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HERMENEUTIKA GADAMER DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN KONTEMPORER AL-QUR’AN Rasyidah, Rasyidah
RELIGIA Vol 14 No 2: Oktober 2011
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (476.273 KB) | DOI: 10.28918/religia.v14i2.90

Abstract

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimanapemikiran hermeneutika Gadamer dan implikasinya terhadappembacaan kontemporer al-Qur’an. Kajian hermeneutiknyaterkait dengan pertanyaan kunci tentang pemahaman teks,yaitu apa dan bagaimana sebenarnya pemahaman tersebut?Dengan ini Gadamer telah mengalihkan corak hermeneutikadari tataran epistemologis –seputar metode- menjadi ontologis.Jejak hermeneutika sebenarnya menunjukkan bahwa sejakSchleiermacher hermeneutika terus berkembang denganberagam variannya, enerobos pemikiran Islam kontemporer dansemakin mendapat celah diantara resistensi sakralitas terhadapteks- teks keagamaan. Corak Gadamer merupakan salah satuyang mempengaruhi pemikiran Islam kontemporer tersebut.Diantara idenya yang mengimplikasi adalah : pertama, terkaitkonsep “kata batin” yang memperkuat diskursus tentang al-Qur’an sebagai mushaf dan al-Qur’an sebagai firman Allah,kedua terkait konsep “makna eksistensial” yang menimbulkankritik internal Islam terhadap sikap sakralitas berlebihanterhadap teks- teks keagamaan, dan yang ketiga terkait “sejarahefektif” yang menimbulkan pemikiran seputar relatifitaspenafsiran al-Qur’an.
HIV/AIDS SEBAGAI PROBLEMATIKA DAKWAH Studi Terhadap Implementasi Kebijakan Penanganan Rasyidah Rasyidah
Jurnal Al-Bayan: Media Kajian dan Pengembangan Ilmu Dakwah Vol 25, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Al-Bayan: Media Kajian dan Pengembangan Ilmu Dakwah
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/albayan.v25i2.6677

Abstract

Aceh Utara is a district that provides the most PLWHA data in Aceh. However, with the title "Serambi Mekkah", the handling of PLWHA as a“da’wah bi al hal”, can be difficult. There is a stigma in the community to let PLWHA accept the risk of their actions, so that the da’wah is also considered unnecessary. This study tries to answer the question: what is the policy related to the handling of HIV AIDS, how its implementation, and its effectivness.This qualitative research uses descriptive analysis with data collection techniques: observation, interview and documentation study. The results of the study are: HIV/AIDS policies in North Aceh, merged with national policies on "Prevention of Communicable Diseases". There is no specific policy. It’s to prevent public resistance and causing controversy. There are four strategies in solving HIV/AIDS. First, accurate data collection. Second, through the institution of the AIDS Commission (KPA) which is intense in reaching and assisting PLWHA. Third, improving the quality of life of PLWHA. Fourth, socialization in the community and strengthening the role of assistant through the “Desa Siaga HIV/AIDS”, networking and appreciation for survivors and companions of PLWHA. Although there is a dualism of understanding related to da’wah to PLWHA, but it should be, for the da’wah of community development, PLWHA are mad'u who must be helped to strengthen Islam in their lives. Keywords: HIV, AIDS, PLWHA, Policy
PEREMPUAN DAN PEREDARAN GELAP NARKOBA (Studi terhadap Napi di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan Klas III Sigli Kabupaten Pidie) Ulul Azmi; Rasyidah Rasyidah; Nurul Husna; Mahlil Mahlil
Takammul : Jurnal Studi Gender dan Islam Serta Perlindungan Anak Vol 9, No 2 (2020): TAKAMMUL
Publisher : Pusat Studi Wanita UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/takamul.v9i2.12636

Abstract

This study focuses on the causes of women's involvement in illegal drug trafficking and the forms of involvement carried out by women who are in the Class III Sigli Women's Correctional prison, Pidie Regency. The method used in this research is descriptive-qualitative method, and data collecting technique are observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the form of women's involvement in illegal drug trafficking, especially for women who are in the Sigli Class III Women's Correctional Prison, Pidie, namely as dealer bosses, couriers, ordinary sellers and as a place to store goods. Their involvement on average is due to economic factors which are driven by the acceleration of the process with easy access obtained from friends, husbands, or neighbors.
DINAMIKA SOSIAL KEDUDUKAN PEREMPUAN DI ARAB SAUDI ERA RAJA SALMAN Nurul Fajar; Rasyidah Rasyidah
Takammul : Jurnal Studi Gender dan Islam Serta Perlindungan Anak Vol 10, No 1 (2021): TAKAMMUL
Publisher : Pusat Studi Wanita UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/takamul.v10i1.12600

