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All Journal JURNAL DINAMIKA EKONOMI PEMBANGUNAN EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis JDE (Journal of Developing Economies) Jurnal Ekonomi & Kebijakan Publik Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Indonesian Treasury Review: Jurnal Perbendaharaan, Keuangan Negara dan Kebijakan Publik Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Journal of Research in Business, Economics, and Education Journal of Political Issues The Journal of Indonesia Sustainable Development Planning (JISDeP) Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi PROCEEDINGS OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON DATA SCIENCE AND OFFICIAL STATISTICS
Hanri, Muhammad
Department Of Economics, Faculty Of Economic And Business, Universitas Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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The Effect of Access to Financial Assistance on the Mental Health of College Students During the Covid-19 Pandemic Lazuardi Imani Hakam; Muhammad Hanri
Journal of Research in Business, Economics, and Education Vol. 3 No. 6 (2021): December Edition
Publisher : Kusuma Negara Business School

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Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic situation affects the social and psychological conditions of the community, including university students. One of the pressures felt by students is psychological pressure due to decreased ability to pay tuition fees. The government's policy to ease the university students' financial burden is regulated by the Regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture (Permendikbud) No. 25 of 2020 concerning Standards of Higher Education Operational Cost Units. This study aims to determine the effect of financial assistance on students' mental health and determine the differences in mental health conditions of students who get access to financial assistance with students who do not get access to financial assistance. Quasi-experimental testing with the Difference in Difference (DiD) regression method found that students who gained financial assistance experienced a significant decrease in average psychological distress. Students who get access to financial assistance in installment schemes or deductions experience a significant average psychological pressure decrease. Therefore, access to financial assistance for college students can improve the quality of students' mental health so that financial assistance can be one solution in maintaining people's mental health when there is a shock in the economy.
Tourism Vulnerability to Disaster: Impact of Epidemic, Natural Disaster, and Terrorism (Evidence from Indonesia) Ahmad Rifai Sapta; Muhammad Hanri
JURNAL DINAMIKA EKONOMI PEMBANGUNAN Vol 6, No 1 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jdep.6.1.26-44

Abstract

This study aims to explore the impact of multiple disasters, such as pandemics, natural disasters, and terrorism, on inbound tourists in Indonesia. Using a panel data approach, we studied the impact of these disasters by analyzing data regarding international tourist flow from 19 countries and nine ports of entry from 2008 to 2020. The results showed that different types of disasters affected inbound tourists differently in terms of magnitude and significance. In addition, some disasters had a longer-lasting impact, which can be seen from the significant negative impact in the year following the disaster. We also uncovered an impact that varied among tourist origin countries according to their responsiveness to the disaster. The findings imply that sustainable tourism development can not be achieved without understanding how disasters affect tourism.
Pengaruh Transfer Tunai Bersyarat terhadap Prevalensi Pekerja Anak Mesry Asnawaty Sulastri Simorangkir; Muhammad Hanri
Indonesian Treasury Review: Jurnal Perbendaharaan, Keuangan Negara dan Kebijakan Publik Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Indonesian Treasury Review: Jurnal Perbendaharaan, Keuangan Negara dan Kebijakan
Publisher : Direktorat Jenderal Perbendaharaan, Kementerian Keuangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33105/itrev.v8i2.620

Abstract

Program Transfer tunai bersyarat (Conditional Cash Transfer/CCT) diterapkan secara luas sebagai kebijakan pengentasan kemiskinan di negara-negara berkembang, di mana tingkat kemiskinan rumah tangga tinggi. Program CCT dipandang sebagai intervensi yang relevan untuk mengatasi akar penyebab permasalahan pekerja anak. Studi ini bertujuan menganalisis seberapa jauh hubungan antara kebijakan transfer tunai bersyarat di Indonesia, Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH), dengan keputusan anak untuk bekerja, dengan menggunakan data Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) 2007 dan 2014 dan memfokuskan sampel pada anak usia 6-14 tahun. Dalam melakukan pengujian, penelitian ini diestimasi menggunakan metode linear probability model (LPM). Hasil estimasi mengungkapkan bahwa PKH komponen pendidikan secara signifikan justru berkorelasi terhadap kenaikan jumlah pekerja anak, dengan kecenderungan kenaikan partisipasi bekerja anak pada bisnis keluarga dengan tanpa memperoleh upah.
EFEK DARI BANTUAN SOSIAL LANSIA PEMDA TERHADAP BELANJA KESEHATAN LANSIA MISKIN DI INDONESIA Niar Afdhal Lythfi Luthfi; Muhammad Hanri
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36574/jpp.v7i2.403

