'Azima, Muhammad Fauzhan
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The Nawawi al-Bantani's Hadith Thought in Tanqih al-Qaul al-Hatsits fi Syarh Lubab al-Hadits 'Azima, Muhammad Fauzhan; Nur, Zunaidi
International Journal of Research Vol 2 No 1 (2024): International Journal of Research
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062//IJR.2024.v2i1/616/5

Abstract

Nawawi al-Bantani is known as a great scholar from Banten, on the west coast of Java who has expertise in various Islamic disciplines, including hadith science. This paper explores Nawawi al-Bantani's thoughts in the field of hadith science as contained in his book, namely the book Tanqih al-Qaul al-Hatsits fi Syarh Lubab al-Hadits. The book Tanqih al-Qaul is a book written by al-Bantani to lecture on the content of the book Lubab al-Hadits by as-Suyuthi. Although it is a type of syarah book, the book of Tanqih al-Qaul not only contains lectures on the hadiths in the book Lubab al-Hadits, but also contains al-Bantani's own thoughts as the author of the book Tanqih al-Qaul, in the field of hadith science. The research method used in this paper is a qualitative method with the type of library research. Meanwhile, as a data analysis knife, an analytical descriptive method is used with the type of analysis used, namely critical analysis. The results of the study show that the thinking of al-Bantani hadith is: the ability to use dha'if hadith in terms of fadhail al-a'mal and not in the field of law and creed, the importance of sanad for the validity of hadith narration, as well as the explanation of the definitions of basic terms in hadith science which include shahih, isnad, sanad, and matan. Al-Bantani's thinking in the field of hadith science also shows his independence from as-Suyuthi. This means that al-Bantani not only re-copied all the thoughts of as-Suyuthi in the book Lubab al-Hadits, but also gave rise to his own thoughts.
Ulumul Hadis dan Modernisme Islam: Analisis Pemikiran Hadis Mahmud Yunus 'Azima, Muhammad Fauzhan
Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062//IJPI.2023.v3i1.192/5

Abstract

Kajian hadis dan ulumul hadis di Nusantara menemukan momentumnya pada abad 20 M, setelah sebelumnya kajian tersebut tidak dominan dan kurang diminati. Pada abad yang sama, gerakan modernisme Islam semakin mendapatkan tempat. Hal ini ditandai dengan munculnya ulama-ulama pembaru Islam beserta gagasannya, termasuk di Nusantara. Mahmud Yunus adalah salah seorang ulama modernis Nusantara yang memiliki karya dalam bidang ulumul hadis, yakni kitab ‘Ilmu Mushthalah al-Hadits. Sebagai seorang ulama yang tumbuh besar dalam atmosfer modernisme Islam, diasumsikan pemikiran hadisnya terpengaruh oleh spirit dan gagasan modernisme Islam tersebut. Tulisan ini mengeksplorasi pemikiran hadis Mahmud Yunus dalam karyanya, kitab ‘Ilmu Mushthalah al-Hadits. Selain itu, dianalisis juga pengaruh modernisme Islam pada pemikiran hadis Mahmud Yunus. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian library research. Sebagai pisau analisis, digunakan metode deskriptif-analitis. Kemudian untuk mendapatkan hasil analisis yang valid, digunakan pendekatan historis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa spirit dan gagasan modernisme Islam mempengaruhi pemikiran hadis Mahmud Yunus. Pengaruh tersebut antara lain terlihat pada usaha Mahmud Yunus meluruskan dugaan sebagian orang yang memandang mutawatir hadis yang sesungguhnya tidak mutawatir, usaha Mahmud Yunus menghidupkan kembali pembahasan kritik matan, serta sikap Mahmud Yunus yang tidak menganggap final klaim ke-shahih-an hadis-hadis al-Shahihain.