Abstract

This paper discusses the social dynamics of the position of women in Saudi Arabia during the reign of King Salman. In Islam, the concept of brotherhood towards all humans is the same regardless of gender, because in Islam women also have a major role in various aspects of society. Saudi Arabia is one of the Islamic countries that has so far distinguished the rights and positions between men and women. This paper argues that there was a very significant cultural change in Saudi Arabia in the era of King Salman, one of which was related to the position of women in Saudi Arabia. This change occurred due to the rapid development of communication and information technology which made globalization flow in Saudi Arabia. Therefore, there have been many cultural changes, especially regarding the position of women, which Saudi Arabian women have long dreamed of. Cultural changes or modernization in Saudi Arabia are reasonable to do to maintain the Saudi Arabian economy from the threat of a financial deficit.
Analisa Kondisi Sosial Masyarakat Dalam Fenomena Kehamilan Pranikah Di Gampong Serbajadi, Kecamatan Darul Makmur, Kabupaten Nagan Raya Anis Setia Dewi; Rasyidah M.Ag
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Sosial & Ilmu Politik Vol 4, No 3 (2019): Agustus 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Sosial & Ilmu Politik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (608.699 KB)

Abstract

ABSRTAK Fenomena Kehamilan Pranikah di Gampong Serbajadi sudah banyak terjadi. Berdasarkan data pernikahan gampong Serbajadi tahun 2017-2018 terdapat 50 pasangan yang menikah, 7 antaranya adalah remaja yang hamil pranikah. Berdasarkan data tersebut dapat dilihat bahwa fenomena kehamilan pranikah di Gampong Serbajadi tidak lagi pada rana individu melainkan pada rana eksternal yaitu kondisi sosial masyarakat. Hal tersebut dikarenakan kehamilan pranikah terjadi setiap tahunnya dan tidak hanya satu atau dua wanita yang hamil pranikah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kondisi sosial masyarakat yang secara tidak langsung memberikan “kesempatan” terhadap banyaknya kehamilan pranikah di gampong Serbajadi, Kecamatan Darul Makmur, Kabupaten Nagan Raya serta mengetahui dampak yang terjadi akibat banyaknya kehamilan pranikah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Prosedur pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling, dengan pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Data dianalisa menggunakan teknik analisa data berupa reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Teori Sistem Sosial karya Talcott Parsons. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa banyaknya kehamilan pranikah di gampong Serbajadi secara tidak langsung disebabkan oleh kondisi sosial masyarakat itu sendiri yaitu; tidak ada penanganan terhadap kehamilan pranikah/rendahnya kontrol sosial, adanya unsur ketidaktegaan terhadap kehamilan pranikah, wanita hamil pranikah dinikahkan secara sah tanpa ada kerenggangan sosial serta wanita hamil pranikah tetap diberikan pelayanan kehamilan (tingkepan). Banyaknya kehamilan pranikah di gampong Serbajadi menimbulkan beberapa dampak yaitu; kehamilan pranikah menjadi hal yang wajar, tidak menimbulkan rasa jera kepada wanita hamil pranikah, penyesuaian sistem sosial dan bergesernya eksistensi kebudayaan sebagai dasar normatif sistem sosial. Kata Kunci: Kondisi Sosial, Kehamilan Pranikah, DampakAnalysis of social conditions in the phenomenon of premaritial pregnancies in Serbajadi village, Darul Makmur District, Nagan Raya Regency ABSTRACT Premarital pregnancy is a common phenomenon in Gampong Serbajadi. Based on marriage record in this village in 2017-2018, there are 50 marriage couple, 7 of which are actually adolescences with premarital pregnancy. Based on that data, we can see that this phenomenon in this Gampong Serbajadi is not individual case anymore, but it is actually an external issue which in other words, it means the social issue in society. We can say that this is a community issue because premarital pregnancy happens every single year to one or two women in the community. The aim of this research is to determine the social condition in the community at Gampong Serbajadi of Darul Makmur Sub district in Nagan Raya Regency where there are a number of premarital pregnancy cases. This is a qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The sampling technique is purposive sampling by using the instruments of observation, interview, and documentation. The data were analyzed by using data reduction technique and drawing conclusion. The theory used in this research is social system theory of Talcott Parsons. The result of this study shows that the big number of premarital pregnancy cases in Gampong Serbajadi is caused by the community social condition where there was no solution for this common case. In other words, this is due to lack of social control, the pitiful view towards the women with premarital pregnancy case, the solution from the community to let the couple with premarital pregnancy to legally marriage without concerning the social values, and the women were given the proper service for their pregnancies, and they were even provided with the traditional 7-month pregnancy ceremony (tingkepan). These many cases of premarital pregnancy cause some effects. This premarital pregnancy case becomes a common practice among society. Moreover, the women who experience this case feel no guilty at all. Furthermore the social system and cultural values have shifted from the normal practice in the village. Keywords:  social condition, premarital pregnancy, effects
KONSTRUKSI MAKNA BUDAYA ISLAM PADA MASYARAKAT ACEH Rasyidah Rasyidah
IBDA` : Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Budaya Vol 10 No 2 (2012): IBDA': Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Budaya
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Islam Negeri Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (104.975 KB) | DOI: 10.24090/ibda.v10i2.59

