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Penyuluhan kesehatan seks pranikah pada siswi di MAN 3 Kota Makassar Musyawir, Andi Khairul; Amalia, Momen
JOURNAL OF Public Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): JOURNAL OF Public Health Concerns
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerja sama dengan: Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kep Akademi Keperawatan Baitul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/phc.v4i6.784

Abstract

Background: Adolescence is a transition period from childhood to adulthood, grouped in the age group of 11-24 years. In the adolescent phase, life is full of dynamics, marked by major changes in physical, emotional, and social psychological aspects. Premarital sex is a sensitive issue, especially related to its impact on reproductive health, psychology, and social life of adolescents. Comprehensive sex education and open communication can guide adolescents to make better decisions and live healthier lives. Purpose: To increase knowledge about the impact of premarital sex on students/adolescents. Method: This premarital sex counseling activity was carried out at MAN 3 Makassar with the topic of increasing knowledge about premarital sex among adolescents which was attended by 29 students as respondents, teachers and parties related to the public health community. The activity was carried out by presenting material (presentation), distributing leaflet media, discussions and interactive Q&A. Using pre-test and post-test questionnaires as a medium for measuring the level of knowledge of premarital sex in students. Results: Shows that 5 respondents have lower pre-test scores than post-test (Negative Ranks) with an average score of 6.50 out of a total score of 32.50. While 20 respondents have higher pre-test scores than post-test (Positive Ranks) with an average score of 14.63 out of a total score of 292.50. Furthermore, 4 respondents showed the same pre-test and post-test scores (Ties). These results indicate that the majority of respondents got an increase in scores from pre-test to post-test. Based on the Wilcoxon signed ranks test, the Z score was -3.551 with a p-value = 0.000. Conclusion: Counseling activities about premarital sex among students in high schools or equivalent can increase understanding, awareness and self-confidence in dealing with psychosocial problems, especially issues related to sexual norms. Increasing knowledge about premarital sex in students has a significant positive influence on thinking patterns to be more open and more responsible in making decisions related to sexual life. This counseling has proven effective in providing essential education for adolescents in developing healthier and more responsible views about premarital sex. Suggestion: With this community service activity, schools can integrate this information into the school curriculum and community activities to expand the reach and impact of education. Keywords: Counseling; Premarital sex; Students Pendahuluan: Remaja adalah masa transisi dari anak-anak menuju dewasa yang dikelompokkan usia 11-24 tahun. Pada fase masa remaja memiliki kehidupan yang penuh dinamika, ditandai dengan perubahan besar dalam aspek fisik, emosional, dan psikologi sosialnya. Seks pranikah menjadi isu yang sensitif, terutama terkait dampaknya pada kesehatan reproduksi, psikologi, dan kehidupan sosial remaja.  Pendidikan seks yang menyeluruh dan komunikasi yang terbuka dapat membimbing remaja untuk membuat keputusan yang lebih baik dan menjalani kehidupan yang lebih sehat. Tujuan: Untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang dampak seks pranikah pada siswi/remaja. Metode: Kegiatan penyuluhan seks pranikah ini dilakukan di MAN 3 Kota Makassar dengan topik meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang seks pranikah di kalangan remaja yang dihadiri 29 siswi sebagai responden, para guru dan pihak terkait dengan komunitas kesehatan masyarakat. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dengan melakukan pemaparan materi (presentasi), membagikan media leaflet, diskusi dan tanya jawab inter aktif. Menggunakan kuesioner pre-test dan post-test sebagai media pengukuran tingkat pengetahuan seks pranikah pada siswi.   Hasil: Menunjukkan bahwa 5 responden memiliki nilai pre-test lebih rendah dibandingkan post-test (Negative Ranks) dengan nilai rata-rata 6.50 dari total nilai 32.50. Sedangkan 20 responden memiliki nilai pre-test lebih tinggi dibandingkan post-test (Positive Ranks) dengan nilai rata-rata 14.63 dari total nilai 292.50. Selanjutnya 4 responden menunjukkan nilai pre-test dan post-test yang sama (Ties). Hasil ini mengindikasikan bahwa mayoritas responden mendapatkan peningkatan nilai dari pre-test ke post-test. Berdasarkan uji wilcoxon signed ranks mendapatkan nilai Z sebesar -3.551 dengan p-value= 0.000. Simpulan: Kegiatan penyuluhan tentang seks pranikah di kalangan siswi di sekolah menengah atas atau sederajatnya dapat meningkatkan pemahaman, kesadaran dan kepercayaan diri dalam menghadapi permasalahan psikososial terutama isu-isu terkait norma seksualitas. Peningkatan pengetahuan tentang seks pranikah pada siswi memberikan pengaruh positif yang cukup signifikan terhadap pola pemikiran menjadi lebih terbuka dan lebih bertanggung jawab dalam membuat keputusan terkait kehidupan seksual. Penyuluhan ini terbukti efektif dalam memberikan edukasi yang esensial bagi remaja dalam mengembangkan pandangan yang lebih sehat dan bertanggung jawab mengenai seks pranikah. Saran: Dengan adanya kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini sekolah dapat mengintegrasikan informasi ini dalam kurikulum sekolah dan kegiatan komunitas untuk memperluas jangkauan dan dampak edukasi.
PENGARUH FAKTOR PERILAKU KONSUMEN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PELAYANAN DI INSTALASI RAWAT INAP RSUD HAJI MAKASSAR Musyawir, Andi Khairul
Public Health and Medicine Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2024): PAMA Edisi Juni
Publisher : Institute Laboratory of Research and Statistics Centre

