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Pengaruh Kompetensi Kewirausahaan, Pengetahuan Manajemen, Dan Kepribadian Terhadap Kinerja Usaha Pada UMKM Cafe Sawah Gunawan, Fany; Susyanti, Jeni; Bastomi, Mohamad
E-JRM : Elektronik Jurnal Riset Manajemen E-JRM : Elektronik Jurnal Riset Manajemen Vol. 13 No. 01
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM MALANG

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Abstract

Abstract This research aims to identify and analyze the influence of entrepreneurial competence, management knowledge and personality on the performance of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM). The research method used was multiple regression analysis of primary data collected through a survey from 60 UMKM respondents at Cafe Sawah. The results of the analysis show that entrepreneurial competence, management knowledge and personality have a significant positive influence on the performance of UMKM. In particular, management knowledge and personality have a greater influence on UMKM performance compared to entrepreneurial competence. These findings highlight the importance of developing entrepreneurial competencies and management knowledge in improving the performance of UMKM. Apart from that, UMKM owners also need to pay attention to personality aspects in managing their business. The implication of this research is the need for training and mentoring for UMKM owners to increase their competence and knowledge in entrepreneurship as well as the importance of personality development as effective business leaders. Keywords : Entrepreneurial Competence, Knowledge Management, Personality, MSMEs, Management
Clinical management of a rare Peters’ anomaly-induced secondary childhood glaucoma: A case report Imelda, Eva; Gunawan, Fany
Narra J Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Narra Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52225/narra.v1i3.53

Abstract

Childhood glaucoma is a rare disorder that occurs from birth until teenage years caused by an abnormality of aqueous humor pathways. About 50–70% of Peters' anomaly is accompanied by secondary childhood glaucoma. The presence of glaucoma will affect the prognosis. We reported the evaluation and treatment of secondary childhood glaucoma due to Peters’ anomaly. A 5 months-old boy was presented with the complaint of a enlarged left eye since 3 months old. The complaint was accompanied by a watering eye and frequently closed upon light exposure. The left eye looked opaquer than contralateral. Examination under anesthesia showed that the intraocular pressure (IOP) was 35 mmHg in the left eye and the corneal diameter was 14 mm. Other findings were keratopathy, diffuse corneal edema, buphthalmos, shallow anterior chamber, anterior synechiae, and linear slit shaped pupils in the nasal region. Patient was treated with ophthalmic timolol maleate which was later followed by trabeculectomy. After 1 week post-surgery, IOP assessment by palpation suggested the right eye within normal range while the IOP of left eye was higger than normal. Blepharospasm, epiphora, photophobia, bleb on superior, subconjunctiva bleeding, buphthalmos, keratopathy, minimal corneal edema, anterior chamber with shallow image, and posterior synechia were found in left eye anterior segment. In conclusion, trabeculotomy and trabeculectomy are recommended if there is no reduction of IOP observed after receiving timolol maleate therapy. The choice of surgical management is dependent on the feasibility of the protocol.
Comparison of Different Cycloplegic Refraction Regimens for Children Irfani, Irawati; Gunawan, Fany; Satari, Karmelita; Sari, Maya; Oktarima, Primawita; Caesarya, Sesy; Karfiati, Feti
Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Vol 56, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15395/mkb.v56.3311

Abstract

In the process of a pediatric eye exam, cycloplegic refraction is a crucial step. Since no single cycloplegic drug is ideal, a combination regimen is employed. This study compares the ocular (refractive power and pupil diameter) and systemic (blood pressure and heart rate) effects of administering a combination of 1% cyclopentolate and 2.5% phenylephrine, with or without 1% tropicamide, to children with refractive errors. This study aimed to discover a more feasible regimen for children. This was a single-blind study, a randomized clinical trial conducted from November–December 2020 in children with mild to moderate refractive errors. Group A received 1% cyclopentolate, 2.5% phenylephrine, and 1% tropicamide (SFT), whereas group B received 1% cyclopentolate and 2.5% phenylephrine (SF). The outcomes were measured using an auto refractometer and IOL Master® 700. Before and 60 minutes after medication was administered, blood pressure and heart rate were measured. There were 54 participants (108 eyes) with an average age of 12.85± 2.84 years. Although the SFT group's refractive power and pupil width were greater than those of the SF group, the differences were not statistically significant (p=0.271 and p=0.088). Heart rate (p=0.521) and blood pressure (systolic p=0.201; diastolic p=0.950) did not significantly differ between the two groups. Despite mydriasis manifested more rapidly in the SFT group, there was no discernible difference in the cycloplegic effects between those groups. SF might be a more feasible regimen for cycloplegic refraction in children with refractive errors.