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All Journal Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Jurnal Ilmiah Riset dan Pengembangan
Gabrieli, Fanema
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Pengelolaan Anggaran Kemenko Pmk Ri Dalam Pelaksanaan Program Bantuan Sosial Tahun 2019-2020 Gabrieli, Fanema; Pramudiana, Ika Devi
Irpia : Jurnal Ilmiah Riset dan Pengembangan Volume 9 Nomor 3
Publisher : Institut Riset dan Pengembangan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71040/irpia.v9i10.257

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the budget management of the Coordinating Ministry for Human Development and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia (Kemenko PMK RI) in the implementation of social assistance programs during the years 2019-2020. The primary focus of this research is the evaluation of effectiveness, efficiency, and transparency in budget management based on the theory of public financial management. The results of the study indicate that although there have been improvements in several aspects, such as the efficient use of funds and inter-agency coordination, there remains room for improvement in terms of transparency and evaluation mechanisms. Better and more transparent budget management is necessary to ensure that social assistance can be targeted accurately and meet the needs of communities affected by the pandemic. The research recommendations include strengthening budget planning and allocation, optimizing the use of information technology for real-time monitoring, and enhancing evaluation mechanisms and feedback from beneficiaries. By implementing these recommendations, it is expected that the budget management by Kemenko PMK RI can become more effective, efficient, and transparent, thereby supporting the goal of developing a high-quality and competitive human resource as outlined in the RPJMN 2020- 2024.
The Role of Reserve Components in Assisting Indonesia's Defense Gabrieli, Fanema; Djati, Sundring Pantja; Lelyana, Nora
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v6i2.3016

Abstract

AbstrakPerubahan paradigma dalam sistem pertahanan di Indonesia membuat masyarakat memiliki hak dan kewajiban dalam ikut mempertahanankan keutuhan negara. Indonesia terletak berbatasan dengan 10 negara tetangga secara langsung baik berbatasan melalui laut maupun darat. Kondisi tersebut membuat Indonesia harus meningkatkan pertahanannya. Salah satu caranya dengan memanfaatkan komponen cadangan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah melihat seperti apa peran yang dilakukan komponen cadangan dalam membantu komponen utama dalam menjaga keutuhan dan mempertahankan Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia. Peneliti dalam penelitian ini ingin menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif yang data primer didapatkan melalui jurnal terdahulu dan data sekunder didapatkan melalui dokumen yang berkaitan dengan pertahanan di Indonesia. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah peran komponen cadangan dalam mempertahankan keutuhan Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia tidak hanya melalui peperangan saja. Namun juga ada yang ditempatkan di bagian bantuan administrasi, dan bantuan pertempuran. Peran komponen cadangan juga sangat penting dalam membantu komponen cadangan dalam mempertahankan keutuhan Negara Kesatuan Indonesia karena standar nilai Kekuatan Pokok Minimum Indonesia masih tergolong rendah. Dengan adanya komponen cadangan, nilai kekuatan pokok minimum Indonesia juga meningkat. Komponen cadangan juga tidak terikat oleh negara tidak seperti komponen utama. Komponen cadangan akan dikembalikan ketempat masing-masing daerahnya dan akan dipanggil ketika dibutuhkan dalam kondisi perang.Kata Kunci: Peran, Komponen Cadangan, Pertahanan, Indonesia AbstractThe paradigm shift in the defense system in Indonesia makes people have rights and obligations to participate in defending the integrity of the country. Indonesia is located adjacent to 10 neighboring countries directly, both by sea and by land. This condition makes Indonesia have to increase its defense. One way is to use spare components. The purpose of this study is to see what kind of role the reserve component plays in assisting the main components in maintaining the integrity and defense of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method in which primary data is obtained through previous journals and secondary data is obtained through documents related to defense in Indonesia. The results of this study are the role of reserve components in maintaining the integrity of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia not only through war. But there are also those who are placed in the administrative assistance section, and combat assistance. The role of the reserve component is also very important in assisting the reserve component in maintaining the integrity of the Unitary State of Indonesia because the standard value of Indonesia's Minimum Basic Strength is still relatively low. With the reserve component, the value of Indonesia's minimum principal strength also increases. The reserve component is also not bound by country unlike the main component. Reserve components will be returned to their respective areas and will be summoned when needed in conditions of war.Keywords: Role; Reserve Components; Defense; Indonesia
Co-Authors Lelyana, Nora Pramudiana, Ika Devi Sundring Pantja Djati