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Abstract

Background. The decision-making process for purchasing healthcare services involves a complex evaluation of available alternatives, influenced by factors such as perception, attitudes, and social, cultural, personal, and psychological factors. This study aims to identify and analyze the impact of consumer behavior factors on the purchase decisions for inpatient services at RSUD Haji Makassar. Consequently, this research is expected to provide valuable insights for the hospital to improve service quality and marketing strategies to retain and attract consumer interest. Method. This study employs a quantitative approach with a survey design to collect data from respondents who are general patients that have used inpatient services at RSUD Haji Makassar. The sample consists of 88 respondents, and data analysis is conducted using chi- square analysis. Results. The findings indicate a significant influence of cultural factors on purchase decisions at the Inpatient Installation of RSUD Haji Makassar. There is also a significant effect of social factors on purchase decisions. Personal factors have a significant impact on purchase decisions, and psychological factors significantly influence purchase decisions at RSUD Haji Makassar. Conclusion. Cultural, social, personal, and psychological factors all significantly affect the purchase decisions for healthcare services at the inpatient installation of RSUD Haji Makassar. Recommendation: Develop services tailored to individual patient needs and preferences, including flexible care options. Address patient concerns, maintain high healthcare service standards, and build consumer trust by consistently providing excellent service.
Outpatient experiences with the mobile JKN queuing system: Patient satisfaction at a hospital in Makassar Musyawir, Andi Khairul; Maturbongs, Cesilia Indriayu
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 4, Issue 2, March-August 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v4i2.60465

Abstract

Recent advancements in healthcare technology have introduced innovations such as the Mobile JKN queuing system, designed to streamline outpatient registration and enhance patient convenience. However, there remains a gap in understanding patient experiences and satisfaction with these digital interventions in rural hospital settings. This study aimed to explore and describe outpatient experiences using the Mobile JKN queuing system and assess satisfaction levels at Stella Maris Hospital in Makassar. A qualitative phenomenological approach was employed, involving in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation with outpatients, BPJS officers, and outpatient department leaders. Findings revealed diverse patient experiences, with some respondents expressing appreciation for reduced on-site waiting times, while others were dissatisfied due to extended waiting despite app registration. Additional factors influencing satisfaction included lack of social interaction, inaccurate information, inconsistent scheduling, and limited doctor availability. Relational, functional, and service integration issues contributed to negative perceptions and identified existing gaps in the digital queuing system. These insights underscore the need for ongoing evaluation and targeted improvements in digital health service delivery in rural areas, with implications for optimizing patient-centered care and technology adoption.