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All Journal JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns JOURNAL OF Mental Health Concerns
Suwares, Fara Millinia
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Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Aplikasi senam yoga pada penurunan nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil Suwares, Fara Millinia; Wardiyah, Aryanti; Rilyani, Rilyani
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June Edition 2023
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v3i1.366

Abstract

Background: The gestation period lasts 280 days (40 weeks or 9 months and 10 days) from conception to the birth of the fetus, counting from the first day of the last menstruation. Data obtained from Riskesdas in 2021 shows that pregnant women who do K4 are 82.1% in Lampung and the proportion of first referral health facilities when experiencing pregnancy complications is 6.9% at the Puskesmas. The results of the pre-survey conducted at the Clinik dr. Eliza, Sp.OG Metro City To 10 respondents of third trimester pregnant women, it was found that all third trimester pregnant women experienced serious back pain, so that they sometimes complained of pain and shortness of breath due to an increasingly enlarged stomach. Providing relaxation in the form of massage effluarage and deep breathing relaxation techniques is still rarely done by midwives and families. Purpose: To provide nursing care to third trimester pregnant women with lower back pain through the provision of prenatal yoga therapy at the Clinik dr. Eliza, Sp.OG Metro City in 2023. Method: This type of research uses descriptive qualitative research, this research uses descriptive research methods in the form of case studies with the Nursing Care approach, which includes assessment, nursing diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. Results: The decrease in the level of low back pain in pregnant women occurs due to the movements performed during prenatal yoga. Conclusion: There is an effect of applying yoga exercises to third trimester pregnant women with a decrease in back pain.   Keywords: Lower Back Pain; Prenatal Yoga Therapy; Pregnant Women   Pendahuluan: Masa kehamilan berlangsung selama 280 hari (40 minggu atau 9 bulan 10 hari) dari konsepsi sampai lahirnya janin dihitung dari hari pertama haid terakhir. Data yang diperoleh dari Riskesdas pada tahun 2021 menunjukkan bahwa ibu hamil yang melakukan K4 sebanyak 82,1 % di Lampung dan proporsi fasilitas kesehatan tempat rujukan pertama saat mengalami komplikasi kehamilan 6,9 % di Puskesmas. Hasil prasurvey yang dilakukan di Klinik Praktik dr. Eliza, Sp.OG Kota Metro Kepada 10 responden ibu hamil TM III, didapat keseluruhan ibu hamil TM III mengalami nyeri punggung yang serius, hingga terkadang mengeluh kesakitan dan sesak akibat dorongan perut yang semakin membesar. Pemberian relaksasi berupa massage effleurage dan teknik  relaksasi nafas dalam masih jarang dilakukan oleh bidan dan keluarga. Tujuan: Memberikan asuhan keperawatan pada ibu hamil TM III dengan nyeri punggung bagian bawah melalui pemberian terapi prenatal yoga di Klinik Praktik dr. Eliza, Sp.OG Kota Metro Tahun 2023 Metode: Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dalam bentuk studi kasus dengan pendekatan Asuhan Keperawatan, yang meliputi pengkajian, diagnosa keperawatan, perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Hasil: Penurunan tingkat nyeri punggung bawah pada ibu hamil terjadi akibat gerakan-gerakan yang dilakukan selama prenatal yoga. Simpulan:­ Terdapat pengaruh penerapan senam yoga pada ibu hamil TM III dengan penurunan nyeri punggung
Gambaran Covid-19 terhadap stres ibu post partum Suwares, Fara Millinia; Rilyani, Rilyani; Novikasari , Linawati
JOURNAL OF Mental Health Concerns Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): October Edition 2023
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kep Akademi Keperawatan Baitul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mhc.v2i2.372

