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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AROMATERAPI LAVENDER (Lavandula Angustifolia) TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI IRINA F RSUP. Prof. Dr. R.D. KANDOU MANADO Adhistya, Maya; Wowor, Mona; Hamel, Rivelino S.
e-NERS Vol 1, No 1
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/ens.v1i1.1780

Abstract

Abstract: Hypertension is linearly related to the morbidity and mortality of cardiovascular disease. Aromatherapy is one method of relaxation techniques in the nonpharmacologic management of hypertension. Various types of plants can be used for aromatherapy, one of them is lavender. Lavender as an aromatheraphy  giving relaxation and sedation effects. Objective this research was conducted to determine the influence of lavender aromatherapy to decrease blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Methods this study used pre-experimental with one pre-posttest design. The selected 20 respondents used purposive sampling technique. First of all, respondents’ blood presure was measured by Riester Nova Presameter@ mercury sphygmomanometer and stethoscopes and then recorded. Five drops of lavender oil was given on cotton, and then respondents were asked to inhale it for 10 minutes. After that, their blood pressure was measured again and recorded. Data analysis used wilcoxon signed rank test (α=0,05). Result the average decrease in systolic blood pressure after inhaling lavender aromatherapy is 19.75 mmHg and the average diastolic blood pressure is 9.75 mmHg. Conclusion lavender aromatheraphy decreased blood pressure of hypertension patients. Keywords: aromatherapy, blood pressure,  hypertension, lavender.   Abstrak: Hipertensi berhubungan secara linear dengan morbiditas dan mortalitas penyakit kardiovaskular. Aromaterapi merupakan salah satu metode teknik relaksasi dalam penatalaksanaan hipertensi secara nonfarmakologis. Berbagai jenis tumbuhan dapat digunakan untuk aromaterapi, salah satunya adalah lavender. Lavender sebagai aromaterapi memberikan efek relaksasi dan sedasi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh aromaterapi lavender terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pasien hipertensi. Metode penelitian menggunakan jenis pre-eksperimental dengan one group pre-posttest design. Responden berjumlah 20 orang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Mula-mula, tekanan darah responden diukur dengan sphygnomanometer air raksa Riester Nova Presameter@ dan stetoskop lalu dicatat. 5 tetes minyak lavender diberikan pada kapas, kemudian responden diminta menghirupnya selama 10 menit, lalu tekanan darah diukur kembali dan dicatat. Analisa data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon signed rank test (α=0,05). Hasil Rata-rata penurunan tekanan darah sistolik setelah menghirup aromaterapi lavender sebesar 19,75mmHg dan rata-rata penurunan tekanan darah diastolik sebesar 9,75mmHg. Simpulan aromaterapi lavender menurunkan tekanan darah pasien hipertensi. Kata kunci: aromaterapi, tekanan darah, hipertensi, lavender.
Socio-Technical Aspects Of Electronic Medical Record Use Related To Patient Safety At Prof Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado Hospital Adhistya, Maya; Kekenusa, John S.; Sinolungan, Jehosua S.V.
Neo Journal of economy and social humanities Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Neo Journal of Economy and Social Humanities, June 2023
Publisher : International Publisher (YAPENBI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56403/nejesh.v2i2.106

Abstract

In the current era of industrial digitalization 4.0, the use of information and communication technology has been widely adopted by various sectors, including the health sector. Electronic Medical Records (RME) is one form of information technology that has been recognized to have an impact on increasing patient satisfaction, documentation accuracy, accelerating data access and reducing clinical errors, but on the other hand, some emerging empirical evidence shows that health information technology can cause new problems related to patient safety. Socio-technical aspects of RME use such as user behavior, poor system design and lack of supporting infrastructure were identified to compromise patient safety. This study used mixed methods with a sequential explanatory design, which was conducted at Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou Hospital Manado in February-May 2023. Quantitative research was conducted by distributing questionnaires to RME users, namely doctors, nurses, midwives and other health workers with a sample of 324 respondents taken by proportional stratified random sampling technique, while qualitative research was conducted by interview, observation and documentation with the role of the researcher as a human instrument. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between patient safety and user behavior (r=0.611), system design (r=0.702) and the condition of RME supporting facilities (r=0.529). To prevent the occurrence of patient safety incidents as a result of the use of RME, basic IT training and mastery of RME features for users must be improved, continuously conducting user-centered RME redesign and optimizing RME supporting infrastructure.