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Pengaruh Struktur Kepemilikan, Usia Perusahaan, Karak Teristik Komite Audit, Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Tingkat Kepatuhan Pengungkapan Informasi Korporasi (TKPIK) Berbasis Website Maulana, Tristan Lizikri; Alvia, Liza
Economics and Digital Business Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : STIE Amkop Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37531/ecotal.v5i1.849

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh struktur kepemilikan, usia perusahaan, karakteristik komite audit, dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap Tingkat Kepatuhan Pengungkapan Informasi Korporasi (TKPIK) Berbasis Website. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah laporan tahunan perusahaan sektor perdagangan, jasa, dan investasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2021 serta situs web Bursa Efek Indonesia. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling diperoleh sampel sebanyak 164 perusahaan. Pengujian hipotesis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitiannya adalah struktur kepemilikan dan karakteristik komtie audit tidak berpengaruh terhadap Tingkat Kepatuhan Pengungkapan Informasi Korporasi (TKPIK) Berbasis Website. Sedangkan usia perusahaan dan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Tingkat Kepatuhan Pengungkapan Informasi Korporasi (TKPIK) Berbasis Website
The Effect of Profit Behavior and Tax Aggressiveness After The Impelementation of PSAK 73: Literature Review Aulia, Estin Zahwa; Alvia, Liza
International Journal of Business and Applied Economics Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijbae.v3i2.8330

Abstract

This article aims to present a literature review related to research that discusses the impact of the implementation of PSAK 73, especially on profit behavior and tax aggressiveness. PSAK 73 is a new regulation that was implemented effectively on January 1, 2020, so this change is still a hot issue to be discussed. This literature review contains articles from 2018 to 2023. This article shows that there are still differences in results related to profit behavior, which shows an increase and decrease in profits. Meanwhile, for tax aggressiveness behavior some studies show influence and some show no effect on the level of tax aggressiveness.
The influence of consumer pressure & employee pressure on the quality of sustainability report disclosure Safitri, Elvira Dewi; Alvia, Liza
Asian Journal of Applied Business and Management Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ajabm.v3i1.9009

Abstract

The main goal of a sustainability report is to promote transparency among stakeholders like consumers and investors, allowing companies to assess their performance and identify areas for improvement. However, many companies overlook environmental impact, leading to practices that harm the environment. This study uses hypothesis testing to explore the connection between different variables. Data was gathered from all ASSRAT 2020-2022 companies using purposive sampling criteria. The findings reveal that consumer behavior significantly impacts sustainability report quality, as does stakeholder behavior. Understanding these relationships provides valuable insights for companies to enhance their sustainability reporting by incorporating feedback from various stakeholders.
KOMITE AUDIT, FINANCIAL DISTRESS, DAN MANAJEMEN LABA: STUDI EMPIRIS PADA BADAN USAHA MILIK NEGARA DI INDONESIA Dewi, Fajar Gustiawaty; Komalasari, Agrianti; Alvia, Liza
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan (JAK) Vol 29 No 1 (2024): JAK Volume 29 No 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jak.v29i1.2549

Abstract

Kondisi financial distress yang dialami oleh beberapa Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) belakangan ini memotivasi perlunya dilakukan penelitian mengenai faktor anteseden dan konsekuennya. Komite audit yang telah diwajibkan keberadaannya di semua BUMN menjadi salah satu pilar tata kelola yang baik untuk mencegah terjadinya financial distress. Namun perlu dilakukan evaluasi mengenai peran komite audit mengingat financial distress BUMN masih terjadi. Kondisi financial distress dapat mendorong manajer untuk melakukan manajemen laba agar labanya terlihat bagus dengan menggunakan kebijakan akuntansi akrual. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji model penelitian yang masih jarang dilakukan dengan menempatkan financial distress sebagai variabel pemediasi (mediating) pengaruh karakteristik komite audit terhadap praktik manajemen laba pada Badan Usaha Milik Negara. Hal ini diharapkan dapat memberikan jawaban mengapa pada BUMN yang merugi tiba-tiba dapat membukukan laba yang fantastis secara cepat. Penelitian ini akan dilakukan dengan menggunakan metoda kuantitatif untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh aktivitas komite audit, ukuran komite audit, dan kompetensi komite audit dalam menurunkan praktik manajemen laba melalui penurunan financial distress pada BUMN. Penelitian ini menggunakan path analysis. Sampel penelitian diambil dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas dan kompetensi komite audit tidak berpengaruh terhadap financial distress. Ukuran komite audit berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap financial distress. Selanjutnya financial distress tidak berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba, dan tidak memediasi pengaruh karakteristik komite audit terhadap manajemen laba. Hasil penelitian memberikan bukti bahwa peranan komite audit masih perlu ditingkatkan dalam mengatasi kesulitan keuangan yang dialami BUMN. Demikian pula peranan pemerintah sangat penting dalam membuat regulasi terkait peran komite audit.
ANALISIS PENGUNGKAPAN INFORMASI BERBASIS WEB PADA PERUSAHAAN PUBLIK DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (SEBUAH STUDI ANALISIS KONTEN ATAS IMPLEMENTASI POJK NO. 8 TAHUN 2015) Alvia, Liza; Susilowati, Retno Yuni Nur; Andriyanto, R. Weddie
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan (JAK) Vol 29 No 2 (2024): JAK Volume 29 No 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jak.v29i2.2577