Abstract

Background: Based on data from the Bandar Lampung City Health Office in 2020, the three major coverage of post partum mothers at the Bandar Lampung City Health Center were the highest at Puskesmas Panjang 14.29%, Puskesmas Kedaton 11.83%, Puskesmas Sukaraja 10.92% (Health Department Bandar Lampung City, 2020). Preliminary data conducted at the Kedaton Health Center by looking at the number of pregnant women in November amounted to 54 postpartum mothers, and preliminary data conducted at the Sukaraja Health Center by looking at the number of pregnant women in November 2021 as many as 80 postpartum mothers. Purpose: To know the description of the Covid-19 on post partum maternal stress in the Bandar Lampung City Health Center Work Area in 2022. Method: This type of research is quantitative, descriptive research method, population and sample are post partum mothers at Sukaraja Health Center and Kedaton Public Health Center Bandar Lampung City, the sampling technique uses purposive sampling. Data analysis using univariate by presenting the percentage of data. Results: The number of post partum mothers in Sukaraja Health Center and Kedaton Health Center were 50 respondents (100%). Respondents who were not exposed to Covid-19 partum at the Sukaraja Health Center and Kedaton Health Center were 50 respondents (100%). The description of post partum maternal stress at the Sukaraja Health Center with normal categories 5 respondents (10.0%), mild stress 11 respondents (22.0%), moderate stress 22 respondents (44.0%), and severe stress by 12 respondents (24 ,0%). While at the Kedaton Public Health Center with normal categories 11 respondents (22.0%), mild stress 14 respondents (28.0%), moderate stress 15 respondents (30.0%), and severe stress by 10 respondents (20.0%). Conclusion: The picture of postpartum maternal stress at Sukarja and Kedaton Community Health Centers is both at a moderate stress level, with a percentage of 44% for Sukarja Community Health Center and 30% for Kedaton Community Health Center. Suggestion: Health workers are expected to increase their efforts to provide good counseling to individuals and families, especially pregnant women and post partum  Keywords: Covid-19; Post Partum Mother; Stress Pendahuluan: Dari data Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bandar Lampung pada tahun 2020 tiga besar cakupan ibu post partum di Puskesmas Kota Bandar Lampung diantaranya adalah tertinggi di Puskesmas Panjang 14,29%, Puskesmas Kedaton 11,83%, Puskesmas Sukaraja 10,92%. Data pendahulu yang dilakukan di Puskesmas Kedaton dengan melihat jumlah ibu hamil pada bulan November berjumlah 54 ibu post partum, dan data pendahulu yang dilakukan di Puskesmas Sukaraja dengan melihat jumlah ibu hamil pada bulan November tahun 2021 sebanyak 80 ibu post partum Tujuan: Diketahui gambaran Covid-19 terhadap stres ibu post partum di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kota Bandar Lampung Tahun 2022. Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, metode penelitian deskriptif, populasi dan sampel yaitu  ibu post partum di Puskesmas Sukaraja Dan Puskesmas Puskesmas Kedaton Kota Bandar Lampung, teknik sampling menggunakan purposive sampling. Analisa data menggunakan univariat dengan menyajikan persentase data Hasil: Jumlah ibu post partum di Puskesmas Sukaraja dan Puskesmas Kedaton sebanyak 50 responden (100%). Responden tidak terpapar Covid-19 partum di Puskesmas Sukaraja dan Puskesmas Kedaton sebanyak 50 responden (100%). Gambaran stress ibu post partum di Puskesmas Sukaraja dengan kategori normal 5 responden (10,0%), stress ringan 11 responden (22,0%), stress sedang 22 responden (44,0%), dan stress berat sebesar 12 responden (24,0%). Sedangkan di Puskesmas Kedaton dengan kategori  normal 11 responden (22,0%), stress ringan 14 responden (28,0%), stress sedang 15 responden (30,0%), dan stress berat sebesar 10 responden (20,0%). Simpulan: Gambaran stres ibu post partum di Puskesmas Sukarja dan Kedaton sama-sama pada tingkat stress sedang, dengan persentase 44% untuk Puskesmas Sukarja dan 30% untuk Puskesmas Kedaton. Saran: Bagi tenaga kesehatan diharapkan lebih meningkatkan upaya penyuluhan yang baik kepada individu dan keluarga, khusunya ibu hamil dan post partum.
Co-Authors Aryanti Wardiyah, Aryanti Novikasari , Linawati Rilyani, Rilyani