Abstract

This paper explores the culture of Islam that is practiced in ruralcommunities in Aceh. Cultural practices are carried from generation togeneration. This paper uses Berger viewpoint associated with externalizing,internalizing, and objectification that is synergistic with the HerbertBlumer’s theory of symbolic interactionist to see the reality of meaning.The results shows that the cultural practice is still running strong todaydue to the construction of the three pillars of an active role in this community,namely 1) the construction process through intergenerationalvalue transfer, 2) meunasah or mosque as a center for media uniformity ofmeaning that construct and maintain a common meaning, and 3) socialfeedback as the binding effect of community participation.
Konsep Mental Health Semasa Pembelajaran Daring pada Mahasiswa Aceh (Studi Perspektif Al-Qur’an Berbasis Kisah Nabi Yaʿqūb) Muhammad Furqan; Rohabdo M. Pazlan Sidauru; Hurul Maknum; Salami Mahmud; Rasyidah Rasyidah; Nurullah Nurullah; Zilva Zilva
Jurnal MUDARRISUNA: Media Kajian Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol 12, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jm.v12i3.14043

Abstract

The reality of Covid-19 experienced by many countries, including Indonesia, has implications for changes in learning styles. Where students are required to make changes and adaptive learning. The data shows that many of the students fail to do so and are trapped in mental disorders. So this is a problem that must be addressed immediately to provide online learning. The concept of mental resilience is one way out that can be offered to solve the problem of mental disorders due to failure in adaptive learning. This concept can be explored in the Qur'ān through the story of the Prophet Yaʿqūb. This paper focuses on the concept of mental health in the Qur'anic perspective based on the story of the Prophet Yaʿqūb and the implementation of the mental health concept in the Qur'ān perspective for students during online learning. This paper uses a qualitative approach to the type of library research (library research). Data was collected by examining reading sources, namely the Qur'ān, books, journals and through documents, both written documents and electronic documents that can support the results of this study. Analysis of the data in this study using descriptive methods. The results of the study show that there are three concepts of mental health in the perspective of the Qur'ān based on the story of the Prophet Yaʿqūb, namely: 1). Be patient with Allah's qada and qadar; 2) Have a good attitude towards Allah SWT, and; 3) Put your trust in truth. Implementation of the concept of mental health from the Qur'ān perspective for Acehnese students during online learning can be done by: 1) Building patience through active confiding only to Allah through prayer and avoiding negative comments through social media; 2) Good prejudice and optimistic active response, and: 3) Tawakkal by surrendering to Allah for the results achieved.
Disharmony of intra-Islamic religious life at the women's majelis ta'lim in Aceh Rasyidah, Rasyidah; Husein, Mustabsyirah; Amin, Husna; Dendi, Dwi; Masrizal, Masrizal
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHILD AND GENDER STUDIES Vol 8, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/equality.v8i2.13211

Abstract

This paper explains the disharmony of intra-Islamic religious life at the women Majelis Ta’lim in Aceh. Majelis Ta’lim as one of the local wisdoms in Aceh which is still practiced as a community school that educates women/mothers in the community. This should be able to become a pillar that strengthens the peaceful role of women. However, this becomes difficult, because of there is disharmony situation in religious interactions in the women's  Majelis Ta’lim. Whereas the peaceful energy possessed by women should be maximized to build intra-Islamic religious harmony. This study used a qualitative approach, using data collection techniques through interviews, observations and FGDs. The results of the study showed that there were three issues of disharmony experienced by women in the Majelis Ta’lim. They were 1) the immature attitude in responding to various differences in practice among members of PERTI, NU and Muhammadiyah, 2) the resistance of women's groups to the presence of salafi/Wahabi groups, which according to them, had taught a different understanding of religion and were not familiar with their religious understanding, and 3) the emergence of competition between the followers of the Teungku Majelis Ta’lim, both in terms of teaching substance and in terms of popularity, which caused disharmony.Keywords : disharmony, majelis, ta’lim, women
MASYARAKAT DAN UPAYA PENGEMBANGAN WISATA DANAU LAOT TADU DI KECAMATAN TADU RAYA KABUPATEN NAGAN RAYA Wahyuni, Tika Agus; Rasyidah, Rasyidah; Mahlil, Mahlil; Rusnawati, Rusnawati
JURNAL AL-IJTIMAIYYAH Vol 8, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/al-ijtimaiyyah.v8i1.13331

