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All Journal PAMPAS: Journal of Criminal Law Dharmawangsa: International Journal of the Social Sciences, Education and Humanitis Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Southeast Asian Journal of Victimology LEGALITAS : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Hukum Matakao Corruption Law Review
Asphianto, Aan
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Penerapan Keadilan Restoratif Di Kejaksaan Sebagai Perlindungan Korban Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga Meylana, Hendra; Asphianto, Aan
Southeast Asian Journal of Victimology Vol 2, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51825/sajv.v2i2.25193

Abstract

The implementation of restorative justice in the prosecutor's office has been carried out, one of which is in cases of domestic violence. The purpose of this research is to examine the application of restorative justice by the prosecutor's office in realizing protection for victims of domestic violence. The research method uses normative legal research with a case approach and qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of the study found that the application of restorative justice in the prosecutor's office in handling cases of domestic violence can protect victims because the process is carried out with mediation between the victim and the perpetrator, so that the victim can convey his wishes and needs facilitated by the prosecutor. Victims benefit from the law enforcement process and reduce the accumulation of cases in court.
PENGHAPUSAN BATAS WAKTU MAKSIMAL PENCABUTAN HAK POLITIK TERHADAP TERPIDANA KORUPSI DALAM UPAYA PEMBERANTASAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI Shobirin, Muhamad Allwin; Fitriana, Mohamad Noor Fajar Al Arif; Asphianto, Aan
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 9 (2025): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, September 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v2i9.1835

Abstract

Corruption is an extraordinary crime that not only harms the state's finances but also undermines public trust and damages the democratic system. In addressing this issue, Indonesia has implemented various efforts to combat corruption; however, many public officials continue to be involved in corrupt practices. One preventive measure in the eradication of corruption is the imposition of an additional criminal sanction in the form of the revocation of political rights for corruption convicts. This research identifies and analyzes the implementation of political rights revocation for corruption convicts within the Indonesian criminal law system, as well as the abolition of the maximum time limit for such revocation as part of efforts to eradicate corruption in Indonesia. This study employs a normative juridical method with a statutory approach, analyzed through the theory of legal certainty and the theory of justice. The findings indicate that the revocation of political rights plays a strategic role in creating a deterrent effect, preventing former corruption convicts from running for public office, and preserving the integrity of elections. Therefore, legal reform is necessary in the form of explicit regulation regarding the permanent revocation of political rights for corruption convicts not only as a progressive legal policy, but also as a manifestation of the state's responsibility to build a clean, just, and integrity-based system of governance.
Pengaturan Tindak Pidana Korupsi Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 Tentang Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana Serta Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kepastian Hukum Situmorang, Nelly Esterina; Asphianto, Aan; Ridwan, Ridwan
MATAKAO Corruption Law Review Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Mei 2025 MATAKAO Corruption Law Review
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Korupsi Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/matakao.v3i1.18300

Abstract

Introduction: Corruption, which already has a specific law, has become ambiguous after the enactment of Law 1/2023. Five articles were revoked and formulated in the Criminal Code as general criminal law, several articles experienced reduced sanctions. This shows that the political direction of eradicating corruption is increasingly unclear, both in terms of sanctions and the existence of corruption regulations. Purposes of the Research: This study aims to determine the basis for formulating the regulation of criminal acts of corruption in the New Criminal Code and to determine the legal certainty of the rules on criminal acts of corruption after being formulated into the New Criminal Code based on the principle of lex specialis derogat legi generali. Methods of the Research: The research method used in this writing is normative legal research. Normative legal research is research that prioritizes the discussion of legal theory and legal norms that exist in the legal system. Results of the Research: The formation of the New Criminal Code aims to recodify and reunify in one comprehensive law, by including the main criminal acts outside the Criminal Code. However, there is ambiguity because the government not only reformulated, but revoked five articles and reduced the sanctions. The author concludes that it should not be revoked or the sanctions reduced, because it can cause legal uncertainty and is contrary to the principles of law. This step is considered a setback in eradicating corruption which is an extraordinary crime. Therefore, what should be done is an update to the Corruption Law.
Decriminalization of medical hashish use for the treatment of epilepsy patients in indonesia Priambudi, Hernanda; Asphianto, Aan; Fauzi, Ahmad
Dharmawangsa: International Journal of the Social Sciences, Education and Humanitis Vol 6, No 3 (2025): Social Sciences, Education and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/ijsseh.v6i3.7208

Abstract

Legal policies in several countries have legalized the use of cannabis for medical purposes, while in Indonesia the law still prohibits the use of cannabis for medical purposes because it is still placed in the type of narcotics Schedule I. This condition shows that the law is not responsive, not adaptive to the needs of society, namely patients with certain diseases who need drugs containing medical cannabis to cure their illnesses. The purpose of the study is: what is the urgency of regulating medical cannabis for the treatment of epilepsy in Indonesia. The research method used is normative legal research with a statute approach and a conceptual approach. 
Perluasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi Yang Dilakukan oleh Korporasi dalam KUHP Baru Miraj, Salsabila Oktaria; Asphianto, Aan; Ridwan, Ridwan
PAMPAS: Journal of Criminal Law Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/pampas.v6i3.48229

