Ekstrak Daun Kelor Dan Sari Kurma Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin Remaja Putri Sari, Septi Indah Permata; Gizta, Aura Bella; Hindratni, Findy; Sari, Septi; Gizta, Aura
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 14 No 2 (2025): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

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Abstract

Low hemoglobin levels can cause decreased immunity, healthiness, and thinking dexterity which leads to reducing learning achievement and productivity of adolescent girls. There were 21,010 women of reproductive age in Indonesia that suffering from low hemoglobin levels in 2019. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the combination of moringa leaf extract and date palm extract on increasing hemoglobin levels of adolescent girls at MAN Tanjungpinang. This research was conducted in January – April 2022, with samples of 15 adolescent girls. Samples were given intervention with 2x500 mg moringa leaf extract and 2x15 ml date palm extract for 12 days. Data analyzed using Wilcoxon test with 5% α. The results showed that the average hemoglobin level before intervention was 14,147 g/dL, and the average hemoglobin level after intervention was 15,960 g/dL. There was an effect of the combination of moringa leaf extract and date palm extract on increasing hemoglobin levels of adolescent girls at MAN Tanjungpinang (p = 0,001).