Abstract

Abstract: The existence of Lake Laot Tadu Gampong Krueng Itam is a potential tourist location because of its beautiful landscape. It is also realized by the community so that various efforts are made to develop it. However, the development of community-based tourism is not an easy work. Some obstacles have reduced the spirit of the community, and have implications for the weakening of Laot Tadu’s tourism development efforts. This is the background of this research with the aim to study community efforts, as well as analyze opportunities and challenges for further development. The research approach is qualitative. Data collection techniques are interviews and observations. The results showed that the community started their efforts with a planning meeting on the development of lake tourism, then collaborated to clean the lake, and prepare road access to the lake, then prepare a business place. The opportunity is the view of Lake Laot Tadu from the side of Gampong Krueng Itam which is still very natural and beautiful compared to other gampong sides. However, other gampong is a challenge because of the diverse tourism diversification strategies. Part of the threat of this village tourism development strategy is the existence of a market in krueng itam gampong hall, which is actually a competitor to the tourist market in the lake.Keywords: Lake Laot Tadu; Tourism; Community.Abstrak: Keberadaan Danau Laot Tadu Gampong Krueng Itam merupakan lokasi wisata yang potensial karena keindahan alamnya. Hal ini juga disadari masyarakat sehingga berbagai upaya dilakukan untuk mengembangkannya. Namun, upaya pengembangan wisata gampong berbasis masyarakat ini bukanlah hal yang mudah. Beberapa  kendala membuat semangat masyarakat menjadi redup, dan berdampak pada melemahnya upaya pengembangan wisata Laot Tadu ini. Hal inilah yang menjadi latar belakang penelitian ini dengan tujuan untuk mengkaji upaya-upaya yang telah dilakukan masyarakat, serta menganalisis peluang dan tantangan untuk pengembangan selanjutnya. Pendekatan penelitian adalah kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data observasi, dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat mengawali upayanya dengan musyawarah perencanaan pengembangan wisata danau, lalu melakukan gotong royong pembersihan danau, dan membuka akses jalan, selanjutnya pengembangan tempat usaha usaha. Peluang yang dimiliki adalah pemandangan Danau Laot Tadu dari sisi Gampong Krueng Itam masih sangat alami dan terjaga dibandingkan dari sisi gampong lainnya. Akan tetapi gampong yang lainnya tetap menjadi tantangan karena strategi diversifikasi wisata yang beragam. Bagian dari kelemahan strategi pengembangan wisata desa ini adalah keberadaan pasar di balai gampong Krueng Itam, yang justru menjadi pesaing bagi pasar wisata di danau.Kata Kunci: Danau Laot Tadu; Wisata; Masyarakat.
EMPOWERING WOMEN THROUGH HOME INDUSTRY (PARTICIPATORY ACTION RESEARCH-BASED STUDY IN GAMPONG POST-CONFLICT COT LAMME - ACEH BESAR) Rasyidah, Rasyidah; Dendi, Dwi; Sakdiah, Sakdiah; Maisarah, Siti; Fatimah, Fatimah; M Husein, Mustabsyirah; Rizkitullah, Harir
JURNAL AL-IJTIMAIYYAH Vol 10, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/al-ijtimaiyyah.v10i1.23951

Abstract

The service targets female home industry (HI) actors from Gampong Cot Lamme Aceh Besar who are still having social and psychological impacts due to the conflict. They tend to be pessimistic and apathetic in managing their business, even though their business contributes to the family economy. An Action Research approach was used to ensure community involvement throughout the program. The research problem formulation is how to model empowering women's home industries based on action research, strengthen home industries, and encourage community involvement, especially HI actors. The service results show that the community empowerment model is implemented through six focuses: strengthening business mentality and spirit, improving product quality, improving business management skills, expanding marketing access, and building networks. Mental strengthening of business is carried out through a religious approach based on recitation. The result was that 14 businesses had official business licensing documents, packaged products, and had diversification of salted duck egg products. Marketing is carried out with the label "Aseli Cot Lamme Poe." Meanwhile, multi-stakeholder involvement was carried out by bridging partnerships with the Islamic Community Development Study Program (PMI) FDK UIN Ar-Raniry, PLUT Aceh Besar and TP-PKK KutaBaro District.