Paramitha Bherty, Chanda
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Analisis Pengaruh Pemberian MgSO4 pada Ibu Bersalin Preeklampsia Berat di Fasilitas Kesehatan Pra Rujukan RSUD Jombang terhadap Prevalensi Kejadian Eklampsia Grah Prihartanti, Niken; Hayu Lestari, Rini; Paramitha Bherty, Chanda
EMBRIO Vol 13 No 2 (2021): EMBRIO (NOVEMBER 2021)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Sains dan Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v13i2.3652

Abstract

In Indonesia, eclampsia is a major cause of maternal death. Eclampsia can be prevented by administering MgSO4 immediately after the diagnosis of severe preeclampsia. However, there are still pre-referral health facilities that do not provide MgSO4 to severe pre-eclampsia mothers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving MgSO4 to mothers giving birth with severe preeclampsia at the pre-referral health facility at RSUD Jombang on the prevalence of eclampsia. This study is an analytical study using a retrospective cohort design. Based on the estimated sample, 74 mothers were taken from the total population of 119 mothers. The sampling method used simple random sampling. Test analysis using chi square test and Fisher's exact test. Meanwhile, the chance of exposure to risk factors is assessed using Relative Risk (RR). The results of the analysis prove that 2 = 1.014; p = 0.000 which means that there is an effect of MgSO4 on the prevalence of preeclampsia. The results of further analysis obtained a relative risk value (RR) of 1.03, which means that the risk of eclampsia was 1.03 times greater in the group that was not given MgSO4 pre-referral at the site than the mother who was given MgSO4. The conclusion obtained in this study is that there is an effect of giving MgSO4 to mothers giving birth with severe pre-eclampsia at the pre-referral PONEK RSUD Jombang on the occurrence of eclampsia.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Kader terhadap Peningkatan Keterampilan Pengukuran Tinggi Badan dan Penilaian Status Stunting pada Balita Rasyidah, Rasyidah; Hasanah, Laylatul; Wardhita, Yulia; Paramitha Bherty, Chanda
Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2023): INDONESIAN ACADEMIA HEALTH SCIENCES JOURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Stunting is still one of the global national and international issues experienced by toddlers in the world because stunting can cause physical and functional disruption of the body and increases the risk of degenerative diseases as adults. Apart from affecting health, stunting will have an impact on intelligence levels. Stunting indicators are Body Length and Height according to Age, indicating short or very short body conditions in toddlers based on the level of nutritional status. Government regulations specify that the government is responsible for ensuring that every citizen, including children, receives basic health services. Monitoring the growth and development of toddlers can be done at Posyandu. An understanding of monitoring child growth and development is very important for health workers and posyandu cadres as the spearhead of health in the community. Cadres' skills in monitoring children's growth and development are expected to be able to determine children's nutritional status and developmental status accurately. Posyandu cadres must have competence in anthropometric measurements and assessing the nutritional status of infants and toddlers. Some studies show that the majority of cadres still lack skills in measuring anthropometry. Aims: Researchers want to know the effect of cadre training on improving height measurement skills and assessing stunting status in toddlers in Parsanga Village, Sumenep Regency Methods: This research is experimental research using a pre-experimental design with a One Group Pretest Posttest design. The subjects in this study were posyandu cadres, the number of samples taken in this study used a total sampling technique (45 respondents) Results: Almost the majority (42.2%) of the cadres are aged 20-40 years, and the education of the majority of respondents (55.6%) is high school (SMA/SMK/MA), the length of time they have been in the cadres for almost half of the respondents is less than 5 years (44.4%) and the majority of respondents (77.8%) have never attended training related to improving toddler anthropometric measurement skills or training on stunting prevention. Based on the results of data analysis using the Wilcoxon test, there was an increase in skills in measuring height and assessing stunting status in toddlers after training with a p-value of 0.00 Conclusion:There was an increase in cadres' skill scores in measuring toddlers' height before and after training with a p-value of 0.000, as well as an increase in cadres' skill scores in assessing toddlers' stunting status between before and after training with a p-value of 0.000. Keyword: cadre training, height measurement, stunting
Pengaruh Pelatihan Kader terhadap Peningkatan Keterampilan Pengukuran Tinggi Badan dan Penilaian Status Stunting pada Balita Rasyidah, Rasyidah; Hasanah, Laylatul; Wardhita, Yulia; Paramitha Bherty, Chanda
Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2023): INDONESIAN ACADEMIA HEALTH SCIENCES JOURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Stunting is still one of the global national and international issues experienced by toddlers in the world because stunting can cause physical and functional disruption of the body and increases the risk of degenerative diseases as adults. Apart from affecting health, stunting will have an impact on intelligence levels. Stunting indicators are Body Length and Height according to Age, indicating short or very short body conditions in toddlers based on the level of nutritional status. Government regulations specify that the government is responsible for ensuring that every citizen, including children, receives basic health services. Monitoring the growth and development of toddlers can be done at Posyandu. An understanding of monitoring child growth and development is very important for health workers and posyandu cadres as the spearhead of health in the community. Cadres' skills in monitoring children's growth and development are expected to be able to determine children's nutritional status and developmental status accurately. Posyandu cadres must have competence in anthropometric measurements and assessing the nutritional status of infants and toddlers. Some studies show that the majority of cadres still lack skills in measuring anthropometry. Aims: Researchers want to know the effect of cadre training on improving height measurement skills and assessing stunting status in toddlers in Parsanga Village, Sumenep Regency Methods: This research is experimental research using a pre-experimental design with a One Group Pretest Posttest design. The subjects in this study were posyandu cadres, the number of samples taken in this study used a total sampling technique (45 respondents) Results: Almost the majority (42.2%) of the cadres are aged 20-40 years, and the education of the majority of respondents (55.6%) is high school (SMA/SMK/MA), the length of time they have been in the cadres for almost half of the respondents is less than 5 years (44.4%) and the majority of respondents (77.8%) have never attended training related to improving toddler anthropometric measurement skills or training on stunting prevention. Based on the results of data analysis using the Wilcoxon test, there was an increase in skills in measuring height and assessing stunting status in toddlers after training with a p-value of 0.00 Conclusion:There was an increase in cadres' skill scores in measuring toddlers' height before and after training with a p-value of 0.000, as well as an increase in cadres' skill scores in assessing toddlers' stunting status between before and after training with a p-value of 0.000. Keyword: cadre training, height measurement, stunting