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Correlation Between Candida Albicans Colonization Growth And The Addition Of 5%, 10% And 40% Dextrose Level On Saboraud Dextrose Agar Tamara, Abelia; Anggowarsito, Jose L.; Waworuntu, Gladdy L.
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 1, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (261.901 KB)

Abstract

Introduction : Candida albicans is normal flora that can be found on skin, oral mucosa and digestive tract. This organism are commensal or non pathogenic, but when there is other predisposition factor, this commensal tendency may become pathogenic to the human body. In Diabetes Mellitus patients with high blood sugar level can affect Candida Albicans infection events. Aim: The purpose of this research is to prove whether there is a correlation between Candida Albicans colonization growth and the addition of 5%, 10% and 40% Dextrose level on Saboraud Dextrose Agar (SDA). Method: This research is a true experimental research with post test only group design observed in 11 days. Samples are from 15 strains of Candida Albicans cultured in Saboraud Dextrose Agar without the addition of Dextrose, with the addition of Dextrose 5%, 10% and 40% in eleven days and the development were noted. The growth of Candida albicans is observed from the diameter growth. Result: in the culture of Candida albicans in 11 days. Data analysis using Kruskal Wallis with data signification (α = 0,05) obtained P 0,000 (P
TRACHYONYCHIA ASSOCIATED WITH ALOPECIA AREATA AND SECONDARY ONYCHOMYCOSIS Anggowarsito, Jose L.; Kandou, Renate T.
Jurnal Biomedik : JBM Vol 6, No 1 (2014): JURNAL BIOMEDIK : JBM Maret 2014
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/jbm.6.1.2014.4164

Abstract

Abstract: Trachyonychia is an idiopathic nail inflammatory disorder that causes nail matrix keratinization abnormality, often found in children, and associated with alopecia areata, psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, or nail lichen planus. Trachyonychia could be a manifestation of associated pleomorphic or idiopathic disorders; therefore, it may occur without skin or other systemic disorders. There is no specific diagnostic criteria for tracyonychia. A biopsy is needed to determine the definite pathologic diagnosis for nail matrix disorder; albeit, in a trachyonychia case it is not entirely necessary. Trachyonychia assessment is often unsatisfactory and its management is focused primarily on the underlying disease. We reported an 8-year-old girl with twenty dystrophic nails associated with alopecia areata. Cultures of nail base scrapings were performed two times and the final impression was trichophyton rubrum. Conclusion: Based on the clinical examination and all the tests performed the diagnosis of this case was trachyonychia with twenty dystrophic nails associated with alopecia areata and secondary onychomycosis.The majority of trachyonychia cases undergo spontaneous improvement; therefore, a specific therapy seems unnecessary. Onychomycosis is often difficult to be treated. Eradication of the fungi is not always followed by nail restructure, especially if there has been dystrophy before the infection.Keywords: trachyonychia, alopecia areata, onychomycosis.  Abstrak: Trakionikia adalah inflamasi kuku idiopatik yang menyebabkan gangguan keratinisasi matriks kuku, sering terjadi pada anak, dan terkait dengan alopesia areata, psoriasis, dermatitis atopik atau lichen planus kuku. Trakionikia bisa merupakan manifestasi dan asosiasi dari gangguan pleomorfik atau idiopatik, sehingga dapat terjadi tanpa kelainan kulit dan gangguan sistemik lainnya. Tidak terdapat kriteria diagnosis khusus untuk trakionikia. Diagnosis patologik definitif untuk kelainan matriks kuku ialah melalui biopsi, namun hal ini tidak disarankan. Penanganan trakionikia sering tidak memuaskan dan fokus manajemen terutama ditujukan pada penyakit yang mendasarinya. Kami melaporkan seorang anak perempuan berusia 8 tahun dengan dua puluh kuku distrofik disertai alopesia areata. Kultur dari kerokan dasar kuku dilakukan dua kali dengan hasil trichophyton rubrum. Simpulan: Berdasarkan pemeriksaan klinis dan pemeriksaan penunjang, diagnosis kasus ini ialah trakionikia dengan 20 kuku distrofik disertai alopesia areata dan onikomikosis sekunder. Mayoritas kasus trakionikia dilaporkan mengalami perbaikan spontan sehingga terapi khusus untuk trakionikia sering tidak diperlukan. Onikomikosis sering sulit diobati. Eradikasi jamur tidak selalu disertai perbaikan struktur kuku, terutama bila telah terjadi distrofi kuku sebelum infeksi.Kata kunci: trakionikia, alopesia areata, onikomikosis.
DIFFERENCES IN SEBORRHOEIC DERMATITIS AREA SEVERITY INDEX IN IMMUNOCOMPROMISED AND NON IMMUNOCOMPROMISED PATIENTS Rossa Amanda, Theresia Dellia; Anggowarsito, Jose L.; Tanudjaja, George Nicolaus
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 6, No 2 (2024): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v6i2.5482

