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Journal : Jurnal Rupa

Studi Komparasi Partisipasi Dalam Proses Perancangan Material Terbarukan Eka Arifianty Puspita; Kahfiati Kahdar
JURNAL RUPA Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Open Issue
Publisher : Telkom University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25124/rupa.v6i2.3788

Abstract

The participation approach has long been recognized in sustainable design projects. Some recent material innovations strive for demonstrating community participation in their design process to achieve a sustainable outcome. However, the terminology of participation can be perceived and implemented differently for actors involved in the process. Responding to the diverse understanding of participation, this paper tries to examine the implementation of participation in the making of two well-known renewable materials innovations, namely Totomoxtle and Pinatex. The methodology used in this research is a comparative descriptive which is analyzed through literature and comparative studies by referring to the ladder of participation theory by Arnstein, the form of participation by White, and the participation in design by Lee. Based on the analysis, there are different levels of participation held by actors and also various forms of participation occur in the design process. Moreover, the comparative studies also show that the actors who occupy a similar level of participation do not directly comprise a similar form and function of participation. However, the diverse forms and levels of participation in sustainable innovation establish a different type of relation and space for interaction between designers and other actors involved.
Material Experience: Kebaruan Dalam Desain Yang Berfokus Pada Material Studi Kasus: Desain Aksesori Fashion Berbasis Material Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) John Martono; Eka Arifianty Puspita
JURNAL RUPA Vol 7 No 2 (2022): Open Issue
Publisher : Telkom University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25124/rupa.v7i2.4790

Abstract

Material selection is indubitably prominent in design creation. Technical and physical properties of a material are highly considered to determine function, utility, and manufacturing process. However, material selection is not only pivotal to design but also central to the users. Users have their own experiences with material that constructs their perception, association, and definition of materials. In fashion, the material experiences influence consumers’ purchasing decisions. Fashion consumers begin their reasoning with material thinking and interaction (if possible). The hands-on interaction of the product, where the material is implemented, stimulates memories that help their consuming decisions. Prior researches also argued that integration of material experiences in design will optimize outcomes, specifically providing user satisfaction. Those arguments inspired this research to investigate material experience in the design process. Experiences of material polyvinylchloride were observed by adopting the Material Driven Design method and the material experience’s pattern were illustrated by utilizing the Meaning of Material model. According to the research done in the Do-It-Yourself approach, material experiences were identified and seen transforming in every step of the process. Furthermore, the study of material experience was found beneficial for helping designers in understanding and measuring the intangible success of product, specifically user satisfaction.