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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO)
Saragih, Juwita
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Dentistry Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Reliability of Positive and Negative Symptom Scale (PANSS) Indonesian Version in Acehnese Population Saragih, Juwita; Rahayuningsih, Endang Mutiawati; Saputra, Irwan; Mawarpury, Marty
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.4306

Abstract

The positive and negative syndrome scale (PANSS) has been widely used and validated for the assessment of severity of schizophrenia symptoms. However, the reliability of PANSS Indonesian version in Acehnese population has yet been divined. Research objective: to examine the reliability of PANSS in Acehnese schizophrenic patients. Methodology: A cross sectional study was conducted at Mental Hospital, Banda Aceh, Indonesia, from February to May 2024. Patients aged 18 and above, who were diagnosed with schizophrenia were included in this study, meanwhile patients with organic mental disorders, and history of alcohol or drug consumption were excluded. Two independent psychiatrists separately assessed the patients using PANSS, which consisted of 3 components: positive symptoms (P subscore - 7 questions), negative symptoms (N subscore – 7 questions) and general psychopathology symptoms (G score - 16 questions). Inter-rater reliability was measured using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), in which ICC ≥ 0.60 was considered good. Results: Of twenty subjects enrolled, 70% were males, and the median age was 35 years (23-54). The overall ICC was excellent = 0.987 (0.982-0.994) on 95% confidence interval. Conclusion: PANSS is a reliable tool to assess the severity of schizophrenia in Acehnese population, emphasizing its importance in the clinical setting.
Hubungan Pendidikan Dengan Tingkat Depresi Pada Pasien Hipertensi di Kecamatan Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh Alifa, Tasha; Gani, Azhari; Saragih, Juwita
Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Vol. 6 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO)
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jsi.v6i02.128

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pendidikan dengan tingkat depresi pada pasien hipertensi di Kecamatan Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh. Penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan desain cross sectional dan teknik pengambilan sampel adalah simple random sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 137 orang. Penelitian dilakukan dengan wawancara untuk menilai tingkat pendidikan dan menggunakan kuisioner Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) untuk menilai tingkat depresi. Pada pasien hipertensi yang berpendidikan rendah lebih tinggi mengalami gangguan depresi (24,5%) dibandingkan dengan pasien yang mempunyai pendidikan tinggi (7,1%). Hasil uji Chi-square pada penelitian ini didapatkan value = 0,004 dan α = 0,05. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara pendidikan dengan tingkat depresi pada pasien hipertensi di Kecamatan Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh.
Co-Authors Alifa, Tasha Gani, Azhari Marty Mawarpury Rahayuningsih, Endang Mutiawati Saputra, Irwan