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Analisis Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Kebijakan Pemerintah Dalam Pemberlakuan Kewajiban Iuran TAPERA (Tabungan Perumahan Rakyat) Pastika, Dinda Bhawika Wimala; Suryana, Eka Pala; Rizal, Muhammad; Palestina, Firdaus Ayu
Law, Development and Justice Review Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Law, Development & Justice Review
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/ldjr.8.2025.195-214

Abstract

New legal products as well as amendments to existing regulations consistently influence the labor sector. One such example is the mandatory contribution to the Public Housing Savings (TAPERA), regulated under Government Regulation No. 21 of 2024 concerning Amendments to Government Regulation No. 25 of 2020, as a derivative regulation of Law No. 4 of 2016 on Public Housing Savings. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of government policy implementation related to the mandatory TAPERA contributions that must be fulfilled by workers. The research method employed is normative juridical, using both conceptual and statutory approaches. The findings indicate that the implementation of mandatory TAPERA contributions has not been fully effective. From a regulatory perspective, there are still overlaps with labor and social security regulations, creating legal uncertainty. From an implementation perspective, the contribution collection mechanism has not been well integrated into the labor administration system, thus causing technical obstacles. Furthermore, the low level of public understanding and trust in TAPERA affects worker participation. Therefore, although TAPERA has a strong legal foundation, its effectiveness requires regulatory improvement, transparent management, accountable supervision, and adequate legal protection for participants. Moving forward, effectiveness can only be achieved if the policy is implemented consistently and in a coordinated manner, accompanied by continuous public outreach and institutional strengthening as the foundation for implementation.
The Existence of Diploma Retention by Companies as a Guarantee in Employment Relations and Legal Protection for Workers in Indonesia Pastika, Dinda Bhawika Wimala
Electronic Journal of Education, Social Economics and Technology Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : SAINTIS Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33122/ejeset.v6i1.726

Abstract

In today's world, it is still a widespread practice for employers to retain diplomas as a reassurance in job relationships across different industries. This occurs due to the absence of clear legal grounds within Indonesia’s labor law system. Fundamentally, this practice raises legal issues as it pertains to the right of ownership over personal documents and the potential violation of principles of worker protection as stipulated in Law No. 13 of 2003 on Manpower, Law No. 39 of 1999 on Human Rights, and the principle of contractual fairness. This research intends to investigate the occurrence of diploma retention practices in job relationships and to explore the types of legal safeguards that can be offered to employees. Using a normative-juridical approach and case study method, this article finds that withholding diplomas contradicts the principles of freedom to work and legal certainty, and potentially constitutes a form of indirect coercion that may be subject to civil and/or criminal litigation. The need for explicit regulation and stricter labor supervision is the primary recommendation to prevent similar practices in the future.
Urgensi Penerapan Cukai Minuman Berpemanis Dalam Kemasan Sebagai Bentuk Perlindungan Kesehatan Konsumen Pastika, Dinda Bhawika Wimala; Siringoringo, Gracia R. Moselle
Officium Notarium Vol. 5 No. 1: MEI 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/JON.vol5.iss1.art5

Abstract

Healthy living is an important part of every individual in the world, with various factors influencing health, one of which is beverage consumption patterns. In Indonesia, especially among the younger generation, consumption of sweetened beverages, especially in consuming Sweetened Packaged Drinks (MBDK), has increased significantly. This phenomenon is triggered by the popularity of drinks that have gone viral on social media and aggressive advertising. The increase in MBDK consumption has the potential to increase various health problems, especially the risk of diabetes among young people. In an effort to control consumption patterns and prevent health risks, the implementation of MBDK Excise is necessary, which is considered to have an impact on several aspects, namely reducing excessive MBDK consumption, the impact on health, socio-economic, and increasing state revenue. The implementation of MBDK Excise has been successfully implemented in various countries, especially in Southeast Asian countries. So far, the implementation of MBDK Excise, which is being implemented by Thailand, Brunei, Malaysia, and the Philippines, has had a positive impact, so the plan to implement MBDK Excise in Indonesia needs to be realized immediately. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the urgency of interpreting MBDK excise duties in implementing regulations. The purpose of this study is to analyze the urgency of implementing the MBDK Excise Tax in implementing regulations as a form of consumer protection. The method used in this research is a normative juridical research method, which involves reviewing secondary literature and then thoroughly analyzing the data for the purposes of this paper.