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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Dinamika Sosial Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial
Rifandini, Rahmalia
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Humanities Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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Transformation of Post-Authoritarian Rural Development in Indonesia: A Study of Farmer Breeder Community Development in West Bandung Regency Rifandini, Rahmalia
Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi Vol. 23, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The idea of post-authoritarian rural development is seen as the transformation of rural development since it no longer places the village as an object of development characterized by the demand for the preparation of rural development instruments. However, in practice, the development instruments do not result in the improvement of agricultural and livestock productivity as it happened in Kampung Pasir Angling, Suntenjaya Village, West Bandung Regency, West Java. Using a critical development perspective, the study argues that rural development transformation may apply if not limited to changes in public policy strategies, but rather to the social change in various sectors of rural life. This article argues that the transformation of rural development—which has the characteristics of empowerment — can be achieved when there is a placement of the civil society element as the party that initiates the articulation of needs and activates the consciousness of farmer-breeders in the practice of rural development. This article was written based on a qualitative research in describing the community development of farmer-breeders in Kampung Pasir Angling, Suntenjaya Village, West Bandung Regency, West Java.
Air untuk Semua: Tantangan Kebijakan Sosial pada Distribusi Air di Komunitas Lokal Rifandini, Rahmalia
Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 25, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Water is a non-economic good that undoubtedly plays an important role in improving people's well-being. Global data shows that the agricultural sector is the most water- consuming base of life, especially for local communities that rely on agriculture. Increasing food production in the future along with population growth will potentially demand sustainable water resource management. Water regulation plays an important role in determining the allocation, distribution and use of water resources. Lack of availability and access to water creates mutual vulnerability among environmental and social ecosystems. The legitimacy crisis of water governance is a major issue faced by lower-level bureaucracies (Turley, 2021). Previous studies attribute the functioning of democracy at the local level to contribute to water governance (Fawcett and Marsh, 2013; Harmes, 2021). However, social policies on water have not been considered as part of basic services from the main focus of classical traditional policies. This article discusses the importance of social policies for water that illustrate the relationship between people's well-being and water availability and the challenges faced at the local community level. Adequate water management contributes to an indicator of well-being. The implementation of social policy on water distribution is a complex issue and raises fundamental questions related to availability and accessibility.
CROWDFUNDING DALAM PANDANGAN NEGARA KESEJAHTERAAN: DAMPAK REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0 DAN COVID-19 TERHADAP PROGRAM PERLINDUNGAN SOSIAL Muhammaditya, Nur; Puteri, Bunga Pertiwi Tontowi; Rifandini, Rahmalia
Jurnal Ilmiah Dinamika Sosial Vol 5 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (654.567 KB) | DOI: 10.38043/jids.v5i1.2933

Abstract

Kajian ini bertujuan menawarkan solusi pandangan negara kesejahteraan terhadap crowdfunding sebagai sebuah platform big data PMKS mengoptimalkan program perlindungan sosial. Revolusi Industri 4.0 dan pandemi Covid-19 secara sistemik, membawa perubahan program perlindungan sosial dalam bentuk big data terintegrasi dari pemerintah pusat sampai daerah dan mempercepat arus perubahan. Sementara beban Kemensos dalam program perlindungan sosial begantung pada struktur APBN yang mempunyai keterbatasan anggaran. Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) sebagai alat intervensi pemerintah menjembatani program perlindungan sosial yang terkoneksi dengan data kesehatan, pendidikan, dan layanan sosial perlu beradaptasi dengan perubahan. Dengan menggunakan soft system dynamic methodology (SSDM), pendekatan negara kesejahteraan melalui konsep crowdfunding, dapat memperluas cakupan penerima layanan perlindungan sosial serta mempertajam ketepatan sasaran penerima yang dikelola terintegrasi dengan big data. Peneliti melakukan analisis customers, actors, transformation process, worldview, owners, dan environmental constraints CATWOE dan menggunakan aplikasi Vensim. Hasil pengolahan data berupa diagram kausalitas (CLD) sistem berpikir menggambarkan kondisi sebenarnya terhadap perbandingan kausalitas sistem berpikir seharusnya. Kata Kunci: Perubahan Sosial Ekonomi, Pembangunan, Jalur Lintas Selatan
Co-Authors Muhammaditya, Nur Puteri, Bunga Pertiwi Tontowi