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All Journal Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Indonesian Tourism Journal
Simbolon, Gulmok
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Religion Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Textile and Trade in Alam Melayu Swastiwi, Anastasia Wiwik; Simbolon, Gulmok
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3081

Abstract

Apart from being a trade commodity and cultural driver, textile is always mentioned as something valuable in Alam Melayu. Some Malay manuscripts such as Sullalatus Salatin (Ahmad, 2003), Tawarikh Raja-Raja Melaka dan Pahang, Tuhfat An-nafis (Haji & Ahmad, 1997) and Hikayat Siak, mentioned that the textile acts as the symbol given when facing someone higher, a sign of friendship between kingdoms, proposing to a king's daughter and the cancellation of a king. Textiles in Alam Melayu are found in various types and forms, the function of the textile and its labels. Using the historical method in reconstructing historical events, this article with the theme of social history states that textile and the art of embroidery among Malay women have been fused in people's lives since the past. Relations with the outside world such as China, India, Arabia and Europe, affect various types and forms, functions of textiles and their names.
SWOT and PEST analysis in tourism management in Bintan Regency Muzwardi, Ady; Simbolon, Gulmok
Indonesian Tourism Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : CV. Austronesia Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69812/itj.v1i1.21

Abstract

The Tourism Program Bintan Regency aims to develop and enhance the region's tourist attractions, destinations, and creative economy. The program focuses on developing and managing tourist attractions, monitoring and evaluating their management, and providing infrastructure and facilities. Marketing is also a crucial aspect, aiming to promote the region's attractions to domestic and international audiences. The SWOT and PEST analysis highlights Bintan Regency's strengths, including its natural attractions, rich cultural heritage, and friendly local community. However, it also identifies weaknesses, such as limited infrastructure, limited human resources, and limited marketing budget. The PEST analysis emphasizes the importance of considering multiple factors when analyzing the current situation of tourism in Bintan Regency. The Political factor influences the industry through government policies and regulations, while the Economic factor drives growth through investment and revenue generation. The Social factor contributes to sustainable tourism development through community engagement and participation, while the Technological factor increases accessibility and reach through mobile technology and online travel agencies. To overcome potential obstacles and challenges, such as limited infrastructure and amenities, competition from other destinations, climate change and environmental concerns, effective planning and management, and human resource development, Bintan Regency must leverage its strengths, address its weaknesses, consider external factors, and acknowledge potential challenges. By doing so, it can establish itself as a competitive tourist destination that attracts visitors from around the world.
Co-Authors Ady Muzwardi Anastasia Wiwik Swastiwi