Abstract

This research examines the effect of the local government's elderly social assistance program on out-of-pocket (OOP) health spending for the poor elderly group in Indonesia. The data used is March 2020 Susenas data using counterfactual analysis. Because the requirement to be able to carry out a counterfactual analysis is that the subjects of the study must have the same/balanced characteristics, the data used is limited to the elderly in the bottom 40 percent of the economic group. Moreover, the randomization technique is also carried out using the Propensity Score Matching-Nearest-Neighbors (PSM-NN) method, namely constructing data with similar characteristics into two groups: the group that received treatment and the group that did not receive treatment. The results of this study indicate that the poor elderly group who receive elderly social assistance from the local government has a higher OOP health spending of 28.3 percent compared to the poor elderly group who do not receive assistance. The high spending on OOP was mainly due to increased spending on curative.
Dampak Program Keluarga Harapan dan Bantuan Pangan Non Tunai Terhadap Kesejahteraan Lansia di Indonesia Try Kuntarto; Muhammad Hanri
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v7i9.13859

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dampak program bantuan sosial lansia khususnya program keluarga harapan (PKH) dan bantuan pangan non tunai (BPNT) terhadap kesejahteraan dengan proxy pengeluaran kesehatan lansia di Indonesia. Data yang digunakan adalah data Susenas Maret tahun 2020 dengan menggunakan metode ordinary least square. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa diantara kedua skema bantuan sosial bagi lansia, PKH memiliki pengaruh signifikan yang lebih besar dibanding BPNT. Peneliti juga melakukan uji robustness guna melihat pengaruh kedua program pada karakter wilayah dan individu. PKH memiliki nilai signifikan di daerah luar jawa sedangkan BPNT memiliki nilai signifikan di daerah jawa. Dari hasil uji karakter individu didapatkan hasil bahwa PKH berpengaruh signifikan pada lansia dengan pendapatan di bawah garis kemiskinan, dengan demikian program tersebut sudah tepat sasaran. Pemerintah perlu mengoptimalkan cakupan dan meningkatkan manfaat PKH dan BPNT melalui pemetaan karakteristik wilayah serta karakter individu melalui optimalisasi interopabilitas antar data.
Return to Education Estimation on Self-Employment Entrepreneurs and Their Comparison with Workers in Indonesia Dwi Wahyudi; Muhammad Hanri
Proceedings of The International Conference on Data Science and Official Statistics Vol. 2021 No. 1 (2021): Proceedings of 2021 International Conference on Data Science and Official St
Publisher : Politeknik Statistika STIS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34123/icdsos.v2021i1.183

Abstract

Entrepreneurship in various pieces of literature is mentioned as one aspect that adds value to a country's economy. Using Sakernas August 2019 data and the Mincer income model, this study estimates the educational investment in self-employed entrepreneurs. The results show a positive effect between years of schooling and income earned. Compared to workers, the level of assessment of entrepreneur education looks lower. In addition, this study also looks at how income among entrepreneurs. The Gini coefficient shows 0.47 for self-employed entrepreneurs and 0.41 for workers. There is a sizeable amount of income inequality for self-employed entrepreneurs.
Analisis Regional Dampak Program Beras Sejahtera dan Bantuan Pangan Non Tunai terhadap Tingkat Ketahanan Pangan Keluarga Penerima Manfaat Hidayat, Fatqur; Hanri, Muhammad
Indonesian Treasury Review: Jurnal Perbendaharaan, Keuangan Negara dan Kebijakan Publik Vol 8 No 4 (2023): Indonesian Treasury Review: Jurnal Perbendaharaan, Keuangan Negara dan Kebijakan
Publisher : Direktorat Jenderal Perbendaharaan, Kementerian Keuangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33105/itrev.v8i4.677

Abstract

Flexibility of choice in meeting nutritional needs is one of the most important factors for food assistance beneficiaries. This study evaluates the impact of the transition of food assistance schemes in Indonesia from Rastra (in-kind transfer) to BPNT (e-voucher) on the fulfillment of KPM daily calorie intake. Calorie intake itself is a nutritional indicator that is often used to measure the quantity aspect of daily nutrient intake. Using Susenas data, impact estimation was performed using the Mahalanobis distance matching (MDM) method, Kernel algorithm implementation, complemented with exact matching and regression adjustment. The results show that the Rastra and BPNT programs can increase the percentage ratio of meeting daily calorie needs by 2.4 and 4.8 points at the national level. At the regional level, the impact of the BPNT program is much higher than the Rastra program except in Maluku, North Maluku, Papua and West Papua provinces. The difference in impact shows that food assistance schemes can be influenced by the diverse characteristics of each region (price level, accessibility, and consumption preferences of the locals).
The Influence Of Information And Communication Technology (ICT) Development On Income Inequality Through Economic Development Sandra Olivia Pratiwi; Muhammad Hanri
EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 12 No 3 (2024): Juli
Publisher : UNIVED Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/ekombis.v12i3.6018

