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PENERAPAN NILAI-NILAI KEARIFAN LOKAL TRADISI NGAROT DALAM PEMBELAJARAN SOSIOLOGI Riyanti, Ayu
SOSIETAS Vol 8, No 1 (2018): JURNAL PENDIDIKAN SOSIOLOGI
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (204.355 KB) | DOI: 10.17509/sosietas.v8i1.12496

Abstract

Tradisi Ngarot merupakan tradisi yang terdapat di Desa Lelea, Kecamatan Lelea, Kabupaten Indramayu. Upacara adat Ngarot di ikuti oleh generasi-generasi muda dimana mereka diajarkan untuk bercocok tanam atau bertani. Ketika upacara adat tradisi Ngarot berlangsung banyak nilai-nilai yang arif serta pesan-pesan eksplisit yang patut di ajarkan dan dijaga eksistensinya agar kehidupan generasi selanjutnya masih tetap memegang teguh nilai dan norma terdahulu. Akibat banyak pergeseran nilai dan norma dalam masyarakat maka diperlukan pembelajaran di sekolah yang berbasis kearifan lokal khususnya dalam mata pelajaran sosiologi. penelitian ini ditulis dengan menggunakan metode observasi dan studi literatur dengan mengumpulkan data primer dari penelitian terdahulu dan terjun langsung kelapangan.
Pola Asuh dan Relasi Sosial Remaja Lawan Jenis: Studi Budaya pada Suku Banjar di Desa Jamil Sumiati; Ni'mah; Riyanti, Ayu
JSPH : Jurnal Sosial Politik Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : CV Kalimasada Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59966/jsph.v2i1.1988

Abstract

Social and cultural changes in the modern era have had a significant impact on how parents raise their children, including guiding their interactions with the opposite sex. In the Banjar community, this shift is evident in parenting patterns that are increasingly shifting from traditional parenting based on customary and religious values to more permissive parenting. This encourages adolescents to freely establish social relationships with the opposite sex, without adequate parental control. This study aims to describe parental parenting patterns and their impact on adolescents' social relationships with the opposite sex in Jamil Village, South Labuan Amas District, South Kalimantan. The study used descriptive qualitative methods using in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The results indicate that permissive parenting is the dominant parenting style, making adolescents more comfortable forming relationships with peers of the opposite sex outside the home than communicating with family. Furthermore, authoritarian parenting patterns were also found, resulting in minimal communication and an increased tendency for adolescents to keep problems to themselves without parental guidance. This change in parenting patterns has implications for a shift in social values in the Banjar community, from a collective parenting style to a more individualistic one. This research is expected to be a reference for families and communities in building balanced parenting patterns so that adolescents can grow with healthier and more controlled social behavior.
Eksistensi Aspek Modal Pierre Bordieu pada Buruh Gendong Pasar Legi Kota Surakarta Agustina, Ika; Riyanti, Ayu; Sukowati, Rani Titis
REFORMASI Vol 15, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/rfr.v15i3.7379

Abstract

This study aims to explain the forms of capital possessed, maintained, and expanded by Buruh Gendong (female porters) in order to gain economic benefits. Pasar Legi is the traditional market with the largest number of Buruh Gendong in Surakarta, employing approximately 300 workers. This research employs a qualitative method with an ethnographic approach, while the data analysis technique used is an interactive model. The findings indicate that Buruh Gendong possess several forms of capital that support their economic activities. First, social capital includes close ties with traders and membership in the Indonesian Transport Workers Union (SPTI). Second, economic capital consists of their main income from porter work and additional income such as peeling onions. Third, cultural capital is reflected in their ability to negotiate service prices. Fourth, symbolic capital lies in the social status they hold within the market. These capitals are closely tied to the social relations between the Buruh Gendong, traders, and customers when offering their services. Such social relations serve to maintain, expand, and exchange capital within a social arena referred to as the market. However, competition within this arena often results in conflicts among the Buruh Gendong themselves.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan aspek modal yang dimiliki, dipertahankan, dan diperluas oleh Buruh Gendong untuk memperoleh keuntungan ekonomi. Pasar Legi merupakan pasar yang memiliki jumlah buruh gendong terbesar di Kota Surakarta, sebanyak 300 pekerja. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi. Sedangkan teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis data model interaktif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, buruh gendong memiliki beberapa aspek modal dalam menunjang aktivitas ekonomi. Pertama, modal sosial yang dimiliki adalah kedekatan khusus dengan pedagang dan tergabung dalam anggota SPTI (Serikat Pekerja Transport Indonesia). Kedua, modal ekonomi yang dimiliki yaitu pendapatan utama (buruh gendong) dan pendapatan sampingan (pengupas bawang). Ketiga, modal budaya yang dimiliki adalah kemampuan negoisasi harga. Keempat, modal simbolik yang dimiliki adalah status sosial buruh gendong di pasar. Aspek modal tersebut, tidak dapat lepas dari relasi sosial antara buruh gendong dengan pedagang dan pelanggan dalam menawarkan jasanya. Relasi sosial yang terjalin untuk mempertahankan, memperluas, dan mempertukarkan aspek modal yang dipertaruhkan dalam ranah yang kita sebut pasar. Pertaruhan dalam ranah sering kali menimbulkan persaingan konflik antar buruh gendong.