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KEMANDIRIAN DAN PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI BERBASIS PESANTREN (Studi atas Peran Pondok Pesantren Al-Ittifaq Kecamatan Rancabali Kabupaten Bandung terhadap Kemandirian Eknomi Santri dan Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat Sekitarnya) Rizal Muttaqin
JESI (Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Indonesia) Vol 1, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas Alma Ata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (668.8 KB) | DOI: 10.21927/jesi.2011.1(2).65-94

Abstract

Research is aimed to criticize the coaching model of students economic autonomy and community economic empowerment, the relationship between spirituality motivation and kyai leadership with students economic autonomy and relationship coaching that carried out by the pesantren with community economic empowerment. The data are analyzed by descriptive-phenomenological analisys, Rank’s Spearman and Kendall Tau correlation analysis. This study generated four conclusions. First, the model of students economic autonomy and community economic empowerment that performed by pesantren Al-Ittifaq. Second, based on Rank’s Spearman correlation analisys and Kendall Tau correlation analisys can be concluded that there was a positive and significant correlation between the spiritual motivation (creed motivation, worship motivation and muamalah motivation) with variable of students economic autonomy. It is mean, if the spiritual motivation of students is high, then the level of economic autonomy will be the higher. Third, the results of Rank’s Spearman and Kendall Tau correlation analysis also prove that there was a positive and significant correlation between kyai leadership variables with students economic autonomy variables. That is, kyai leadership very influential in the formation of the economic autonomy of students. Fourth, by using analysis of Rank’s Spearman and Kendall Tau, there is a positive relationship between coaching variables with community economic empowerment variables. It is mean, coaching have a positive impact to economic empowerment of communities.Key word:           Pesantren, Spirituality, Kyai Leadership, Economic Autonomy, Community Economic Empowerment.
IMPLIKASI FILSAFAT KRITISISME IMMANUEL KANT BAGI PENGEMBANGAN STUDI HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH Wibawa, Ginan; Rizal Muttaqin
Humantech : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Humantech : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi IKOPIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (353.469 KB) | DOI: 10.32670/ht.v1i1.775

Abstract

Sharia economic law (fiqh muāmalah) is the main instrument in thedevelopment of contemporary Islamic financial institutions. However, in itsapplication, there are still various kinds of problems that indicate thedominance of the ideological-normative paradigm rather than the empiricalobjective paradigm. This paper aims to unravel this problem by looking atthe implications of Immanuel Kant's philosophy in the development ofsharia economic law studies. The method used in this paper is a method of studying documentation and literature which is closely related to the object ofstudy and other references in the form of the results of previous research andtheories from v arious textbooks and analyzed with a philosophical andhistorical approach. This article finds that Kant's philosophy of criticism beginsby placing doubts on the philosophy of rationalism which accepts a prioriknowledge without criticism. But not as skeptical as Hume, Kant tried toformulate an epistemology that would allow this a priori knowledge to beaccepted. Until finally Kant found an a priori synthesis of knowledge thatbridges between rationalism and empiricism. Therefore, herein lies theurgencyof Kant's epistemological influence on the development of the study of Islamiceconomic law which tries to formulate the idea of the importance of combiningideologyand theory, between normative-idealist and historical-empirical. Thus,Islamic teachings formulated in Islamic economic law and implemented inIslamic financial institutions, with their complementary and supplementarynature, can be an instrumentfor building a value-based economic and financialsystem.