Abstract

Background: Seborrhoeic Dermatitis (DS) is a papulosquamous skin disorder with a predilection for areas rich in sebaceous glands, scalp, face and body. Seborrheic dermatitis in immunocompromised patients is clinically different from non-immunocompromised seborrheic dermatitis patients. Seborrheic dermatitis is one of the clinical symptoms and is most often found in immunocompromised patients such as individuals who have HIV/AIDS compared to seborrheic dermatitis patients in general.Objective: To determine the difference in seborrhoeic dermatitis area severity index in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients.Method: This research design uses analytical observational with a cross sectional approach. The population of seborrheic dermatitis patients was 70 people with 35 immunocompromised patient respondents and 35 non-immunocompromised respondents. Data collection starts from September 22 to October 26 2023. Seborrheic dermatitis examination is carried out on the face and scalp by comparing the area affected by seborrheic dermatitis with the surrounding area and then assessing the degree of the area affected by seborrheic dermatitis using SDASI. The assessment of the area of the lesion is multiplied by the sum of the erythema, scale and papule scores with a severity classification, namely: Mild: 0-7.9, Moderate: 8-15.9, Severe: >16. The results of the examination will be recorded and a score for the severity of seborrheic dermatitis on the face and scalp will be calculated.Results: Seborrhoeic dermatitis in 35 immunocompromised respondents and 35 non-immunocompromised respondents. The results obtained from the seborrheic dermatitis patient group were immunocompromised patients, namely 14 respondents with mild degrees (40.0%), 17 respondents with moderate degrees (48.6%), and four respondents with severe degrees (11.4%) while in the group of non-immunocompromised patients there were 20 respondents with mild degrees. (57.1%), 11 respondents had a moderate degree (31.4%), and four respondents had a mild degree (11.4%). The results of research analysis using the independent T-test showed that there was a difference in SDASI in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients with a value of p = 0.040 (p < 0.05).Conclusion: there are differences in SDASI in immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients.
RELATIONSHIP BLOOD TRIGLYCERIDE LEVELS WITH ACNE VULGARIS IN YOUNG ADULTS Febianingrum, Adhani; Anggowarsito, Jose L.; Tahalele, Paul L.
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 6, No 2 (2024): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v6i2.5483

Abstract

Introduction: Acne vulgaris (AV) is a chronic inflammation of the pilosebaceous follicles. The four main pathologies underlying the occurrence of acne vulgaris are follicular epidermal hyperproliferation, increased sebum production, colonization of Propionibacterium acnes and inflammatory processes. Triglycerides are a component of sebum which plays an important role in the inflammatory process.Objective: to determine the relationship between triglyceride levels in the blood and acne vulgaris in young adults.Method : this research is analytic. The research design used was cross sectional. The population of this study were all patients who came to the clinic. The sample in this study used an accidental sampling technique.Results: The study showed that the characteristics of the respondents based on the Chi-Square test for the relationship between triglyceride levels and the incidence of Acne vulgaris showed that there was a statistically significant relationship between triglyceride levels and the incidence of Acne vulgaris.Conclusion: There is a relationship between triglyceride levels in the blood and the incidence of acne vulgaris in young adults.
Luka Bakar Sudut Pandang Dermatologi Jose L. Anggowarsito
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014)
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v2i2.852

Abstract

Luka bakar memberikan pengaruh hebat pada manusia, terutama dalam hal kehidupan manusia, penderitaan, cacat, dan kerugian finansial. Luka bakar dapat disebabkan oleh panas (api, cairan/lemak panas, dan uap panas), radiasi, listrik, kimia. Kerusakan dan perubahan berbagai sistem tubuh berkaitan dengan trauma luka bakar yang kadang sulit dipantau, sehingga permasalahannya sangat kompleks. Pengertian terhadap fase luka bakar, derajat kedalaman, luas dan derajat keparahan luka bakar akan membantu dalam penanganannya. Penanganan luka bakar sebaiknya dikelola oleh tim trauma yang terdiri dari multi disiplin ilmu. Sudut pandang dermatologi mengacu pada dermatoterapi, manajemen nyeri, dan dispigmentasi.