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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Hutan Tanaman Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research
Budiman Achmad
Balai Penelitian Teknologi Agrofrestry Jl. Raya Ciamis, Banjar KM.4, Ciamis 46201
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management

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ANALISIS FINANSIAL USAHATANI HUTAN RAKYAT POLA WANAFARMA DI MAJENANG, JAWATENGAH Widyaningsih, Tri Sulistyati; Achmad, Budiman
Jurnal Penelitian Hutan Tanaman Vol 9, No 2 (2012): JURNAL PENELITIAN HUTAN TANAMAN
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Peningkatan Produktivitas Hutan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3831.471 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRAKPetani hutan rakyat umumnya mengusahakan beragam pola tanam campuran, salah satunya adalah polawanafarma, yaitu percampuran tanaman kayu dan tanaman obat. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisistingkat kelayakan finansial pola wanafarma. Kajian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Bener, Sepatnunggal, danSadahayu, Kecamatan Majenang, pada bulan Mei 2006. Lima puluh tujuh responden dipilih secarasengaja dan diwawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis finansial dihitung dari usaha tani tanamanobat dan semusim, tanaman albasia daur 10 tahun, dan tanaman mahoni daur 20 tahun menurut lima strataluas lahan pada lahan kurang dari 0,5 hektar hingga lebih dari 2 hektar. Tingkat kelayakan finansial diukurdengan Net Present Value (NPV) dan Benefit Cost Ratio (B/C Ratio) pada tingkat bunga pinjaman 18%.Kajian menunjukkan bahwa pengusahaan hutan rakyat pola wanafarma menghasilkan nilai keuntungannominal yang berbanding lurus dengan luas lahan yang diusahakan petani. Keuntungan nominal tertinggisebesar Rp 87.770.531,00/daur diperoleh petani yang mengusahakan hutan rakyat dengan luas lahanlebih dari 2 ha dengan NPV35.745.819,52 dan nilai B/C Ratio 2,57%.
THE ROLE OF TRADITIONAL FARMER MANAGEMENT ON THE PERFORMANCE OF PRIVATELY OWNED FORESTS: CASE STUDY IN CIAMIS REGENCY, WEST JAVA, INDONESIA Fauziyah, Eva; Afri Awang, San; Suryanto, Priyono; Achmad, Budiman
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research
Publisher : Association of Indonesian Forestry and Environment Researchers and Technicians

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59465/ijfr.2024.11.2.259-278

Abstract

Privately owned forests (POF) play an important role in Indonesia’s social, economic, and environmental spheres. The success of optimizing their roles relies on the traditional management practices carried out by farmers. Therefore, this study aimed to explore POF traditional management by farmers, POF performance, and their influencing factors. Respondents included 170 farmers selected by simple random sampling and key informant. This study was conducted in three villages across Ciamis Regency, West Java, in 2022. Data was collected through structured questionnaires, in-depth interviews, and field observations.  The collected data was tabulated, graphic, categorized, and descriptively analyzed. The results showed that although the knowledge about POF management was constantly developing, not all farmers applied their knowledge. POF management practices were found to be closely related to marital status, farming experience, land area, distance from home, number of parcels, and income. Furthermore, traditional management practices were reflected in POF performance; the higher the management level, the better the performance, and vice versa. Equitability and efficiency were high across all locations; productivity was low, while sustainability was only high in Kalijaya Village. The different conditions of each element of POF, show that although POF might not be optimal in terms of economic contribution, its sustainability provides environmental benefits. This study has many limitations as it only looks at factors within POF farmers that influence POF management and performance.  Further research into external factors that can influence POF performance and encourage an increased economic role for POFs can be explored in more depth
CONSUMPTION BEHAVIOR OF FARMER HOUSEHOLDS IN RURAL SUMBAWA, INDONESIA Achmad, Budiman; Diniyati, Dian
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2018): Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research
Publisher : Association of Indonesian Forestry and Environment Researchers and Technicians

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59465/ijfr.2018.5.1.69-80

Abstract

The welfare level of farmer in rural Sumbawa was steadily low although the potency of natural resources at their vicinity was high. This paper determines the consumption behaviour as well as the welfare level a farmer households in rural Sumbawa, Indonesia. The household size, years of education, and farming incomes were used as indicators of on-farm performance. This research was carried out in February until April 2015 at two separate forest areas which were administratively under Labuhan Badas village, i.e. community forestry (HKm) in the state production forest and private owned forests (POF). A number of 34 respondents perlocation were purposively selected. The multiple linear regression was implemented to analyze factors affecting farmer household consumption behaviour, while the exchange value for income earned by farmer (EVIF) was incorporated to measure the welfare level. The regression revealed that the consumption behaviour at two groups of respondents were positively related with three indicators, i.e. household size, years of education, and farming incomes. Meanwhile, the household size affected the consumption behaviour of the HKm farmers but not the POF farmers. Furthermore, the consumption is strongly affected by the income generated from both forest areas. The EVIF approach revealed that the welfare of whole farmers were still low (EVIF = 0.74-0.99).
Co-Authors Afri Awang, San Dian Diniyati Eva Fauziyah Priyono Suryanto Tri Sulistyati Widyaningsih