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All Journal Nizham Journal of Islamic Studies Al Ahkam Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Islam (JHEI) MILRev: Metro Islamic Law Review Jurnal Hukum Islam

Imaro Sidqi

Unknown Affiliation

Author-ID : 2222811

Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Articles

KEDUDUKAN FATWA MAJELIS ULAMA INDONESIA (MUI) DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DAN NASIONAL: STUDI IMPLIKASI FATWA TERHADAP MASYARAKAT Imaro Sidqi; Doli Witro
Nizham Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 8 No 01 (2020): Jurnal Nizham
Publisher : Postgraduate State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Metro

This article discusses the existence of MUI fatwa and its position in Indonesia. So far, people are more likely to use the fatwa law than national law. Many political interests, so that the independence of the fatwa in Indonesia, the MUI fatwa, is doubtful of its integrity. In the context of Islamic law, a fatwa is an essential presence in society, while in national law, a fatwa is only a doctrine whose status is not required to be followed. The deficient legal awareness of the community is a problem in the community because the political influence of the fatwa has a negative impact, so it is feared that it will create a negative thing that lives and develops into a civilization in society. From this writing, it can be concluded that the position of the fatwa is not required to be followed so that public awareness about the law must be socialized by the government so that people can understand. However, if the fatwa is following the constitution, the fatwa can be applied in the law so that the fatwa is not easy to be politicized by any party concerned.

Development of Artificial Intelligence in the Dispute Resolution of Religious Courts Imaro Sidqi; Siti Maymanatun Nisa; Hening Sukma Daini
Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 21 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jhi_v21i1_04

The number of disputes in religious courts continues to increase every year, giving great potential to develop the use of artificial intelligence to make it more efficient and effective by paying attention to the basic principles of Islamic law. This paper discusses the potential and development of the use of artificial intelligence technology in dispute cases in religious courts based on Maslahah Mursalah. The research method is juridical-normative, with a conceptual and philosophical approach. The research shows that the use of artificial intelligence in dispute resolution at religious courts is important for the reason that it can minimize the risk of errors and help judges determine legal considerations in the dispute resolution of Islamic law so that they are more accurate, effective, and efficient. The potential for developing the use of artificial intelligence technology in religious courts must consider several aspects, including the integration of artificial intelligence technology in the dispute resolution process in religious courts, the development of artificial intelligence-based decision support systems, and legal-ethical aspects of the use of artificial intelligence in religious courts. The formulation of the concept for developing the use of artificial intelligence technology in dispute resolution in the religious courts must be guided by the Maslahah Mursalah principle as a moral-ethical foundation within the legal system framework, which includes legal structure, legal substance, and legal culture so that the development of the use of artificial intelligence technology in the disputes resolution of Islamic law in religious courts be effective and justice for all.

Construction of Sumah Li'an Based on Sharia Maqashid Imaro Sidqi
Al Ahkam Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): Januari-Juni 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37035/ajh.v19i1.8013

Li'an is one of the reasons for divorce that has been legitimized by Islamic law through the Qur'an and Hadith. In the Indonesian context, li'an is also described in the Compilation of Islamic Law. The problem that arises in the text of li'an law is the emergence of misogynistic interpretations, both at the conceptual and practical levels. This is contrary to the spirit behind the historical side of the revelation of the li'an verse which is intended to complain about the fate of women from accusations. This research aims to explore the concept of li'an according to the Koran in the context of the modern era using the maslahah approach by Imam al-Ghazali. The method used is literature with a qualitative descriptive type. The primary data is in the form of the Qur'an, while the secondary data is in the form of commentaries, books, journal articles, and other written sources related to the li'an theme. The results showed that the revelation of the li'an verse was a solution that responded to the problems of society at that time, namely to maintain the sanctity of lineage or lineage. With the development of technology and the dynamics of the times, technology can broaden views so that the construction of li'an law becomes relevant. Judging from the Li'an case itself, the assistive sciences that can be used include medical science. The harmonization between fiqh and modern scientific disciplines is aimed at achieving benefits in the form of maintaining religion, soul, mind, lineage, and property.Keywords : Li'an; Magna Cum Maghza; Maslahah