Abstract

Over the last few decades, the development of information and communication technology (ICT) has had a major impact on the economy and society more broadly. There is currently a consensus that developments in information and communication technology (ICT) can provide a boost to sustainable economic development. This study aims to analyze the influence of the development of information and communication technology (ICT) on income inequality through economic development in Indonesia. Analysis of the research uses econometric analysis using the fixed effect model with the Two-Stage-Least-Square (TSLS) method with a period of 2017–2021 to understand the extent to which the development of information and communication technology (ICT) can facilitate reducing income inequality through economic development. The data used in this study came from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia, the Ministry of Communication and Information, and the National Socioeconomic Survey (SUSENAS). The results of this study found that the influence of significant positive ICT development can encourage reduced income inequality through economic development in Indonesia. Social assistance provided by the government has shown significant help in reducing inequality in Indonesia. ICT development can encourage reducing inequality and economic development outside Java Island but not in Java Island. The influence of ICT development is greater in provinces with the lowest service sector compared to provinces with the highest service sector.
Dampak Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Terhadap Kasus Waterborne Diseases: Studi Kasus Pamsimas Laksana S.P., Bayu Mahendra; Hanri, Muhammad
Jurnal Ekonomi & Kebijakan Publik Vol 15, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian, Badan Keahlian DPR RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22212/jekp.v15i1.3400

Abstract

The death rate for children under five in Indonesia in 2019 due to diarrheal disease reached around 5 percent. Lack of access to clean water is the biggest cause of death due to diarrhea and is generally in rural areas. Indeed, efforts are needed from the government and village communities to provide sustainable, safe drinking water in rural areas. This study examines the effect of sustainable community-based government programs on waterborne diseases (study case: PAMSIMAS). Using the Fixed Effect Panel and aggregating analysis from the village level to the district level, writers found that the empowerment program had a negative and significant impact on the number of cases of diseases related to water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH). The number of health facilities also significantly affected the number of cases. The ratio of the population of school age, education, maternal maturity age, economic level of the community, and the total population of an area has no significant effect on the specifications of this research model. The program’s impact is more beneficial for outside Java region than in Java. This difference occurs due to inequality in infrastructure, education levels and public understanding of the importance of WASH and early immunization between the two regions. This program also significantly impacts on areas with a population of children under five above the district average.AbstrakAngka kematian balita di Indonesia tahun 2019 akibat penyakit diare mencapai sekitar 5 persen. Kurangnya akses air bersih menjadi penyebab terbesar kematian akibat penyakir diare dan umumnya berada di wilayah perdesaan. Untuk itu, diperlukan usaha dari pemerintah dan masyarakat desa untuk dapat menyediakan air minum layak, sanitasi bersih, dan lingkungan yang sehat di perdesaan secara berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh program pemerintah berbasis masyarakat yang berkelanjutan terhadap waterborne diseases dengan studi kasus Program Penyediaan Air Minum dan Sanitasi Berbasis Masyarakat (PAMSIMAS). Dengan menggunakan metode Panel Fixed Effect dan agregasi analisis dari level desa ke level kabupaten, ditemukan bahwa program PAMSIMAS mempunyai dampak negatif dan signifikan terhadap jumlah kasus penyakit yang berkaitan dengan air (water), sanitasi (sanitation), dan kebersihan (Hygiene) (WASH). ariabel jumlah sarana kesehatan turut memengaruhi jumlah kasus secara signifikan. Sedangkan variabel jumlah penduduk usia sekolah, tingkat pendidikan kepala keluarga, usia ibu, tingkat ekonomi, dan jumlah populasi suatu daerah tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan dalam spesifikasi model penelitian ini. Dampak program ini lebih dirasakan manfaatnya di luar pulau Jawa dibandingkan dengan regional pulau Jawa. Hal ini disebabkan adanya perbedaan infrastruktur, tingkat pendidikan dan pemahaman masyarakat tentang pentingnya WASH dan imunisasi dini pada kedua regional tersebut. Program PAMSIMAS juga berdampak signifikan kepada daerah yang memiliki populasi balita di atas rata-rata kabupaten.
Efek Program Pendampingan UMKM terhadap Performa Ketahanan Pendapatan dan Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja UMKM : Studi kasus Program JakPreneur DKI Jakarta Fadhila, Farah Khoirur; Hanri, Muhammad
Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi Vol. 19, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This study discusses the effects of assistance program with business digitalization features, on the income resilience and labor absorption of the assisted MSMEs, case study of DKI Jakarta’s JakPreneur Program. Observation data from 2017-2021 tested business resilience under time and economic crisis challenge, cause of pandemic. Treatment group is 31 respondents of JakPreneur members who had participated since 2017 or 2018. Control group is SAKERNAS data from 2017-2021. The result shows that treatment groups had lower incomes but were able to retain workers compared to control groups. Their low income is due to limitations in implementing business digitalization and accounting.
Co-Authors Ahmad Rifai Sapta Calista Endrina Dewi Chaniago, Eggie Dwi Ananda Dwi Wahyudi Fadhila, Farah Khoirur Felicia Putri Anggrasari Halima, Ibrohim Abdul Herlin Rahma Fauzia Hidayat, Fatqur Laksana S.P., Bayu Mahendra Lazuardi Imani Hakam Luthfi, Niar Afdhal Mesry Asnawaty Sulastri Simorangkir Niar Afdhal Lythfi Luthfi Sandra Olivia Pratiwi Sheny Diah Puspita Try Kuntarto