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Bentuk-Bentuk Kemerosotan Akhlak Mahasiswa Di Perguruan Tinggi Rishan, Muhamad; Azizi, Hafizul; Azura, Khairani; AlFatih, Muhammad Adrian; Firdaus, Raihan Syah
Khalifa Journal of Islamic Education Vol 2 No 1 (2018): March
Publisher : Islamic Studies and Development Center (ISDC) Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/kjie.v2i1.199

Abstract

Degradation of morals or moral decadencehas attacked young generations especially college students. Therefore, this paper aims to find out forms of moral decadence found in college students.  This research uses qualitative method with case study approach, the data collected through direct interview with ten informants (college students) by using purposive sampling technique. In order to strenghten interview data, the writer performed passive participation observation by coming directly to the observed location.  All results of the interview were analyzed using Milles and Haubermans pattern. The research found  nine forms of moral decadence in college students. They are: i) negligent in worship, ii)sexual promiscuity,  iii) involved in drug abuse, iv) hedonism, v) revealing awrah, vi) lack of ethics,  vii) impolite speaking , viii) dishonest in academics and ix) lack of time management.  The results of this research can be used as initial data  for future research investigating similar problems in different context and issues.
Sarcasm in Social Media: A Figurative Language Analysis of Ryan Reynolds’ YouTube Videos Azizi, Hafizul; Fitrawati, Fitrawati
English Language and Literature Vol 13, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v13i1.126940

Abstract

This research aimed to identify types and purposes of sarcasm used in Ryan Reynolds’ YouTube videos. Ryan Reynolds is famous actor who starred in various movies including Deadpool, Deadpool 2, Free Guy and Red Notice. This study uses the theory proposed by Camp (2011) and Kreuz (1991) regarding types and purposes of sarcasm respectively. This study uses descriptive method to analyse the utterances, as the source of the data. The data for this research were 37 sarcastic utterances taken from 15 videos from Ryan Reynolds’ YouTube channel. Three out of four types of sarcasm found after analyzing the data using Camp’s theory. They were propositional sarcasm (23 occurrences), illocutionary sarcasm (13 occurrences) and ‘like’-prefixed sarcasm (1 occurrence) with zero occurrence of lexical sarcasm. The second finding showed that all purposes of sarcasm occurs throughout the 37 data obtained. They were ‘to mock’ (15 occurrences), ‘to insult’ (13 occurrences), ‘to be funny’ (6 occurrences), ‘to criticize’ (2 occurrences) and ‘to show anger' (1 occurrence). It can be concluded that the most prominent type of sarcasm used in Ryan Reynolds’ YouTube videos is propositional sarcasm with 23 occurences and the most prominent used purpose of sarcasm is to mock with 15 occurrences.