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All Journal IJECA (International Journal of Education and Curriculum Application) Alifbata: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Al-Bidayah : jurnal pendidikan dasar Islam
Wulandari, Rizki Isma
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Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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THE ROLE OF SCHOOL PRINCIPAL IN OVERCOMING TEACHERS’ OBSTACLES TO DEVELOP THE INDEPENDENT CURRICULUM IN AN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL Wulandari, Rizki Isma; Nasution, Ammi Thoibah; Rizky, Vega Bintang
Al-Bidayah : Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Islam Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023): Al-Bidayah : jurnal pendidikan dasar Islam
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/albidayah.v15i2.1041

Abstract

Changes during the transition period from the 2013 curriculum to the independent curriculum have caused several obstacles for the school community, including the teachers who need to adjust their competencies to the latest curriculum. Therefore, the school principal plays a crucial role in overcoming these obstacles. The purpose of this study is to reveal the role of school principal in overcoming teachers’ obstacles in developing the independent curriculum in elementary schools. This research used a case study method through a qualitative approach with Ngupasan State Elementary School as the location of the study. The subjects of this study were the principal, the teachers, and some students. The data collection techniques consisted of observation, interviews, and documentation. To obtain valid data, a data validity test was carried out through data triangulation by using the technical triangulation and source triangulation. The data analysis technique consisted of data reduction, presentation, and verification. The results of this study show that, to overcome teachers’ obstacles in developing the independent curriculum in elementary schools, the principal acts as a decision maker, mentor, liaison, director, leader, and coordinator with such efforts as a) making bold and firm decisions or decisions by deliberation, b) accepting the opinions/input/suggestions from each teacher, c) providing guidance and direction for teachers who have difficulty in teaching, d) serving as a liaison with the school committee, e) giving solutions, motivation, and support for teacher performance, f) focusing on school programs that are derived from the school's vision and mission, g) helping teachers with independent training to learn the PMM application (Platform Merdeka Mengajar), h) carrying out evaluations once a quarter, and i) coordinating facilities, infrastructure, and the needs of teachers and students. Based on these findings, elementary schools that encounter obstacles in developing the independent curriculum, especially in the teacher aspect, should be able to make the abovementioned efforts to allow optimal implementation of the independent curriculum.
STRATEGI GURU DALAM MENGATASI KESULITAN BELAJAR MATEMATIKA PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI MI NW KARANG BATA KOTA MATARAM : indoneia Karim, Siti Ruqoiyyah; Wulandari, Rizki Isma
Alifbata : Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Alifbata
Publisher : STAI Darul Kamal Darul Kamal NW Kembang Kerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (376.998 KB) | DOI: 10.51700/alifbata.v2i1.284

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh perhatian peneliti terhadap kesulitan belajar matematika pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Dengan adanya kesulitan belajar siswa, maka perlu adanya strategi yang tepat dari guru dalam mengatasi kesulitan tersebutPenelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Adapun metode pengumpulan data dilaksanakan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan memberikan makna terhadap data yang telah berhasil dikumpulkan, sedangkan teknik keabsahan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan triangulasi teknik, waktu dan sumber. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: strategi guru dalam mengatasi kesulitan belajar matematika pada masa pandemi Covid-19 di kelas IV MI NW Karang Bata adalah dengan menerapkan strategi pembelajaran Ekspositori dan strategi pembelajaran Kooperatif. Selain itu strategi guru kelas IV yang membedakan dengan guru lain adalah (a) guru memastikan kesiapan belajar siswa, (b) guru menggunakan media pembelajaran dengan benda-benda nyata, (c) permasalahan yang diberikan merupakan permasalahan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, (d) tingkat kesulitan masalah sesuai dengan kemampuan anak, dan (e) memberi kebebasan kepada anak untuk menyelesaikan masalah, serta (f) menghilangkan rasa takut siswa untuk belajar matematik
Optimalisasi Peran Guru Dan Orang Tua Dalam Meningkatkan Karakter Religius Peserta Didik Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Wulandari, Rizki Isma; Ichsan, Ichsan
Alifbata : Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Alifbata
Publisher : STAI Darul Kamal Darul Kamal NW Kembang Kerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51700/alifbata.v3i1.411

Abstract

This research is motivated by the attention of researchers to the role of teachers and parents in developing the religious character of students. The purpose of this research is to analyze how to optimize the role of teachers and parents in improving the religious character of students. This research was conducted at MIN 1 Mataram City, NTB in the 2021/2022 academic year. Participants consisted of class teachers, principals, two students, and three parents. This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive type. The method of data collection is carried out through interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results of this study indicate that efforts to optimize the role of teachers and parents in improving the religious character of students in learning are by carrying out habituation programs such as the morning Qur'an, praying, praying dhuha in the congregation, shaking hands with the teacher, and exemplary from teachers and parents by establishing cooperation between the two through the media of student worship control books which are then signed by teachers and parents, parental involvement in children's learning at home, and collaboration with community groups. Therefore, to improve the religious character of students, the role of teachers and parents is very important by guiding, familiarizing, and setting an example optimally.
Analysis of the Implementation of the Realistic Mathematics Education Approach to Overcoming Mathematics Learning Difficulties in Grade IV Students at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Wulandari, Rizki Isma; Fatonah, Siti
IJECA (International Journal of Education and Curriculum Application) Vol 7, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/ijeca.v7i1.22526

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation of the realistic mathematics education (RME) approach to overcome mathematics learning difficulties in grade IV students at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. Learning difficulties experienced by students of madrasah ibtidaiyah age on average are difficulties in understanding concepts, low arithmetic operation skills, and a lack of mathematical problem-solving skills in high grades. So teachers need to create contextual, relevant, and interesting learning through the RME approach. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach with a case study type. The informants in this study consisted of 7 informants, namely the principal, class teacher, and 5 students. Data collection techniques include observation of the real situation in the field, interviews by asking 25–38 questions of informants, and supporting documentation. Data analysis techniques in this study are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The data validity technique uses source triangulation. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the realistic mathematics education (RME) approach has gone well by utilizing objects in the students' daily environment, namely donuts, pebbles, pencils, and money. This has a positive impact on overcoming students' learning difficulties, as evidenced by the increase in students' daily test scores on number and measurement material from the class average of 72.85 to 80 and 81.90. Thus, it can be implied that the importance of teachers having the right approach and model in learning, especially using the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach, lies in overcoming students' mathematics learning difficulties so that learning outcomes can be maximally realized. This approach is suitable for MI-aged children because, at the age of 7–11 years, students are not yet able to understand concrete material, so they need learning media or are associated with everyday life as an implementation of the RME approach. 
Co-Authors Ichsan Ichsan Nasution, Ammi Thoibah Rizky, Vega Bintang Siti Fatonah Siti Ruqoiyyah