Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

HABITAT MIKRO TABAT BARITO (Ficus Deltoidea Jack) DI KELURAHAN JAMBU KECAMATAN TEWEH BARU DAN DESA PENDREH KECAMATAN TEWEH TENGAH KABUPATEN BARITO UTARA PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TENGAH Nisa, Fitriatun; Asy'ari, Mufidah; Fithria, Abdi; Hatta, Gusti Muhammad
EnviroScienteae Vol 20, No 1 (2024): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 20 NOMOR 1, FEBRUARI 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v20i1.18848

The high diversity of plants in Indonesia provides many benefits for the community, one of which is the use of plants as traditional medicines so that the prospects for rnedicinal plant agro-industry in lndonesia are very large. The exploitation of forests and land for plantation and rnining activities in North Barito District is currently threatening the existence of the tabat barito as one of the plants that live in the forest. The objectives of this study were to identify the microhabitat characteristics of barito tabat in its native habitat. Tabat barito was found to live attached to 2 types of host trees, namely kuyum bakei trees (Elaeocarpus sp. ) and kacuhui trees (Shorea sp.). These two types of host plants have similarities in terms of habitat where they grow and similar trunk characteristics, namely thick, grooved bark, easily cracked and porous and can peel. The microclimatic conditions measured were elevation 29 - 64, ternperature range 32 - 33.1 "C, relative humidity 58 - 67% and light intensity 394-732 lux.

ANALISIS KEGUNAAN TUMBUHAN HERBA DI AREAL REKLAMASI PT ADARO INDONESIA KALIMANTAN SELATAN Rukmawati, Rukmawati; Asy'ari, Mufidah; Rianawati, Fonny
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 7, No 6 (2024): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 7 No 6 Edisi Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v7i6.14393

Herbaceous plants are plants whose stems are not hard and woody. Herbs usually have soft stems and can live in wet places where other animals will not interfere with their growth. Herbs grow well under trees and in a variety of soil types and weather conditions. Herbaceous plants can also indicate how healthy the soil is. The purpose of this study is to Inventory understory plant species in the Reclamation Area of PT Adaro Indonesia South Kalimantan and Identify the use of understory plant species, especially herbs in the Reclamation Area of PT Adaro Indonesia South Kalimantan. The method used is using the literature study method. From the results of the study also obtained the type of utilization of the use of lower plants, especially herbs, the largest is for pharmacological use (78.4%), then followed by use as food (14.9%), animal feed (9.5%), ornamental plants / cover crop (9.5%), insecticides (8.1%), fertilizers (5.4%), crafts (2.7%), dyes (2.7%), cosmetics (5.4%), and other purposes (5.4%). Herba biasanya memiliki batang lunak dan dapat hidup di tempat basah di mana hewan lain tidak akan mengganggu pertumbuhannya. Herba tumbuh dengan baik di bawah pohon dan di berbagai jenis tanah dan kondisi cuaca. Tumbuhan herba juga dapat menunjukkan seberapa sehat tanah ditempat itu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu Menginventarisasi spesies tumbuhan bawah di Areal Reklamasi PT Adaro Indonesia Kalimantan Selatan serta Mengidentifikasi penggunaan spesies tumbuhan bawah terutama herba yang ada di Areal Reklamasi PT Adaro Indonesia Kalimantan Selatan. Metode yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan metode studi pustaka. Dari hasil penelitian juga didapatkan Jenis pemanfaatan penggunaan tumbuhan bawah terutama herba terbesar adalah untuk penggunaan farmakologis (78.4%), kemudian disusul untuk penggunaan sebagai pangan (14.9%), pakan ternak (9.5%), tanaman hias/cover crop (9.5%), insektisida (8.1%), pupuk (5.4%), kerajinan (2.7%), pewarna (2.7%), kosmetik (5.4%), dan keperluan lain (5.4%).

IDENTIFIKASI KERUSAKAN VEGETASI HUTAN MANGROVE DI DESA SUNGAI BAKAU KALIMANTAN SELATAN Susilawati, Susilawati; Asy'ari, Mufidah; Pujawati, Eny Dwi; Salsabila, Shania
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 7, No 5 (2024): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 7 No 5 Edisi Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v7i5.13926

The purpose of this study was to identify the type of damage to mangrove forest vegetation in Sungai Bakau Village. The object of this research is Mangrove forest vegetation in Sungai Bakau Village. Primary data is obtained through field observations by observing each individual mangrove forest vegetation at the pole and tree level in the observation plot. The primary data is then processed and described each type of damage. The results obtained from research on the identification of mangrove forest vegetation health are the types of damage found in this study in the form of fungal fruiting bodies, open wounds, gumosis, broken stems / roots, brooms on roots, stems or branches, loss of shoots or dead shoots, broken or dead, damage to leaves or shoots and discoloration of leaves.

