Hilyatul Asfia
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Peran E-Voting Dalam Mendobrak Batasan Tradisional Sebagai Upaya Menyongsong Pemilu Modern Hilyatul Asfia
Prosiding Seminar Hukum Aktual Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 4 NOVEMBER 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia

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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze how the application of Electronic Voting in the General Elections in Indonesia is a step toward modernizing the country’s electoral system. E-Voting has been used by several countries including Brazil, India, Switzerland, and Australia, with a positive response from society. At least several e-voting methods can be selected and implemented in Indonesia based on the characteristics of the people and the regions. Based on this research, it is known that e-voting complies with the Indonesian legal framework, including Law Number 11 of 2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions, Article 85 of the Regional Head Election Law, and the Constitutional Court Decision No. 147/PUU-VII/2009. This study is socio-legal research with qualitative and quantitative analysis. Evaluation of statutory performance is carried out materially (substance, discrepancy, and implementation of regulations) which is measured based on statutory approaches. According to research on the potential benefits of implementing e-voting, increasing the efficiency and speed of vote counting, reducing human error and saving time and resources, increasing participation, and increasing transparency and accountability in the general election process through technology that can ensure the integrity of voting are all advantages of implementing e-voting.
Evaluasi Penegakan Hukum Pelindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia Berbasis Legal Consciousness Theory Pasca : Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2017 tentang Pelindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia Hilyatul Asfia
Prosiding Seminar Hukum Aktual Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 6 NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia

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This study aims to evaluate law enforcement related to the protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers (PMI) after the enactment of Law No. 18 of 2017 using the Legal Consciousness Theory approach. The main problem formulation raised is how the implementation of the law is in practice and what obstacles arise in the implementation of the legal protection. The research method used is a qualitative method with a juridical-sociological approach, through the collection of primary data (interviews with relevant stakeholders) and secondary data (document and literature studies). The results of the study indicate that although normatively Law No. 18 of 2017 has provided a better protection framework, in practice there are still various obstacles, such as low levels of legal awareness of PMI, weak government supervision, and overlapping regulations. The legal awareness of PMI tends to be at the level before the law or with the law, which means they still see the law as something that is far away and not always accessible. Therefore, efforts are needed to strengthen legal capacity, increase socialization, and more effective supervision to ensure that legal protection for PMI can be implemented optimally.