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All Journal Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah Journal of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacy (JECP) Pharmacology And Pharmacy Scientific Journals (PAPS Journals)
Yusriyani, Yusriyani
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Religion Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN EKSTRAK ETANOL KULIT BUAH SEMANGKA MERAH (Citrullus Vulgaris) DAN SEMANGKA KUNING (Citrullus Lanatus Thunb.) KA, Syarifuddin; Yusriyani, Yusriyani; Rerung Ramba, Kerin Klara
Pharmacology And Pharmacy Scientific Journals Vol. 2 No. 2: Desember, 2023, PAPS
Publisher : Unit Publikasi Ilmiah Perkumpulan Intelektual Madani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51577/papsjournals.v2i2.457

Abstract

Antioksidan merupakan senyawa yang dapat menghambat reaksi oksidasi, dengan mengikat radikal bebas dan molekul yang sangat reaktif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui nilai IC50 yang terdapat dalam ekstrak etanol kulit buah semangka merah (Citrullus vulgaris) dan semangka kuning (Citrullus lanatus Thunb.) dengan menggunakan metode Spektrofotometri Uv Vis. Dan Untuk mengetahui ekstrak etanol kulit buah semangka merah (Citrullus vulgaris) dan semangka kuning (Citrullus Lanatus Thunb.) mempunyai aktivitas sebagai antioksidan yang tinggi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak etanol memiliki aktivitas antioksidan dengan ekstrak etanol kulit semangka merah dan kulit semangka kuning memiliki aktivitas antioksidandengan nilai IC50 sebesar 171,3938 ppm (sedang), pada ekstrak etanol kulit semangka kuning memiliki aktivitas antioksidan dengan nilai IC50 sebesar 158,4107 ppm (sedang),dan vitamin C memiliki aktivitas antioksidan dengan nilai IC50 sebesar 129,2526 ppm (sedang).
Kajian Etnofarmakologi Tumbuhan Obat Untuk Penyakit Hipertensi Di Kelurahan Bontonompo Kecamatan Bontonompo Kabupaten Gowa Base, Nurul Hidayah; Yusriyani, Yusriyani; Hardianti, Siti
Journal of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacy (JECP) Vol 2, No 1 (2022): February 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jecp.v2i1.341

Abstract

Tumbuhan obat merupakan seluruh spesies tumbuhan yang diketahui atau dipercaya mempunyai khasiat sebagai obat. Tumbuhan obat tersebut dikelompokkan menjadi tiga yaitu tumbuhan obat tradisional, tumbuhan obat modern, dan tumbuhan obat potensial. Kajian etnofarmakologi tumbuhan obat dalam pengobatan penyakit hipertensi dilakukan untuk mengkaji informasi tentang pemanfaatan tumbuhan obat meliputi nama tumbuhan, bagian Tumbuhan yang digunakan, cara pengolahan dan penggunaannya berdasarkan kebiasaan masyarakat di kelurahan Bontonompo Kecamatan Bontonompo Kabupaten Gowa. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode Snowball sampling dengan menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi.  Informasi yang diperoleh selanjutnya dikaji dengan metode literasi untuk mendapatkan informasi ilmiah dari hasil penelitian maupun dari rujukan buku dan peraturan yang ditetapkan oleh pemerintah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 13 jenis tumbuhan obat yang digunakan dalam pengobatan penyakit hipertensi yang terdiri dari 46,15% daun, 38,64% buah, 7,69% akar, dan 7,69% umbi.  Rata-rata tumbuhan obat diolah dengan cara direbus menggunakan air mendidih kemudian dikonsumsi dengan cara diminum dan 84,6% merasakan gejala penyakit berkurang setelah penggunaan tumbuhan obat secara rutin.Medicinal plants are all plant species that are known or believed to have medicinal properties. The medicinal plants are grouped into three, namely traditional medicinal plants, modern medicinal plants, and potential medicinal plants. An ethnopharmacology study of medicinal plants in the treatment of hypertension was carried out to examine information about the use of medicinal plants including the name of the plant, the part of the plant used, how to process and use it based on the habits of the people in the Bontonompo village, Bontonompo district, Gowa regency. The research was conducted using the Snowball sampling method using observation, interviews, and documentation techniques. The information obtained is then reviewed using the literacy method to obtain scientific information from research results as well as from reference books and regulations set by the government. The results showed that there were 13 types of medicinal plants used in the treatment of hypertension, consisting of 46.15% leaves, 38.64% fruit, 7.69% roots, and 7.69% tubers. On average, medicinal plants are processed by boiling using boiling water and then consumed by drinking and 84.6% feel the symptoms of the disease are reduced after using medicinal plants regularly.
Legal Analysis of the Authority of Regional Governments in the Management of Regional Public Hospitals with the Status of Regional Public Service Agencies (Blud) from the Perspective of State Administrative Law Yusriyani, Yusriyani; Widayati, Widayati
Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah Vol 20, No 4 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : UNISSULA Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jhku.v20i4.51128

Abstract

Abstract. The development of the management of the Regional General Hospital is an effort by the government to overcome various problems that always arise in the management of government hospitals, namely the difficulty of predicting the service needs of the community and the need for resources to support them. The purpose of this study is to analyze and describe the authority of the regional government in the management of regional general hospitals with the status of Regional Public Service Agency (BLUD) from the perspective of state administrative law. To analyze and describe the weaknesses of the regional government in the management of regional general hospitals with the status of Regional Public Service Agency (BLUD) from the perspective of state administrative law. To analyze and describe efforts to overcome the weaknesses of the regional government in the management of regional general hospitals with the status of Regional Public Service Agency (BLUD) from the perspective of state administrative law. The method used by the researcher is a normative juridical research method, with the approaches used being a legislative approach and a conceptual approach. This research is prescriptive research. The data sources and types used in this study are secondary data obtained from literature studies. The data were analyzed qualitatively using welfare state theory, legal effectiveness theory, and authority theory. Based on the results of the study, the authority of regional governments in managing Regional General Hospitals (RSUD) with the status of Regional Public Service Agencies (BLUD) is rooted in the principle of regional autonomy, where regional governments have the right to organize government affairs, including health affairs. From the perspective of state administrative law, this authority includes planning, implementation, guidance, and supervision that are more flexible than ordinary SKPD, with the aim of improving the professionalism and quality of public services. This flexibility is especially in financial management, where BLUD RSUD is given leeway to implement healthy business practices for the sake of efficiency and effectiveness of services. The weaknesses of regional governments in managing RSUD with BLUD status, from the perspective of state administrative law, include the weakness of incompetent human resources, the lack of understanding of the regional bureaucracy regarding the essence of BLUD, the dynamics of official turnover that hinders sustainability, and limited internal control that can lead to the risk of opportunistic behavior. In addition, there are also obstacles beyond the direct control of regional governments such as the mistaken view that BLUD aims to seek commercial profits. Efforts to address regional government weaknesses in managing regional public hospitals (RSUD) and hospitals (BLUD) from a state administrative law perspective include increasing human resource capacity and understanding of BLUD regulations, improving financial governance and optimal use of information systems, and strengthening communication synergies between regional governments and hospitals. Furthermore, it is necessary to prepare supporting instruments such as operational guidelines, promote transparency and accountability, and implement principles of efficiency and entrepreneurship.
Co-Authors Base, Nurul Hidayah KA, Syarifuddin Rerung Ramba, Kerin Klara Siti Hardianti, Siti Widayati Widayati