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ECHOING WASATHIYYAH: HOW INDONESIA EMERGESTHE NORM OF MODERATE ISLAM IN INTERNATIONAL DISCOURSE Ahmad Asrul Azwar Irfan; Sheila Shafira Mahsyar
International Conference on Social and Islamic Studies Proceedings of the International Conference on Social and Islamic Studies (SIS) 2021
Publisher : International Conference on Social and Islamic Studies

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Abstract

The rise of negative discourse in the consequences of 9/11 put a strong pressure onMuslim-majority countries. The norm of terrorism or extremism is often attached to theidea of jihad which adhered to Islam. The implication of these diffusion is actually forcingmany actors to restore Islam ideas that are not related to terrorism or extremism. ModerateIslam as an alternative norm finally tried to restore the previously diffused norm of Islam.Moderate Islam is then widely echoed in many countries. One of them is Indonesia, whichhas a Muslim-majority population. In this study, the researchers took the related literaturesthat describe, firstly, how far the norm of moderate Islam were raised in internationaldiscourse and then how far Indonesia was able to emerge the norm. Therefore, theresearchers used a qualitative descriptive method. From the results of the study, theresearchers noted that there were dynamic results in emerging the norm of moderateIslam, Especially in Indonesia. The norm emergence of Wasathiyyah which contained inthe norm of moderate Islam is considered to have succeed involving many communitygroups and government institutions in solidarity to emerge Wasathiyyah. The dynamics ofemerging this norms in Indonesia cannot be separated from both domestic andinternational incentives. The researchers concluded that the norm of moderate Islam hasreached a tipping point in international discourse which of course cannot be shatteredfrom the influence of Muslim-majority countries such as Indonesia, despite the emergenceof this norms was contested by extremism norm in the restoration of Islam norms. Thus,the researchers advocated for urging more actors, motives, and mechanisms to carry outthe norm so that it can be absolutely legitimized in the international discourse.
Peran Pemberdayaan Komunitas Sona Circle Terhadap Integrasi Finansial Kelompok Pengungsi di Inggris Sheila Shafira Mahsyar; Arina Nihayati
Journal of Social Development Studies Vol 3 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Social Development and Welfare, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsds.5234

Abstract

Abstrak Keberadaan komunitas pengungsi seringkali dipersepsikan sebagai komunitas yang tidak memiliki kemampuan untuk menjamin keberlangsungan hidupnya secara berkelanjutan. Tulisan ini berfokus pada upaya pemberdayaan komunitas pengungsi yang berada di wilayah Inggris melalui keterlibatan organisasi nonprofit yakni Sona Circle sebagai perantara antara pengungsi dan penyedia lapangan kerja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi Pustaka integratif dengan penyampaian naratif. Melalui pemberdayaan komunitas diproyeksikan mampu meningkatkan taraf kesejahteraan hidup pengungsi di Inggris demi mendapatkan kesejahteraan yang berkelanjutan. Dengan menerapkan konsepsi mengenai pengungsi, integrasi finansial pengungsi, pembangunan berkelanjutan dan pemberdayaan komunitas maka peneliti mampu mengemukakan hasil penelitian yakni Sona Circle memberi pengaruh dalam mendorong integrasi finansial pada pengungsi melalui program yang bertujuan untuk menjembatani kesenjangan dengan menginisiasi pelatihan dasar sesuai pekerjaan yang diminati serta memberikan peluang magang dan pemberdayaan potensi untuk komunitas pengungsi demi tercapainya kesejahteraan hidup yang berkelanjutan. Kata kunci: Pemberdayaan komunitas pengungsi, Integrasi Finansial, Sona Circle Abstract The existence of a refugee community is often perceived as a community that cannot sustainably ensure its sustainability. This study proposes an effort to empower the refugee community in the UK through the involvement of a non-profit organization, namely Sona Circle as an intermediary between refugees and job providers. This study uses an integrative literature studies method in narrative way . Through community empowerment, it is projected to be able to improve the living standards of refugees in the UK to obtain sustainable welfare. By applying the concept of refugees, financial integration of refugees, sustainable development, and community empowerment, the researcher can present the results of the study, namely Sona Circle influences encouraging financial integration of refugees through programs that aim to bridge the gap by initiating basic training according to the work they are interested in and provide opportunities internships and empowerment of potential for the refugee community to achieve sustainable welfare. Keywords: Community Empowerment, Financial Integration, Sona Circle
Societal Interest in The Policy Making Process: Study of Singapore’s Political Institutions Under Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong Ica Cahayani; Sheila Shafira Mahsyar; Oddie Bagus Saputra
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol. 16 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jhi.v16i1.37716

Abstract

This study will discuss the mainstreaming of public interest in economic policy making under the government of Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong and the ruling People’s Action Party (PAP). Policy making, especially in making political-economic policies, is very unified and interesting, namely the public choice method, where the government or policy-making actors collect ideas that are used as national and international political economy policies based on the interests of the community through interaction with the political institutions of the People’s Action Party as a party that has been in power in Singapore since 1959. Multiracial political policies provide a change in perspective on the differences between the minority and the majority in making economic policies that tend to have no differences or barriers. The method used in this detailed study uses a systematic literature review. This research uses descriptive qualitative research method. The results show that the mainstreaming of public interest in Singapore’s economic policy making has a positive impact on the Singaporean economy. Significant economic growth is supported by the development of good public education. Keywords: Society Interest; Political Institution; Economic Policy; People’s Action Party