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All Journal Jurnal Belantara ULIN: Jurnal Hutan Tropis JOURNAL OF PEOPLE, FOREST AND ENVIRONMENT
Yulia Rahma Fitriana
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Environmental Science

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KEANEKARAGAMAN SPESIES BURUNG DI HUTAN MANGROVE PULAU KELAGIAN BESAR PROVINSI LAMPUNG Memo Dinda Nugraha; Agus Setiawan; Dian Iswandaru; Yulia Rahma Fitriana
Jurnal Belantara Vol 4 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Forestry Study Program University Of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (968.955 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jbl.v4i1.570

Abstract

The existence of mangrove forests is very important in an area because as a habitat for various types of wildlife, especially birds. This study aims to determine the diversity of bird species in the Kelagian Besar Mangrove Forest, Lampung Province. Data on bird species diversity was obtained by the IPA (Indices Ponctual Abundance) method. Data collection of bird species by recording the type and number of individual birds found. Species identification also uses the method of bird recognition directly by people who know the birds in the area such as the local community or an expert on birds. Data obtained in the field are then analyzed using the Shanon-Winner diversity index formula. The results found 27 species of birds from 21 families with a total of 741 individual birds in the Kelagian Besar Mangrove Forest. While the diversity index value is 2.26 with medium index criteria. There are 8 protected bird species, namely the black-necked darautaut (Sterna sumatrana), the white-wing daralaut (Chlidonias leucopterus), the oyster daralaut (Gelochelidon nilotica), the white belly eagle (Haliaeetus leucogaste), the brontok eagle (Spizaetus cirrhatus), oyster belly Rhipidura javanica), sabine seagulls (Xema sabini), and large fissures (Fregata minor).
Sifat fisik dan kimia media semai cetak dengan berbagai komposisi bahan organik Sudarsono Efendi Sofyan; Melya Riniarti; Ceng Asmarahman; Hendra Prasetiya; Slamet Budi Yuwono; Yulia Rahma Fitriana
ULIN: Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32522/ujht.v7i1.10162

Abstract

Pada dasarnya persemaian memiliki permasalahan berupa ongkos pengangkutan yang mahal, jumlah pekerja yang kurang dan persentase kerusakan bibit semakin tinggi.  Perlu dilakukan teknologi pengembangan media tumbuh semai yang mudah untuk dibawa dan murah,  sehingga ongkos pengangkutan akan rendah serta dapat disediakan dalam jumlah banyak dengan jumlah pekerja yang terbatas. BPDAS WSWS Lampung mengembangkan Media Semai Cetak (MSC). MSC merupakan media yang dibuat untuk pengganti polybag didalam pembibitan, berukuran kecil (2cm x 2cm) dan didesain digunakan sebagai media semai sekaligus media tumbuh, sehingga tidak ada kegiatan penyapihan.  Hal ini membuat penggunaan MSC akan sangat efisien, selain akan mengurangi ongkos angkut dalam transportasi bibit ke lapangan. Namun, kajian secara ilmiah efetivitas MSC belum dilakukan, demikian pula kajian tentang komposisi MSC yang tepat, sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sifat fisik dan kimia media semai cetak dengan berbagai komposisi bahan organik sebagai media tumbuh tanaman kehutanan. Sifat fisik yang diteliti meliputi kekerasan media MSC, berat volume MSC dan sifat kimia meliputi kandungan hara pada media semai cetak. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa MSC memiliki nilai kekerasan bernilai berkisar 2 - 4 dan berat MSC bernilai 1,50g/cm2 – 1,84g/cm2 juga memiliki unsur kimia tanah pH (5,55-7,73) N total (0,06-0,15), P(2,17-39,28) ,K (0,76-1,62) serta C organik (1,38-4,01). 
KEANEKARAGAMAN DAN KESAMARATAAN REPTIL PADA BEBERAPA TIPE HABITAT DI UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG Naradia Ayu Kartika; Bainah Sari Dewi; Rusita Rusita; Yulia Rahma Fitriana
JOURNAL OF PEOPLE, FOREST AND ENVIRONMENT Vol 1, No 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jopfe.v1i2.4882

Abstract

Reptile are one of the fauna that make up ecosystems for inhabitants of aquatic, terrestrial to arboreal. This research was conducted to determine the diversity of Reptile in different habitat types : 1) ponds, 2) agroforestry, and 3) rice fields in the University of Lampung.  The data was collected using the Visual Encounter Survey (VES) method which was modified by the time search method.  Identification is done by using a field guide book. Data analysis was performed using the Shannon-Wiener species diversity  and the evenness index.  At the University of Lampung, there were 97 amphibians consisting of 6 species belonging to 6 families.  The diversity and uniformity level of the three habitats, namely pond habitat H'= 1.28 (low) and J= 0.86 , agroforestry habitat H'= 1.28 and J= 0.92 , and rice research H'=1.06  and J = 0.96 the diversity in both area are moderate and the evenness are stable.
Analisis Persebaran Reptil di Laboratorium Lapang Terpadu Universitas Lampung (Reptile Distribution Analysis in the Integrated Field Laboratory, University of Lampung) Nimas Ayu Fatmawati; Bainah Sari Dewi; Rusita Rusita; Yulia Rahma Fitriana
JOURNAL OF PEOPLE, FOREST AND ENVIRONMENT Vol 1, No 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jopfe.v1i2.5051