Geopolitics and Muslim Countries: Navigating Challenges and Opportunities in Contemporary International Political Dynamics Yahdi Qolbi; M. Ibnu Ashari. R; Diana; Imaro Sidqi
MILRev: Metro Islamic Law Review Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): MILRev: Metro Islamic Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia, IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/milrev.v3i2.9910

This study aims to analyze the role of Muslim countries in global geopolitics and how they navigate challenges while capitalizing on opportunities amid the international political dynamics in the era of globalization. As the world order undergoes significant shifts, Muslim countries face complex issues such as geopolitical tensions, regional conflicts, major power interventions, and changing strategic alliances. However, they also have opportunities to strengthen their diplomatic and economic positions through international collaboration, investment, and active roles in multilateral organizations. Using a qualitative analysis approach, this research examines foreign policy, diplomatic strategies, and international relations dynamics of Muslim countries, including their role in organizations like the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) and their relations with major powers like the United States, China, and Russia. The study employs a qualitative analysis approach with a literature review method. Data is sourced from secondary materials such as academic journals, books, policy reports, and articles relevant to the geopolitical issues of Muslim countries. This approach enables the researcher to analyze various foreign policies, diplomatic strategies, and dynamics in international relations. The data is then analyzed using a descriptive-analytical approach to explore the role of Muslim countries in global geopolitics and how they tackle challenges while leveraging opportunities in the era of globalization. The findings indicate that despite significant challenges, Muslim countries possess the potential to act as critical players in global geopolitics if they can optimize available opportunities, such as enhancing economic cooperation and diplomacy based on shared interests.

Policy for Providing Assistance for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the Covid-19 Pandemic Era (Maslahah Review of Government Policies) Imaro Sidqi; Zulfatun Inayah; Suci Indah Sari; Mhd. Rasidin; Doli Witro
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Islam (JHEI)
Publisher : Asosiasi Pengajar dan Peneliti Hukum Ekonomi Islam Indonesia (APPHEISI)

This article aims to find and explain several government policies in dealing with Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia with a review of the problems in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic. This research is a qualitative research approach, namely the statute approach, the case approach, and the philosophical approach. The results showed that the rules put forward by the government aimed to uphold people’s rights, especially in matters of the economy. Based on the review of the issue, this is justified, and indeed MSME assistance from the government is to revive the decline of MSMEs caused by the Covid-19 pandemic. Besides, this policy is also in line with Islamic law’s objectives, such as protecting religion, soul, descent, reason, and property. Keywords: MSMEs, Covid-19, Maslahah, The Purpose of Islamic Law Abstrak Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mencari dan menjelaskan tentang beberapa kebijakan pemerintah dalam penanggulangan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) di Indonesia dengan tinjauan maslahah di era pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan yaitu statute approach, case approach, dan philosophical approach. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aturan yang disodorkan oleh pemerintah bertujuan untuk menegakkan hak-hak rakyat khususnya dalam perihal ekonomi. Berdasarkan tinjauan maslahah hal tersebut dibenarkan dan memang bantuan UMKM yang berasal dari pemerintah untuk membangkitkan kembali keterpurukan UMKM yang diakibatkan oleh pandemi covid-19. Selain itu, kebijakan tersebut juga sepaham dengan tujuan-tujuan hukum Islam seperti perlindungan terhadap agama, jiwa, keturunan, akal, dan harta. Kata Kunci: UMKM, Covid-19, Maslahah, dan Tujuan Hukum Islam

Co-Authors Diana Hening Sukma Daini M. Ibnu Ashari. R Mhd. Rasidin Siti Maymanatun Nisa Suci Indah Sari Witro, Doli Yahdi Qolbi Zulfatun Inayah

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