IDENTIFIKASI PERUBAHAN KERAPATAN VEGETASI DI KAWASAN HUTAN DENGAN TUJUAN KHUSUS UNIVERSITAS LAMBUNG MANGKURAT Sitinjak, Petrus; Asy'ari, Mufidah; Udiansyah, Udiansyah
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 7, No 5 (2024): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 7 No 5 Edisi Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v7i5.13901

The Forest Area with a Special Purpose of Lambung Mangkurat University has an area of approximately 2000 Ha, divided into 2 areas, namely Bukit Babaris and Bukit Waringin. Identification of changes in land cover and vegetation density has never been carried out, especially in the Babaris mountain area (1,617 hectares). This study aims to compare the results of the accuracy of the Maximum Likelihood Classification (MLC) method with the Normalized Different Vegetation Index (NDVI) method in identifying vegetation density from 2018 to 2022. The results of the accuracy test for the vegetation density method using the confusion matrix show that the Overall Accuracy value of the MLC method is low lower, namely 92.5%, and the NDVI method 93.75%. It can be concluded that the NDVI method is more sensitive in detecting vegetation than the MLC method. Factors that affect the inaccuracy of the MLC method depend on the accuracy and the number of class class training samples taken. Based on the results of the interpretation of density changes from the two methods, from 2018 to 2022 the area of vegetation classes tends to increase and looks fluctuating. The area of change in vegetation density in the MLC method of the non-vegetation classification class is relatively stable at over 9 ha/year, although the classification class rarely dominates over the year. Changes in the density of non-vegetation class vegetation in the NDVI method tend to decrease significantly in 2020 and 2021. Based on the two most accurate methods obtained by the NDVI method, that there is an increase in vegetation density in the KHDTK ULM area of the Babaris hill.

Einventory of Land Ownership Based on Drone Images in Free Space Transmission Line 150 Kv High Voltage Airlines Kandangan – Incomer Tower T.01 – T.11 Inventarisasi Kepemilikan Tanah Berbasis Citra Drone Di Ruang Bebas Jalur Transmisi Saluran Udara Tegangan Tinggi 150 KV Kandangan - Incomer Tower T.01 - T.11 Ary, Abdul Halid; Asy'ari, Mufidah; Suyanto, Suyanto
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 8, No 3 (2025): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 8 No 3 Edisi Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v8i3.9506

ABSTRACT. Forest area is one of the uncertainties that hinders the effectiveness of forest governance. This uncertainty triggers land tenure conflicts with various parties. Forest land tenure issues are related to the implementation of development programs in the electricity sector. Expansion of SUTT network transmission across land, buildings and residents' crops so residents are given compensation and compensation. This study aims to analysis data on land ownership under the transmission line of SUTT 150 kV Kandangan – Incomer from T.01 - T.11. This study used an inventory method using drone imagery in the Kandangan and Padang Batung Districts. The results of study regarding the inventory of drone image-based land ownership in free space of SUTT 150 kV Kandangan - incomer from tower t.01 - t.11 totaled 113 people including 1 PLN land and 1 government land. Land legality status in the form of SPPT totaled 91 people with 82%, SHM totaled 19 people with 17% and grant letters 1 person with 1%. There are 5 buildings, 2 permanent buildings (P), 1 semi-permanent building (SP) and 2 non-permanent buildings (NP). The largest land ownership boundary area T.09 – T.10, that is 2,030.26 m2, The smallest land ownership boundary area T.07 – T.08, that is 12.37 m2. There are 121 function areas consisting of 10 residential areas (KPPm), 87 wetland agriculture (PLB) and 24 dry land agriculture (PLK). The results of this study are useful for PT PLN (Persero) as a provider of compensation funds so that these funds are received by the residents concerned.ABSTRAK. Areal kawasan hutan adalah salah satu ketidakpastian yang menghambat efektifitas tata kelola hutan. Ketidakpastian ini memicu konflik tenurial lahan dengan berbagai pihak. Persoalan tenurial lahan hutan berkaitan dengan pelaksanaan program pembangunan di bidang kelistrikan. Perluasan transmisi jaringan SUTT melintasi tanah, bangunan dan tanaman warga sehingga untuk mempercepat pembebasan lahan, warga diberikan ganti rugi dan kompensasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis data kepemilikan tanah yang berada di bawah jalur transmisi SUTT 150 kV Kandangan – Incomer dari T.01 - T.11. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode inventarisasi menggunakan citra drone pada wilayah Kecamatan Kandangan dan Padang Batung. Hasil penelitian mengenai inventarisasi kepemilikan tanah berbasis citra drone di ruang bebas jalur transmisi SUTT 150 kV kandangan – incomer dari tower t.01 – t.11 berjumlah 113 orang termasuk 1 tanah PLN dan 1 tanah pemerintah. Status legalitas tanah berupa SPPT berjumlah 91 orang dengan persentase 82%, SHM berjumlah 19 orang dengan persentase 17% dan surat hibah 1 orang dengan persentase 1%. Terdapat 5 bangunan yaitu 2 bangunan permanen (P), 1 bangunan semi permanen (SP) dan 2 bangunan non permanen (NP). Luas batas kepemilikan tanah terbesar terdapat pada T.09 – T.10 yaitu 2.030,26 m2 sedangkan luas batas kepemilikan tanah terkecil terdapat pada T.07 – T.08 yaitu 12,37 m2. Fungsi kawasan berjumlah 121 fungsi terdiri dari 10 kawasan peruntukkan permukiman (KPPm), 87 pertanian lahan basah (PLB) dan 24 pertanian lahan kering (PLK). Hasil dari penelitian ini berguna untuk PT.PLN (Persero) sebagai pemberi dana kompensasi agar dana tersebut diterima oleh warga yang bersangkutan.

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