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All Journal E-Jurnal Medika Udayana JSFK (Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis)
Prasetyo, Aizar Vesa
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Hubungan Antara Pola Makan dan Tingkat Stres terhadap Kejadian Dispepsia pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana Angkatan 2019 Prasetyo, Aizar Vesa; Yuliana, Yuliana; Karmaya, I Nyoman Mangku
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 12 No 7 (2023): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2023.V12.i07.P04

Abstract

Dyspepsia is one of the digestive tract disorders that is often complained of and suffered by the community. According to WHO, the prevalence of dyspepsia in the world is 13-40% every year, while in Indonesia it reaches 40-50%. Students tend to have difficulty in adapting to a very dense routine that results in stress and a tendency not to maintain a diet, which then triggers the emergence of symptoms of dyspepsia. While not fatal, dyspepsia in students can have a negative impact on study habits, ability to concentrate, and performance on exams. This study was conducted to determine the correlation between dietary habits and stress levels on the incidence of dyspepsia. This study is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional analytics approach with a total sample of 268. The analysis techniques used in this research were univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis. The results of this study showed that 75.4% of respondents experienced symptoms of dyspepsia. It was also found from the bivariate analysis that there was a significant correlation between dietary habit and stress levels on the incidence of dyspepsia (p<0.005) and from multivariate analysis there was a significant partial effect between stress levels and dyspepsia (p<0.005). It can be concluded that diet and stress levels are associated with the appearance of dyspepsia symptoms and can be considered risk factors for dyspepsia. However, only stress level had an independent effect on the incidence of dyspepsia. It is hoped that the results of this study can be a reference for further research on risk factors for dyspepsia..
Dendritic-Cell Specific Antigen Hiv-1: Novel Terapi Berbasis Biomolekuler sebagai Imunomodulator pada Penderita HIV Tipe 1 Salim, Albert; Evananda, Maria Pramesthi Sabrina; Prasetyo, Aizar Vesa; Trapika, I Gusti Made Gde Surya Chandra
JSFK (Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis) Vol 8 No 3 (2021): J Sains Farm Klin 8(3), Desember 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsfk.8.3.258-263.2021

Abstract

Infeksi Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), baik tipe 1 yang tersebar ke seluruh dunia maupun tipe 2 yang terisolasi di Afrika, masih menjadi tantangan di bidang kesehatan dunia termasuk Indonesia. Angka HIV yang tinggi ini penting untuk ditangani karena bahaya komplikasi yang mengintai. Penatalaksanaan dan terapi HIV yang ada saat ini dengan penggunaan antiretroviral memiliki keterbatasan dilihat dari efek terapi dan efek samping yang ditimbulkan. Pengembangan dan penemuan modalitas terapi yang memiliki potensi efek terapi yang lebih optimal merupakan suatu tantangan yang terus diupayakan dalam penanganan HIV ini. Salah satunya adalah pengembangan imunoterapi berbasis sel dendritik. Literature review ini ditulis secara sistematis mengenai laporan studi terkait hal di atas dari berbagai sumber termasuk Google Scholar, PubMed, Research Gate untuk menguraikan potensi sel dendritik sebagai imunomodulator pada penderita HIV-1. Modalitas imunoterapi ini dikonstruksi dalam bentuk vaksin berbasis sel dendritik, sel yang berperan pada patogenesis HIV, yang diadministrasikan secara intradermal. Vaksin yang diberikan akan menstimulasi respon imun dan dapat digunakan tidak saja sebagai upaya terapi pada penderita tapi berpotensi digunakan sebagai pencegahan.
Co-Authors Evananda, Maria Pramesthi Sabrina I Nyoman Mangku Karmaya Salim, Albert Trapika, I Gusti Made Gde Surya Chandra Yuliana Yuliana