Abstract

The development of corruption crimes has become increasingly complex, extending beyond individuals to include corporations as perpetrators. The enactment of the New Indonesian Criminal Code marks a significant reform by formally recognizing corporations as subjects of criminal law under the chapter on Corporate Liability and incorporating corruption offenses into the general criminal code. This inclusion, however, raises concerns about potentially weakening the previously established special legal framework for combating corruption. This study examines how the New Criminal Code regulates the expansion of corporate corruption offenses and explores its implications for Indonesia’s criminal justice system. Using a normative juridical method with a statute approach supported by library research and source triangulation, the study finds that the New Criminal Code introduces a clearer and more structured legal foundation for corporate criminal liability something not explicitly addressed in the Anti-Corruption Law. Importantly, the special approach to corruption eradication is preserved, as only specific articles of the Anti-Corruption Law are repealed, not the law in its entirety. The study recommends harmonization between the New Criminal Code, the existing Anti-Corruption Law, and the Draft Bill on Asset Forfeiture. It also highlights the urgency of enhancing the capacity and competence of law enforcement agencies and encourages further academic analysis across disciplines to ensure an effective legal response to corporate corruption. ABSTRAK Perkembangan tindak pidana korupsi saat ini semakin kompleks dan tidak hanya dilakukan oleh individu, melainkan juga korporasi sebagai entitas hukum. Keberadaan KUHP Baru membawa pembaharuan penting dalam hukum pidana Indonesia, khususnya dengan dimasukkannya korporasi sebagai subjek hukum pidana dalam Bab Pertanggungjawaban Korporasi dan masuknya tindak pidana korupsi dalam KUHP Baru yang dikhawatirkan akan melemahkan pendekatan khusus yang selama ini dilakukan. Penelitian ini membahas tentang bagaimana bentuk perluasan tindak pidana korupsi yang dilakukan oleh korporasi diatur dalam KUHP Baru serta bagaimana implikasi ketentuan baru ini terhadap sistem hukum pidana di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu yuridis normatif, dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan studi kepustakaan, serta didukung dengan triangulasi sumber sebagai sumber data primer. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa KUHP Baru memberikan landasan hukum yang lebih jelas dan sistematis terkait pertanggungjawaban pidana korporasi yang sebelumnya tidak diatur secara eksplisit dalam UU PTPK serta kepastian hukum bahwa KUHP Baru tidak menghilangkan pendekatan khusus yang selama ini dilakukan dalam upaya pemberantasan tindak pidana korupsi dikarenakan yang dicabut hanya beberapa pasal tertentu dalam UU PTPK dan tidak mencabut undang-undangnya. Saran dalam penelitian ini yaitu kepada pembuat kebijakan diperlukannya sinkronisasi antara KUHP Baru, UU PTPK yang saat ini dinilai sudah tidak relevan lagi serta percepatan pengesahan RUU Perampasan Aset, juga peningkatan kualitas dan kemampuan APH melalui pelatihan dan pembekalan serta terhadap berbagai kalangan diperlukannya perhatian studi mendalam terhadap ketentuan baru ini.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA PENIPUAN LOWONGAN KERJA PARUH WAKTU (FREELANCE) DI MEDIA SOSIAL Alkhonsa, Nurfaijah; Asphianto, Aan; Rofiana, Reine
LEGALITAS : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Hukum Vol 10, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31293/lg.v10i2.9183

Abstract

The development of information technology has opened up new economic opportunities, including in the form of part-time jobs offered online. However, on the other hand, this has also been exploited by irresponsible parties to commit fraud using increasingly complex methods. The rampant part-time job scams on social media using commission and deposit schemes have caused significant losses to the public, especially job seekers. Although there are criminal laws and regulations related to electronic information, legal protection for victims has not been effectively implemented. This study aims to analyze the forms of legal protection available to victims of job scam fraud on social media and identify preventive measures that can be implemented comprehensively. This study employs a normative legal approach with qualitative analysis, examining secondary data from legislation (Article 378 of the Criminal Code, Article 492 of the New Criminal Code, Article 28(1) of the Electronic Information and Transactions Law), literature, and interviews with the Cyber Crime Unit of the Banten Provincial Police. This research is supported by legal protection theory and crime prevention theory. The results of the study indicate that legal protection for victims is inadequate because the focus of regulations is only on punishing perpetrators, without mandatory restitution mechanisms, psychological counseling, or effective access to justice. Limitations in digital forensics and inter agency coordination also hinder efforts. Penal prevention efforts (punishment via the Criminal Code and the ITE Law) are ineffective due to the anonymity of perpetrators, while non-penal approaches such as digital literacy and cyber patrols remain limited in scope. This study recommends revising regulations to mandate restitution, strengthening the role of the LPSK, fostering cross-sectoral collaboration, and launching digital literacy campaigns to create a safe digital ecosystem that prioritizes victims.
Co-Authors Alkhonsa, Nurfaijah Fauzi Ahmad Muda Fitriana, Mohamad Noor Fajar Al Arif Meylana, Hendra Miraj, Salsabila Oktaria Priambudi, Hernanda Ridwan, Ridwan Rofiana, Reine Shobirin, Muhamad Allwin Situmorang, Nelly Esterina