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All Journal NERSMID: Jurnal Keperwatan dan Kebidanan Prosiding University Research Colloquium Indonesian Journal of Midwifery (IJM)
Atika Nur Azizah
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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PEMANFAATAN OBAT HERBAL PENURUN PANAS PADA BALITA SAKIT DI DESA KALIURIP KECAMATAN PURWOJATI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Citra Hadi Kurniati; Atika Nur Azizah
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 8th University Research Colloquium 2018: Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (480.19 KB)

Abstract

Pendahuluan Obat herbal merupakan bahan baku atau sediaan yang berasal dari tumbuhan yang memiliki efek terapi yang bermanfaat bagi kesehatan. Pemakaian herbal untuk penanganan kesehatan telah berkembang pesat seiring kembalinya bahan alami. Masa balita merupakan periode penting dalam proses tumbuh kembang manusia. pengobatan menggunakan obat herbal masih dilestarikan dan merupakan tradisi turun menurun yang disampaikan secara lisan dari satu generasi ke generasi yang lain. Penggunaan obat herbal yang lebih dikenal dengan jamu banyak digunakan pada balita seperti penurun panas, obat diare, penambah nafsu makan dan lain-lain. Tujuan Penelitian Mengetahui pemanfaatan obat herbal penurun panas pada balita sakit di Desa Kaliurip Kecamatan Purwojati Kabupaten Banyumas. Jenis Penelitian Penelitian kualitatif dengan rancangan penelitian studi kasus (case study). Subjek penelitian ini yaitu ibu yang memiliki balita sakit panas, suaminya dan bidan desa. Analisis data dalam penelitian kualitatif ini menggunakan thematic content analysis. Hasil penelitian Minat terhadap pemanfaatan obat herbal penurun panas sebesar 80%. Hal tersebut dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat karena faktor kepercayaan secara tradisional dan turun-temurun. Kesimpulan Obat herbal dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat karena faktor kepercayaan secara tradisional dan turun-temurun diperoleh dengan menanam sendiri tanaman herbal. Jenis yaitu kencur, bawang merah, daun dadap serep, dan pace. Cara pemanfaatan dengan cara dibalurkan ke seluruh tubuh, diletakkan di dahi, ubun-ubun, dan perut.
Efektivitas Kompres Dingin Sebagai Terapi Non- Farmakologi Dalam Mengurangi Dismenore Pada Remaja Putri Di Smk Farmasi Majenang Fatma Mustikaning Rohmah; Atika Nur Azizah
NERSMID : Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher :

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/nersmid.v6i1.150

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is a gynecological complaint due to an imbalance of the hormone progesterone in the blood, which most often causes pain in women. Dysmenorrhea also has an impact on infertility in women which causes a decrease in the quality of life for women. Treatment of dysmenorrhea can be done non-pharmacologically such as cold compresses which work by stimulating the surface of the skin to reduce pain. The aim of the study was to analyze the effectiveness of cold compresses as a non-pharmacological therapy in reducing dysmenorrhea in young women at Majenang Pharmacy Vocational School. This study used a pre-experimental design research type. The population in this study were all female students who experienced and complained of dysmenorrhea at Majenang Pharmacy Vocational High School, totaling 131 young women with a total sample of 19 people who were taken by purposive sampling method. Bivariate analysis using paired-sample t-test. The results of the study from 9 respondents that dysmenorrhea pain before being given cold compresses has an average of 6.42 with the lowest dysmenorrhea pain 3 and the highest dysmenorrhea pain is 10. Dysmenorrhea pain after being given cold compresses has an average of 2.37 with the lowest dysmenorrhea pain 0 and dysmenorrhea pain the highest was 6. There was an average decrease in pain after being given cold compress therapy by 4.053 and there was a difference in dysmenorrhea pain before and after being given cold compress non-pharmacological therapy with a p-value of 0.0001 (<0.05). Dysmenorrhea pain before being given a cold compress has an average of 6.42 and after being given a cold compress has an average of 2.37. There is a difference in dysmenorrhea pain before and after being given cold compress non-pharmacological therapy to Majenang Pharmacy Vocational High School students with a p-value of 0.0001.
Evaluasi Program Pemberian Makanan Tambahan (PMT) Lokal 90 Hari Pada Balita Stunting Di Puskesmas Dayeuhluhur 1 Kabupaten Cilacap Wahyu Sariningsih; Atika Nur Azizah
NERSMID : Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Mei Dalam Proses
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/nersmid.v9i1.281