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pesatnya perkembangan teknologi digital dan sosial media yang berimplikasi pada perubahan lingkungan pengungkapan konvensional (paper based) ke pengungkapan digital (internet of things) (Miller & Skinner, 2015). Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Republik Indonesia (OJK-RI) merespon pesatnya perubahan teknologi tersebut dengan menerbitkan POJK No. 8 Tahun 2015 tentang kewajiban emiten mengungkapkan informasi melalui situs web emiten di laman web perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengonfirmasi compliance theory atas implementasi POJK No. 8 Tahun 2015 terhadap kinerja pengungkapan informasi korporasi berbasis web. Secara khusus, penelitian ini akan mengevaluasi ketaatan perusahaan publik di Bursa Efek Indonesia dalam mengungkapkan (1) informasi umum emiten atau perusahaan publik; (2) informasi bagi pemodal atau investor; (3) informasi tata kelola perusahaan; dan (4) informasi tanggung jawab sosial pada laman website perusahaan pasca 5 (lima) tahun implementasi POJK No. 8 Tahun 2015. Penelitian ini mengembangkan Indeks Pengungkapan Informasi Korporasi (IPIK) berbasis website melalui pendekatan analisis konten (content analysis) sesuai item pengungkapan POJK No. 8 Tahun 2015 pada 649 perusahaan go publik di Indonesia. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa secara umum kinerja IPIK perusahaan masih relatif rendah, yaitu 52%. Fenomena rendahnya kinerja IPIK menunjukkan bahwa respon managerial terhadap regulasi pengungkapan informasi korporasi berbasis web masih rendah. Lemahnya penegakan hukum (law enforcement) dari pihak regulator menjadi salah satu penyebab rendahnya kinerja IPIK. Studi ini mengonfirmasi compliance theory atas respon managerial terhadap implementasikan POJK No. 8 Tahun 2015.
Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Digital Marketing untuk Usaha Ecoprint Rumah Tangga Berbasis Kewirausahaan Susilowati, Retno Yuni Nur; Alvia, Liza; Desriani, Neny; Fathia, Syaharani Noer; Majidah, Rona
Jurnal Abdimas Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jamu.v2i2.2468

Abstract

Purpose: This community service aims to develop ecoprint creative fabric-making skills that involve the dyeing process with natural dyes and to improve understanding of financial management in a simple business for homemakers so that housewives can contribute to earning additional income. Methodology: The activities carried out in this service activity are: socialization program, socialization is carried out by downloading representatives of housewives by explaining the objectives of the activity and plans for service activities. Training making ecoprints, this activity m conduct ecoprint skills training and accompany trainees to practice ecoprint techniques. To make ecoprints can be done through scouring on new fabrics, mordanting fabrics, proses ecoprint and fixation process. Results/findings: As a result of the service, participants could make tablecloths and hijabs with the application of ecoprint skills. Participants were able to manage simple business finances. In contrast, service participants were motivated to start entrepreneurship and calculate the cost of goods sold to help improve the family economy. Conclusion: Participants can make artisans' ecoprint fabrics by bringing up a new image of their designs and branding as environmentally friendly Muslim fashion craftsmen; participants can also calculate the cost of goods sold to sell prices with profits to improve the family economy.
Penerapan Psak 108 Dalam Pelaporan Segmen Operasi, Geografis, Dan Informasi Pelanggan: Tinjauan Literatur Dan Implikasi Praktis Utami, Annisa Nur; Alvia, Liza
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v5i4.2645

