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Pengelolaan Zakat Profesi Menurut Yusuf Al-Qardlawi dan Relevansinya dengan Undang-Undang No. 23 Tahun 2011 Tentang Pengelolaan Zakat Anwar, Wildan Rofikil; Wardani, Santi Sarafika
Journal of Economic and Business Law Review Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Journal of Economic & Business Law Review
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Hukum Perbankan Fakultas Hukum Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jeblr.v3i2.43007

Abstract

A Profession zakat is a new problem that become a controversy in the mufti circle right now, because therer is does’nt base about al- Quran or Hadist which is shows about profession zakat. Yususf al- Qardlawi is a prominent figure or personage and he is also a brainware moslem, after that people knows that teha is tehe first person who has a knew knowledges about profession zakat from his book with the title “Fiqih al- Zakah” and his book was spread in this word especially in our country Indonesia, but there is only the translation about his book Fiqih Zakat. After that in the other time tne government of Indonesia gives a legality for management profssion zakat in the 1999 that is UU No. 38 years 1999 about management of zakat, in the same taime, the government of Indonesia also gives a legality about management of profession zakat. The result of this research is to show that there are many regarding about management of zakat in the lawa that is UU. No. 23 year 2011, there are explain abaout management of zakat that relevance with Yusuf al- Qardlawi perspective about it. This is some regarding about profession zakat that is 5,6, and 7 about management of zakat and 4 than is explain abaout profession zakat and the last is 25 it is explain abaout zakat distribution.
Problematics and Structuring of the DPRD in Local Government Administration Anwar, Wildan Rofikil; Anggono, Bayu Dwi; Efendi, Aan
Al-Daulah: Jurnal Hukum dan Perundangan Islam Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Tata Negara Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/ad.2023.13.1.86-112

Abstract

DPRD is said to be a regional legislative body because it has the authority to make local regulations, several local government laws that have been in force mention that DPRD has a legislative function, similar to the DPR. The filling of positions for DPRD members is also done together with the filling of positions for DPR members in legislative elections. This has created the impression that DPRDs and DPRs are both legislative institutions, even though they are different. To make the difference more significant, there must be a revision/reorganization of the Local Government Law. The purpose of this research is to understand and find out about the problems and structuring of DPRD in the implementation of local government. The type of research used is normative juridical, while the approaches used in this research are three, namely legislative approach, conceptual approach, and historical approach. The results of the research in this journal are that the DPRD as an organizing institution of local government should be regulated in the Local Government Law together with the regional head and not regulated in other laws such as the MD3 Law. The Local Government Law also needs to organize the functions of the DPRD where the first order of functions should be the functions of supervision, budgeting, and the formation of local regulations. This is because DPRDs more often or routinely carry out supervisory functions, rather than budgetary and local regulation formation functions. The filling of the positions of DPRD members is carried out simultaneously with the positions of regional heads, not through elections together with members of the DPR. The nomenclature of DPRDs should also be changed, i.e. Provincial DPRDs should be changed to Provincial Councils, while DPRDs at the Regency/City level should be changed to Regency/City Councils. Suggestions in this research are aimed at making a new law on legislative institutions that does not include provisions on DPRDs, considering that DPRDs are not legislative institutions, but regional government organizing institutions.