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic health problem that requires multisectoral intervention. One of the efforts to address this issue is through the provision of local supplementary feeding (PMT) programs. Purpose This study aims to evaluate the implementation of a 90-day local PMT program for stunted toddlers in the working area of Dayeuhluhur 1 Public Health Center, Cilacap Regency. Methode The study employed a qualitative method with a case study approach. Informants included nutrition officers, health cadres, midwives, village officials, and parents of toddlers. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, documentation, and triangulation. Result  The findings showed that the program’s input components aligned with local regulations, particularly Cilacap Regent Regulation No. 60 of 2019. Funding was sourced from village funds, implemented by cadres and health workers, using locally available food ingredients. The implementation process was systematic, covering target identification, food distribution, and nutrition education. The program output included target coverage, daily food provision, and positive community response. The outcomes indicated improvements in children's nutritional status and a reduction in stunting rates from 11% to 8%. Challenges such as difficult terrain and food refusal were overcome through adaptive strategies and cross-sectoral coordination.Conclusion The local PMT program is effective in supporting stunting reduction through community-based collaboration.
Hubungan Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) dengan Asfiksia Neonatorum: The Correlation Between Low Birth Weight (LBW) and Neonatal Asphyxia Apriyani, Nani; Atika Nur Azizah
Indonesian Journal of Midwifery (IJM) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijm.v9i1.4261

Abstract

The Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) in Indonesia increased in 2022, reaching 21,000 deaths. A similar rise was observed in Central Java Province with 4,000 deaths, and in Cilacap Regency with 149 deaths. In 2023, the leading causes of neonatal mortality were asphyxia (1%) and low birth weight (0.7%). Low Birth Weight (LBW) has complex etiologies and is closely associated with the risk of neonatal asphyxia. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between low birth weight and the incidence of neonatal asphyxia. It was a correlational analytic study using a retrospective cohort approach, focusing on past influencing factors (backward-looking). The independent variable was low birth weight (LBW), while the dependent variable was neonatal asphyxia. Data were collected from medical records at RSUD (Regional Public Hospital) Cilacap from May 21 to 24, 2025. The sample consisted of all newborns at RSUD Cilacap in 2024, with a total sampling technique resulting in 1,015 data points. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Spearman rank test. The results revealed a significant correlation between low birth weight and the incidence of neonatal asphyxia at RSUD Cilacap in 2024 (p-value = 0.000). These findings can serve as a reference for strengthening health promotion and prevention strategies to reduce the prevalence of neonatal asphyxia by addressing infant birth weight.   Abstrak Angka Kematian Bayi di Indonesia mengalami peningkatan di tahun 2022 sebanyak 21.000 jiwa. Peningkatan AKB juga terjadi di Provinsi Jawa Tengah hingga 4.000 jiwa dam di Kabupaten Cilacap sebanyak 149 jiwa. Penyebab pada masa neonatal pada tahun 2023 tetinggi adalah asfiksia (1%) dan Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (0,7%). BBLR memiliki etiologi yang kompleks dan berhubungan erat dengan risiko asfiksia. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis hubungan berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) dengan kejadian asfiksia neonatorum. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian analitik korelasional melalui pendekatan retrospektif kohort studi yang berfokus dengan melihat faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi di masa lampau (backward looking). Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini yaituberat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) sedangkan variabel terikat adalah asfiksia neonatorum. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada tanggal 21 – 24 Mei 2025 di RSUD Cilacap dengan melihat rekam medik.Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu bayi yang lahir di RSUD Cilacap dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah semuabayi baru lahir di RSUD Cilacap tahun 2024 dengan teknik total Sampling sebanyak 1.015 data. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Spearman rank. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) dengan kejadian asfiksia neonatorum di RSUD Cilacap tahun 2024 (p-value= 0,000). Simpulan dalam penelitian ini dapat sebagai acuan dalam meningkatkan promosi dan pencegahan agar prevalensi asfiksia neonatorum dengan memperhatikan berat badan lahir bayi.
Co-Authors Apriyani, Nani Citra Hadi Kurniati Fatma Mustikaning Rohmah Wahyu Sariningsih