Abstract

Abstract : Reptiles play an important role in an ecosystem as one part of the food chain and some of them are environmental bio-indicators. The purpose of this study was to obtain information and determine the distribution and presence of reptiles in three habitats. This research was conducted in December 2020-January 2021 at the Integrated Field Laboratory. The method used is a Visual Encounter Survey (VES) or a Visual Encounter Survey with a combination of Time Search and taking the coordinates of the species with GPS. The results were analyzed using the Arcgis 10.3 application and google earth. The results showed that the distribution of reptiles in the three habitats was in the even or homogeneous category. This is due to several factors, such as the availability of food and the adjacent habitat, which makes it easier for reptiles to change locations. Reptiles are indicators of environmental balance that must be identified by conducting monitoring and further research to reduce threats or reptile species such as hunting and trade in liars. Abstrak : Reptil berperan penting dalam suatu ekosistem sebagai salah satu bagian dari penyusun rantai makanan dan beberapa diantaranya merupakan bio-indikator lingkungan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mendapatkan informasi dan mengetahui persebaran dan keberadaan reptil pada tiga habitat. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2020-Januari 2021 di Laboratorium Lapang Terpadu. Metode yang digunakan adalah Visual Encounter Survey (VES) atau Survei Perjumpaan Visual dengan kombinasi Time Search serta mengambil titik koordinat spesies teramati dengan GPS. Hasilnya dianalisis  dengan menggunakan aplikasi Arcgis 10.3 dan google earth. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persebaran reptil pada ketiga habitat termasuk ke dalam kategori merata atau homogen. Hal ini disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor seperti ketersediaan pakan dan lokasi habitat yang berdekatan yang memudahkan reptil untuk berpidah lokasi. Reptil adalah indikator keseimbangan lingkungan yang harus diketahui keberadaannya dengan melakukan monitoring dan penelitian lanjutan untuk mengurangi ancaman ataupun gangguan spesies reptil seperti perburuan dan perdagangan liar. Kata kunci : reptil; persebaran jenis; bio-indikator.
Type Of Dung Beetle Forest Unila Integrated Conservation Education On Utilization Block In Tahura War Sigit Prayogi; Bainah Sari Dewi; Yulia Rahma Fitriana; Sugeng P Harianto
JOURNAL OF PEOPLE, FOREST AND ENVIRONMENT Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jopfe.v3i1.5563

Abstract

Dung beetles are very important decomposer components in secondary forest ecosystems. This dung beetle plays an important role because the beetle has a role in breaking down the feces of various types of animals. This study aims to determine the species diversity of the Dung Beetle in the UNILA HPKT Arboretum in the Tahura War Utilization Block. The tools used in this study were tools such as hoes, traps made of buckets measuring ± 1 liter and containing ± 500 ml of water and plastic cups containing feces, then plastic cups connected to wires, and cameras. The materials used in this study were cow feces, deer feces and goat feces which were still fresh. The method in this study used the trap method. The diversity of dung beetle species in the 3 months of the study found 3 species, namely Catharsius molossus (H' = 0.92), Oryctes rhinoceros (H' = 0.97), and Aphodius marginellus (H' = 1.01). The suggestion from this study is that the results of the study show that the diversity of dung beetles in Tahura WAR in the utilization block is relatively low because of the low vegetation cover and food sources.
COMMUNITY PERSPECTIVES ON THE EXISTENCE OF WILDLIFE (CASE STUDY IN TALANG PONIJAN AND SIDODADI I) Elsa Nadia Almaidah; Indra Gumay Febryano; Dian Iswandaru; Hari Kaskoyo; Christine Wulandari; Arief Darmawan; Yulia Rahma Fitriana; Novriyanti; Susni Herwanti; Rahmat Safe'i
Jurnal Belantara Vol 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Forestry Study Program University Of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbl.v8i2.1136

Abstract

Community perspectives are important for wildlife, as they impact their contribution to wildlife conservation. This study aims to analyze community perspectives on wildlife in the Talang Ponijan and Sidodadi I forest farmer groups, Lampung Province, Indonesia. The method in this study uses a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews, involved observation, and documentation studies. The data collected was analyzed descriptively to illustrate how the community's perspective on the existence of wildlife. The results showed that there are similarities in the views of the Talang Ponijan and Sidodadi I communities towards the existence of wildlife. The people of Talang Ponijan and Sidodadi I have a negative view of the existence of wild boar (Sus scrofa), bear (Helarctos malayanus), bajing (Callosciurus notatus), tiger (Panthera tigris), monkey (Macaca fascicularis), and macaque (Macaca nemestrina). Negative views arise because they are considered crop pests and destroy gardens. They are also considered a nuisance and a threat to safety. Gibbon (Symphalangus syndactylus), bats (Chiroptera sp.), and birds have a positive impact as they act as seed dispersers, pest controllers, and coffee quality indicators. However, their behavior towards wildlife sustainability shows differences. Some people in Talang Ponijan are still involved in practices that harm wildlife, such as monoculture, poaching and land clearing. Meanwhile, the Sidodadi I community tends to prioritize wildlife-sustainable agricultural practices such as shade coffee systems and planting high canopy trees. The government needs to provide guidance to increase community capacity and strict and effective law enforcement is important to prevent illegal activities.
Co-Authors Arief Darmawan Bainah Sari Dewi Ceng Asmarahman Christine Wulandari Dian Iswandaru Dian Iswandaru Elsa Nadia Almaidah Hari Kaskoyo Hendra Prasetiya Indra Gumay Febryano Laksono Trisnantoro Melya Riniarti Memo Dinda Nugraha Naradia Ayu Kartika Nimas Ayu Fatmawati Novriyanti Rahmat Safe'i rusita rusita Sigit Prayogi Slamet Budi Yuwono Sudarsono Efendi Sofyan Sugeng p Harianto Susni Herwanti