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Inheritance Distribution of Adopted Children in The Perspective of Customary Law and Islamic Law Compilation: Case Study of the Application of Inheritance Law in Kudus Kasdi, Abdurrohman; Anwar, Khoiril
Al-Ahkam Volume 29, Nomor 2, Oktober 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Shariah and Law, State Islamic University (UIN) Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (343.164 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2019.29.2.4203

Abstract

This article aims to examine the position of adopted children, determine the position of adopted children's inheritance rights, as well as the application of the distribution of inheritance for adopted children in Customary Law and Compilation of Islamic Law in Kudus Regency. The method used is qualitative with a comparative approach. The results showed that the teachings of Islam did not deny the existence of adopted children as far as giving welfare and education to children. The position of adopted children in customary law is influenced by the family or family system. Their position from one region to another varies. In the case of the application of the distribution of inheritance for adopted children in adat law in Kudus District, several provisions of customary law state that the portion of adopted children is equated with the portion of biological children (if there is inheritance rights), or through the will of their adopted parents. While the application of Islamic Law Compilation in the distribution of inheritance in Kudus Regency also regulates wasiat wajibah, a will determined by law even though the person concerned does not inherit it.
Inheritance Distribution of Adopted Children in The Perspective of Customary Law and Islamic Law Compilation: Case Study of the Application of Inheritance Law in Kudus Kasdi, Abdurrohman; Anwar, Khoiril
Al-Ahkam Volume 29, Nomor 2, Oktober 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (343.164 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2019.29.2.4203

Abstract

This article aims to examine the position of adopted children, determine the position of adopted children's inheritance rights, as well as the application of the distribution of inheritance for adopted children in Customary Law and Compilation of Islamic Law in Kudus Regency. The method used is qualitative with a comparative approach. The results showed that the teachings of Islam did not deny the existence of adopted children as far as giving welfare and education to children. The position of adopted children in customary law is influenced by the family or family system. Their position from one region to another varies. In the case of the application of the distribution of inheritance for adopted children in adat law in Kudus District, several provisions of customary law state that the portion of adopted children is equated with the portion of biological children (if there is inheritance rights), or through the will of their adopted parents. While the application of Islamic Law Compilation in the distribution of inheritance in Kudus Regency also regulates wasiat wajibah, a will determined by law even though the person concerned does not inherit it.
Pengelompokan Kabupaten/Kota Di Pulau Kalimantan Berdasarkan Indikator Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Tahun 2020 Menggunakan Optimasi K-Means Cluster Dengan Principle Component Analysis (PCA) Anwar, Khoiril; Goejantoro, Rito; Prangga, Surya
EKSPONENSIAL Vol. 13 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Statistika FMIPA Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (964.676 KB) | DOI: 10.30872/eksponensial.v13i2.1053

Abstract

Data mining is a technique or process to obtain useful information from a large database. Based on its functionality, one of the tasks of data mining is to group data. Cluster analysis is an analysis that aims to group objects based on the information found in the data. One of the cluster analysis methods is the K-Means cluster method, which is a non-hierarchical grouping method by dividing the data set into a number of groups that do not overlap between one group and another. This study aims to classify districts/cities on the island of Kalimantan based on indicators of the human development index and obtain the sillhoutte coefficient value from the optimal cluster analysis using the K-Means algorithm on principle component analysis. The data used is the 2020 human development index data in districts / cities on the island of Kalimantan and used 8 variables from the human development index indicator. The results of the optimal cluster formed in the grouping of regencies/cities on the island of Kalimantan using the K-Means cluster method on the principle component analysis are 4 clusters. Cluster 1 has 20 regencies/cities, cluster 2 has 3 regencies/cities, cluster 3 has 26 regencies/cities and cluster 4 has 7 regencies/cities. The sillhoutte coefficient value for data validation from district/city clustering on the island of Kalimantan using the K-Means cluster method on principle component analysis produces 4 clusters of 0.540 which states that the cluster structure formed in this grouping is a medium structure.
Peningkatan Kualitas Pembelajaran PPKn Tema 4 Tentang Keberagaman Sosial, Budaya, dan Ekonomi Melalui Strategi Learning Stars With A Quetion pada Siswa Kelas VI Anwar, Khoiril
Jurnal Terapan Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah Vol 2 No 4 (2022): Volume 2, Nomor 4, Desember 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/jtpdm.v2i4.674

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh hasil refleksi bersama kolabolator di SDN Liprak Kulon I Kecamatan Banyuanyar, peneliti menemukan pembelajaran PPKn pada siswa kelas VI belum optimal yang disebabkan oleh: 1) penggunaan model dan media pembelajaran oleh guru belum optimal; 2) aktivitas siswa rendah; 3) hasil belajar siswa rendah. Hal ini ditunjukkan dari 14 siswa, 10 siswa belum mencapai KKM. Solusi dari permasalahan tersebut adalah dilaksanakannya Penelitian Tindakan Kelas menerapkan strategi pembelajaran Learning Stars With A Quetion (LSQ). Tujuan penelitian untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran PPKn melalui strategi pembelajaran Learning Stars With A Quetion (LSQ) pada siswa kelas VI SDN Liprak Kulon I Kecamatan Banyuanyar. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan 3 siklus yang terdiri dari satu pertemuan pada setiap siklusnya. Tahapan penelitian meliputi perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah guru (peneliti) dan siswa kelas VI SDN Liprak Kulon I Kecamatan Banyuanyar. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes dan nontes (observasi, dokumentasi, dan catatan lapangan). Teknik analisis data berupa kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran PPKn yang meliputi keterampilan guru, aktivitas siswa, dan hasil belajar. Keterampilan guru pada siklus I mendapat skor 85 (baik), siklus II mendapat skor 93 (sangat baik), meningkat pada siklus III dengan skor 97 (sangat baik). Aktivitas siswa pada siklus I mendapat skor 82 (baik), siklus II mendapat skor 87 sangat (baik)meningkat menjadi 95 (sangat baik) pada siklus III. Hasil belajar siswa siklus I mendapat ketuntasan klasikal sebesar 45,83%, siklus II mengalami peningkatan menjadi 75,00% dan siklus III meningkat menjadi 100%.
Penerapan Algoritma Fuzzy Mamdani Terhadap Penentuan Modulus Young Kain Spandex Anwar, Khoiril; Amiruddin, Muhammad
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i5.14192

Abstract

Customer satisfaction is certainly closely related to the quality of a product. The better the product quality, the higher customer satisfaction. One of the production qualities of fabrics can be reviewed from the properties of flexibility which is based on the value of Young's modulus. In determining the Young modulus of a product, the most important aspect is the standard operating of production machines. This aspect is reviewed from the speed of the yarn roll and the temperature of the production machine. In this study, a type of spandex fabric was used with a yarn percentage of 72% Nylon and 28% Polyester. With this, the author conducted a study related to the Application of the Fuzzy Logic Algorithm Method. The study utilized Matlab software due to its wide range of tools available for the Mamdani method, the research successfully predicted the young modulus with a Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) of 3,25%, this indicate a high accuracy level of 96,75%. This shows that the fuzzy logic of the Mamdani method is very accurate to predict the value of the young modulus in plain fabrics at PT Honggang Textile Fujian, China.