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji literatur terkait implementasi PSAK 108 dalam pengungkapan segmen operasi, segmen geografis, dan informasi pelanggan utama. Selain itu, artikel ini juga mengeksplorasi dampak praktis penerapan PSAK bagi perusahaan dan pemangku kepentingan, serta menawarkan rekomendasi untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelaporan segmen di masa depan. Meskipun penerapan PSAK 108 telah memberikan manfaat signifikan, seperti transparansi, pengambilan keputusan yang lebih baik, dan pengurangan asimetri informasi, tantangan tetap ada. Beberapa perusahaan masih mengalami kesulitan dalam mengidentifikasi dan melaporkan segmen operasi secara akurat sesuai dengan standar tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan tinjauan literatur (literature review), yang melibatkan proses identifikasi, penilaian, dan interpretasi bukti-bukti dari penelitian terdahulu untuk menjawab pertanyaan penelitian yang ada. Secara keseluruhan, penerapan PSAK 108 memberikan dampak positif terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan dan transparansi informasi di pasar modal Indonesia, meskipun tantangan kepatuhan masih menjadi hambatan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penelitian lanjutan untuk mengidentifikasi metode yang dapat meningkatkan implementasi PSAK 108 di berbagai sektor industri.
A Literature Review: Tax Planning and Avoidance in Earnings Management Intan Kumala Ratu; Agrianti Komalasari; Liza Alvia
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 11 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v1i11.7376

Abstract

This study aims to give a comprehensive analysis of the intricate relationship between tax planning, tax avoidance, and earnings management in the context of corporate financial practices. Through an extensive literature review, the research elucidates the multifaceted implications of these practices on financial reporting, corporate governance, and adherence to international tax regulations. The findings reveal that legal tax planning, when aligned with strategies to reduce taxable income, can positively impact reported earnings. However, the transformation of tax planning into a tool for earnings management raises ethical and transparency concerns, leading to global regulatory scrutiny. The study also investigates the nuanced impact of a declining tax rate on companies' strategies for managing earnings, emphasizing the need for careful consideration and ethical financial practices. Future research directions are proposed, highlighting the importance of empirical investigations across diverse industries and regions to deepen our understanding of the intricate relationship between tax practices and earnings management. The findings contribute valuable insights for stakeholders, practitioners, and policymakers
CEO Characteristics and Their Impact on Financial Distress: Evidence from Indonesia’s State-Owned Non-Financial Enterprises Adien Husnun Nabila; Fitra Dharma; Liza Alvia
Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Bisnis dan Akuntansi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): (July) Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Bisnis dan Akuntansi
Publisher : PT. Altaf Publishing Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70895/jemba.v2i1.75

Abstract

Company performance can be influenced by internal managerial factors, particularly the characteristics of the Chief Executive Officer (CEO), including age, gender, educational background, experience, and CEO duality. Guided by the Upper Echelon Theory, this study aims to examine the effect of CEO characteristics on financial distress in non-financial state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in Indonesia. The research population includes SOEs listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2020 to 2024. Using purposive sampling, 95 firm-year observations were selected and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results reveal that CEO gender, education, and duality have a significant positive effect on financial distress, while CEO age and experience do not have a statistically significant impact. These findings suggest that leadership attributes, especially CEO structure and educational attainment, are important determinants in mitigating or exacerbating a firm's financial vulnerability. The study provides insights for policymakers and boards of commissioners in improving CEO appointment criteria to enhance the financial sustainability of SOEs.
PENGUJIAN FENOMENA EFEK SENIN (MONDAY EFFECT) DAN WEEKFOUR EFFECTDI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA Alvia, Liza; Silaban, Delia Tika
Jurnal Analisis Bisnis Ekonomi Vol 7 No 2 (2009)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The objective of this research is to reexamine the anomaly of Monday effect and week four effect at Indonesian Stock Exchange (ISE). Using Jakarta Composite Index from 2003 until 2007 and ANOVA to answer the research questions. The results of this research show that there was no difference return between Monday and Tuesday until Friday. The first hypothesis said that Monday return would be lower than another day return was rejected. And also for the second hypothesis, Monday return would be lower on week four was rejected. It means that Monday effect and week four effect was not happen on Indonesian Stock Exchange.